MySQL mount loading check character set encoding

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags check character mysql client mysql delete

: https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-8.0.11-winx64.zip

Unzip the directory after extracting the zip

Create a new My.ini file inside the contents as follows

  [MySQL]
# Set the MySQL client default character set
Default-character-set=utf8
[Mysqld]
#设置3306端口
Port = 3306
# set up the MySQL installation directory

# Set up a storage directory for MySQL database data
Datadir=d:/java/software/mysql/data
# Maximum number of connections allowed
max_connections=200
# The character set used by the service side defaults to the 8-bit encoded latin1 character set
Character-set-server=utf8
# The default storage engine that will be used when creating a new table

1. Open Win+r cmd

2. D: Enter the drive letter where MySQL is located CD d:/java/software/mysql/mysql8.2/bin (installation directory)

3. Enter mysqld install (MySQL installation)

4. Input mysqld--initialize (Initialize)

5, input net strat mysql (start MySQL server) successful startup will appear MySQL boot successful words

6, first login once, mysql-uroot-p<br> casually lose

7, go back to this d:/java/software/mysql/data (database storage directory) directory next to one more (the local computer name. err file) opened with Notepad after the initialization password is found

8. Enter Mysql-uroot-p return

9. Enter the initial password

10, modify the initialization password: NOTE: The version is not the same as modifying the initialization password is not the same as mine is 8.0.12 Change Password command for

ALTER USER ' root ' @ ' localhost ' identified with Mysql_native_password by ' password ';

11. After installation, look at the database character set encoding (can also be viewed in the Management MySQL management tool)

//If you are logged in, you must log into the MySQL installation directory before you canShow variables like ' character_set_database ';

To view the encoding format of a table
show create table <表名>;

//创建表的指定格式
CreateTableTb_books (namevarchar45)NotNull, PriceDoubleNotnullint not nullvarchar (45) not Span style= "COLOR: #0000ff" >null) default charset = UTF8;

//Modify the encoding format of the database
< Span style= "COLOR: #0000ff" >alter database < database name > character set UTF8;

//Modify the encoding format of the data table
Altertable < name > character set UTF8;

Modify field encoding format
Mysql>Altertable < table name > change Span style= "COLOR: #808080" >< field name > < field name > < type > character set Utf8;mysql>alter table user change username username varchar (20) character set UTF8 not null;

12. Uninstall MySQL net Storp mysql (stop MySQL service)

13. Delete the sc delete mysql or mysqld remove MySQL

14. Uninstall MySQL to find the registry (regeidit) hkey_local_machine\system\controlset001\services\mysql

              Hkey_local_machine\system\controlset002\services\mysql

              Hkey_local_machine\system\currentcontrolset\services\mysql

Three A look inside, there is MySQL delete no, forget it.

Summary: MySQL installation--view character set encoding--delete MySQL Services--complete

MySQL mount loading check character set encoding

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