Orange Combat EnvironmentOrange is a openresty-based API Gateway. In addition to the basic functions of nginx, it can also be used for API monitoring, access control (authentication, WAF), traffic screening, access speed limit, AB test, dynamic shunt and so on. It has the following characteristics:
- Provides a set of default Dashboard for dynamic management of various functions and configurations
- API interface for implementing third-party services (such as personalized operational requirements, third-party dashboard, etc.)
- Custom plug-ins can be written according to specifications extend Orange functionality
[[email protected] ~]# cat/etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core) [[email protected] ~]# UNAM E-alinux Orange 3.10.0-693.17.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Jan 20:13:58 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 gnu/linux[[email  ;p rotected] ~]# iptables-f[[email protected] ~]# IP addr[[email protected] orange]# IP addr1:lo: <LOOPBACK ,up,lower_up> MTU 65536 qdisc noqueue State UNKNOWN Qlen 1 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 BRD 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 Scope host lo valid_lft forever Preferred_lft Forever Inet6:: 1/128 Scope host Valid_lft Forever Preferred_lft Forever2:eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> MTU Qdisc pfifo_fast State up Qlen 1000 Link/ether 00:0c:29:57:b5:ab BRD ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.0.131/24 BRD 192.168.0.255 scope Global Dynamic ETH 0 valid_lft 7081sec preferred_lft 7081sec inet6 fe80::3f87:b30b:ff6b:e675/64 scope link Valid_lft forever Preferred_lft Forever[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/src/[[email protected] src]# wget https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz--2018-03-06 15:41:59-- https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gzResolving openresty.org (openresty.org)... 120.26.162.249Connecting to openresty.org (openresty.org)|120.26.162.249|:443... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 4581699 (4.4M) [application/x-gzip]Saving to: ‘openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz’100%[=================================>] 4,581,699 9.08MB/s in 0.5s 2018-03-06 15:42:00 (9.08 MB/s) - ‘openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz’ saved [4581699/4581699]
[[email protected] src]# tar xf openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz [[email protected] src]# cd openresty-1.13.6.1
[[email protected] openresty-1.13.6.1]# useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin -M openresty
[[email protected] openresty-1.13.6.1]# yum install pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel git -y
[[email protected] openresty-1.13.6.1]#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1--user=openresty-- Group=openresty--with-http_stub_status_module ..... ......... Configuration Summary + using System PCRE Library + using System OpenSSL Library + using System zlib library Nginx Pat H prefix: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx" nginx binary file: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/sbin/nginx" Nginx modules path: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/modules" nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/ openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/conf "Nginx configuration file:"/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/conf/nginx.conf " Nginx pid file: "/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/usr/local/ Openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/logs/error.log "Nginx HTTP access log file:"/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/logs/ Access.log "Nginx HTTP client request body Temporary files:" client_body_temp "nginx http proxy temporary files:" Proxy_ Temp "Nginx http fastcgi Temporary Files: "fastcgi_temp" Nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" Nginx http scgi temporary files: "Scgi_temp" CD. /.. Type the following commands to build and Install:gmake gmake install[[email protected] openresty-1.13.6.1]# gmake………………sed -e "s|%%PREFIX%%|/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx|" -e "s|%%PID_PATH%%|/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/logs/nginx.pid|" -e "s|%%CONF_PATH%%|/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/conf/nginx.conf|" -e "s|%%ERROR_LOG_PATH%%|/usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/logs/error.log|" < docs/man/nginx.8 > objs/nginx.8gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openresty-1.13.6.1/build/nginx-1.13.6‘gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openresty-1.13.6.1/build/nginx-1.13.6‘
[[email protected] openresty-1.13.6.1]# gmake install………………gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openresty-1.13.6.1/build/nginx-1.13.6‘gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openresty-1.13.6.1/build/nginx-1.13.6‘mkdir -p /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/site/lualib /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/site/pod /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/site/manifestln -sf /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1/bin/openresty
[[email protected] openresty-1.13.6.1]# ln -s /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1 /usr/local/openresty[[email protected] openresty-1.13.6.1]# ls -l /usr/local/openrestylrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 29 Mar 6 18:06 /usr/local/openresty -> /usr/local/openresty-1.13.6.1
LOR (LUA web framework) installation[[email protected] openresty-1.13.6.1]# cat /etc/profile.d/openresty.sh export OPENRESTY_HOME=/usr/local/openrestyexport NGINX_HOME=$OPENRESTY_HOME/nginxexport PATH=$OPENRESTY_HOME/bin:$NGINX_HOME/sbin:$PATH[[email protected] openresty-1.13.6.1]# source /etc/profile[[email protected] openresty-1.13.6.1]# echo $PATH/usr/local/openresty/bin:/usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin
[[email protected] src]# cd /usr/local/src/[[email protected] src]# git clone https://github.com/sumory/lorCloning into ‘lor‘...remote: Counting objects: 1716, done.remote: Total 1716 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 1716Receiving objects: 100% (1716/1716), 335.55 KiB | 8.00 KiB/s, done.Resolving deltas: 100% (903/903), done.[[email protected] src]# cd lor/
MySQL installation [install Mariadb,mysql binary security here with Yum][[email protected] lor]# make installinstall lor runtime files to /usr/local/lorlor runtime files installed.install lord cli to /usr/local/bin/lord cli installed.lor framework installed successfully
[[email protected] lor]# yum install mariadb-server -y………………Installed: mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 Dependency Installed: libaio.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7 mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.061-3.el7 perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.023-5.el7 perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.627-4.el7 perl-Data-Dumper.x86_64 0:2.145-3.el7 perl-IO-Compress.noarch 0:2.061-2.el7 perl-Net-Daemon.noarch 0:0.48-5.el7 perl-PlRPC.noarch 0:0.2020-14.el7 Complete!
[[email protected] lor]# systemctl start mariadb.service[[email protected] lor]# systemctl status Mariadb.service mariadb.service-mariadb Database server loaded:loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service; dis abled; Vendor preset:disabled) active:active (running) since Tue 2018-03-06 16:13:53 CST; 34s ago process:11775 execstartpost=/usr/libexec/mariadb-wait-ready $MAINPID (code=exited, status=0/success) Process: 11696 Execstartpre=/usr/libexec/mariadb-prepare-db-dir%n (code=exited, status=0/success) Main pid:11774 (mysqld_safe ) CGroup:/system.slice/mariadb.service├─11774/bin/sh/usr/bin/mysqld_safe--basedir=/usr└─11936 /usr/libexec/mysqld--basedir=/usr--datadir=/var/lib/mysql--plugin-dir=/usr/lib64/mysql/plugin--log-error=/var/ Log/maria ... Mar 16:13:51 Orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: MySQL Manual for more instructions. Mar 16:13:51 Orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: problems at http://mariadb.orG/jiramar 16:13:51 Orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: The latest information about MARIADB was available at Http://ma riadb.org/. Mar 16:13:51 Orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: You can find additional information on the MySQL part At:mar 06 1 6:13:51 Orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: Http://dev.mysql.comMar 16:13:51 Orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696 ]: Consider joining MariaDB ' s strong and vibrant Community:mar (16:13:51 Orange mariadb-prepare-db-dir[11696]: https://m Ariadb.org/get-involved/mar 16:13:51 Orange mysqld_safe[11774]: 180306 16:13:51 mysqld_safe Logging to '/var/log/ Mariadb/mariadb.log '. Mar 16:13:51 Orange mysqld_safe[11774]: 180306 16:13:51 mysqld_safe starting mysqld daemon with databases From/var/lib /mysqlmar 16:13:53 Orange systemd[1]: Started MariaDB database server.Install Orange[[email protected] lor]# mysqlWelcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MariaDB connection id is 4Server version: 5.5.56-MariaDB MariaDB ServerCopyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.MariaDB [(none)]> set password = password(‘123‘);Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)MariaDB [(none)]> quitBye
[[email protected] lor]# cd /usr/local/src/[[email protected] src]# git clone https://github.com/sumory/orange.gitCloning into ‘orange‘...remote: Counting objects: 3385, done.remote: Compressing objects: 100% (27/27), done.remote: Total 3385 (delta 9), reused 5 (delta 2), pack-reused 3356Receiving objects: 100% (3385/3385), 2.60 MiB | 29.00 KiB/s, done.Resolving deltas: 100% (2151/2151), done.
configuration file [Orange has two profiles, one is conf/orange.conf, the default dashboard for configuring plug-ins, storage and internal integration, and the other is conf/nginx.conf for configuring Nginx (Openresty).][[email protected] orange]# CD. [[email protected] src]# lslor openresty-1.13.6.1 openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz orange[[email protected] src]# Lltotal 4480drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root 262 Mar 6 16:06 lordrwxrwxr-x. 6 157 Mar 6 15:50 openresty-1.13.6.1-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4581699 Nov 13:53 openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gzdrwxr-xr-x. Root root 4096 Mar 6 18:11 orange[[email protected] src]# CD orange/[[email protected] orange]# make Inst Allcopy nginx.confcopy orange.conforange installed./usr/local/bin/orange helporange v0.6.4, OpenResty/Nginx API Gateway.Usage:orange COMMAND [options]the commands are:stop Stop current orangeversion Show the version of Orangeresta RT Restart Orangereload Reload the config of Orangestore init/update/backup Orange storehelp Show help Tipsstart S Tart the Orange Gateway
{"Plugins": [//The list of available plugins, if you do not need to be removed from it, the system will automatically load the open API of these plugins and expose "stat", "Monitor", "redirect" on port 7777, "Rewrite", "rate_limiting", "property_rate_limiting", "Basic_Auth", "Key_auth", "Sig Nature_auth "," WAF "," divide "," Kvstore "]," store ":" MySQL ",//currently only supports MySQL storage" Store_mysql ": { MySQL Configuration "timeout": "Connect_config": {//connection information, please modify the configuration "host" for the desired: "localhost",//attention to repair Change to local database information "port": 3306,//Note modify Modify to local database information "database": "Orange",//Note modify Modify to local database information "User": "root",//Note modify Modify to local database information "password": "123",//Note modify Modify to local database information " Max_packet_size ": 1048576}," Pool_config ": {" Max_idle_timeout ": 10000," pool_size ": 3}, "desc": "MySQL Configuration"}, "Dashboard": {//default dashboard configuration. "Auth": false,//set to True, you need a username, password to log in dashboard, the defaultUser name and password is admin/orange_admin "Session_secret": "Y0ji4pdj61aaf3f11c2e65cd2263d3e7e5",//The salt that encrypts the cookie, modify it by itself "whit Elist ": [///Do not need authentication URI, such as login page, no need to modify this value" ^/auth/login$ "," ^/error/$ "]}," API ": {//API serve R Configuration "auth_enable": true,//requires authorization "credentials" when accessing API: [//http Basic auth configuration, only valid when Auth_enable is enabled, add or modify it yourself {"username": "api_username", "Password": "Api_password"}] }}[[email protected] lor]# mysql -uroot -p123Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MariaDB connection id is 7Server version: 5.5.56-MariaDB MariaDB ServerCopyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.MariaDB [(none)]> create database orange character set utf8mb4;Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
[[email protected] lor]# mysql-uroot-p123welcome to the MariaDB Monitor. Commands End With; or \g.your MariaDB connection ID is 9Server version:5.5.56-mariadb MariaDB servercopyright (c), Oracle, Mariad B Corporation Ab and others. Type ' help ', ' or ' \h ' for help. Type ' \c ' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB [(None)]> use orangedatabase changedmariadb [orange]> source/usr/local/orange/install/ Orange-v0.6.4.sqlquery OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 S EC) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) query OK, 0 Rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 row S Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) query OK, 0 roWS Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0. XX sec) query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query O K, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affec Ted (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 ro W Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0. XX sec) query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query O K, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affec Ted (0.01 sec) Query OK,0 Rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affecte D (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Que Ry OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 SEC) query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 Rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) query OK, 0 ro WS Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec) query OK, 0 rows affected (0. XX sec) QueryOK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows AFF Ected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec ) query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 r oWS Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows affected (0 . xx sec) query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 0 rows AFF Ected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [orange]> QuitbyeWeb Access Orange Dashboard [192.168.0.131 as test host][[email protected] lor]# orange start[INFO] Orange: 0.6.4[INFO] ngx_lua: 10011[INFO] nginx: 1013006[INFO] Lua: LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta3[INFO] args:[INFO] ngx_conf:/usr/local/orange/conf/nginx.conf[INFO] orange_conf:/usr/local/orange/conf/orange.conf[INFO] prefix:/usr/local/orange[INFO] args end.[INFO] Start orange command execute.[INFO] ORANGE_CONF=/usr/local/orange/conf/orange.conf nginx -p /usr/local/orange -c /usr/local/orange/conf/nginx.conf
Orange--------API Gateway based on Nginx/openresty
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