Oracle Database Export Import Brief introduction

Source: Internet
Author: User

See "Environment variables" in path, adding D:oracleora92bin to global variables (if your Oracle is installed in D disk).


Four modes of 2.1.1 Exp:

1, the table mode, used to export a table.

2, user mode, used to export a user's schema.

3, table space mode, used to export table space. Table space is composed of data files, the data file from the current library copy to the target library, in the Exp tool from the current library to export the table space of the dictionary information and then import to the target library, two-step walk. More restrictive.

4, Database mode. Used to export the entire database, not for large amounts of data.

2.1.2 Export Example

Export 1--User mode

EXP username/password @ NETWORK SERVICE name File=d:/oralce_bak_20101001.dmp owner= username Log=d:/exp.log direct=y

File: Exported *.dmp files to specified directory

Owner: Which user's schema is exported

LOG: LogFile lost to specified directory (optional)

Direct:y indicates that the direct export (optional) speed is more than one times faster than the general export, and the default n

Rows:y indicates that data is exported at the same time (optional), and the default value Y,n represents the only guide table structure

Export 2--Table Schema

EXP username/password @ NETWORK SERVICE name file=20101001.dmp tables= table name 1, table name 2 rows=y log=exp.log

File: exported *.dmp files to current directory

Tables: Specifies the exported table name, which can be multiple, separated by commas

Rows:y indicates that data is exported at the same time (optional), and the default value Y,n represents the only guide table structure

LOG: File lost to current directory (optional)

Export 3--Database Schema

EXP username/password @ NETWORK SERVICE name file=20101001.dmp full=y rows=y log=exp.log grants=y

File: exported *.dmp files to current directory

Full: Export the entire library

Rows:y indicates that data is exported at the same time (optional), the default value Y, n represents the library structure only

LOG: File lost to current directory (optional)

Grants:y indicates export authorization (optional)

The following example illustrates the command format for exporting imports:


Export of databases:

1, the database test completely exported, user Name System Password Manager, exported to D:daochu.dmp

The code is as follows Copy Code

Exp System/manager@test file=d:daochu.dmp full=y

2, the system users in the database and SYS users of the table export

The code is as follows Copy Code

Exp system/manager@test file=d:daochu.dmp owner= (System,sys)

3, the database in the table inner_notify, Notify_staff_relat Export

The code is as follows Copy Code

Exp AICHANNEL/AICHANNEL@TESTDB2 file= d:datanewsmgnt.dmp tables= (Inner_notify,notify_staff_relat)

4, the database in the Table table1 field filed1 with "00" Data export

The code is as follows Copy Code

Exp system/manager@test file=d:daochu.dmp tables= (table1) query= "where filed1 like ' 0% '"

Import of database:

First, you import database test into the database Daoru by creating the empty database Daoru of the Configuration assistant.

The code is as follows Copy Code

Imp user/pwd@daoru file=d:test.dmp fromuser=user touser=user buffer=10240000

Note: You need to have sufficient privileges and permissions that will prompt you.
Database can be connected to. You can use tnsping test to get the database test to connect

There is also a DMP order, here to say

To export a DMP file step

Input: Run cmd? exp (or Exp.exe in Oracle's Bin directory)

Username/password @ Library Name (example: Ncs_test/k@gaichu)

Export Path (C:TEXT.DMP)

A series of default carriage returns

Export complete

2. Import DMP File Step

Input: Run cmd? Imp (or Imp.exe in Oracle's Bin directory)

Username/password @ Library Name (example: Ncs_test/k@gaichu)

Import Path (C:TEXT.DMP)

A series of default carriage returns

Import complete

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