Overflow, ultraviolet A 465, method 2, error correction

Note:

This questionUseTwo solutions are provided. The first one is referred to a very common solution on the Internet. That is, the atof function is used to convert two numeric strings into two floating-point numbers and then directly compare them with the maximum value of Int. This method is relatively simple, but it also works when the data is small. The second is a more common solution that I write myself. In fact, it is simply a high-precision operation based on strings. If you use a lot of data for testing, there is no error, but the AC cannot be used and you do not know why. Hope you can advise me !!!

Question:

Overflow

Write a program that reads an expression consisting of two non-negative integer and an operator. determine if either integer or the result of the expression is too large to be represented as a ''normal ''signed integer (TypeIntegerIf you are working Pascal, TypeIntIf you are working in C ).

Input

An unspecified number of lines. Each line will contain an integer, one of the two operators+Or*, And another integer.

Output

For each line of input, print the input followed by 0-3 lines containing as values of these three messages as are appropriate :''First number too big'',''Second number too big'',''Result too big''.

Sample Input

 
300 + 39999999999999999999999 + 11
 

Sample output

 
300 + 39999999999999999999999 + 11 first number too bigresult too big
 

Source code: (solution 1)

 
# Include <stdio. h> # include <stdlib. h> # define int 2147483647int main () {double A, B; char X [500], Y [500]; char operator; while (scanf ("% S % C % s", X, operator, y) = 3) {A = atof (x); B = atof (y ); if (A> INT) printf ("first number too big \ n"); If (B> INT) printf ("second number too big \ n "); if (operator = '+' & A + B> int | Operator = '*' & a * B> INT) printf ("result too big \ n");} return 0 ;}
 

(Solution 2)

# Include <stdio. h> # include <string. h> # define maxn 1000 + 5 char X [maxn], Y [maxn]; char operator; char ans [maxn]; // string that stores the answer, it may not start with Char int [] = "2147483647"; char * P; // point to the location where the answer string starts in ANS int int_cmp (char *); // compare the size of the input string and Int. If the value is greater than 1, 0 void add (); void multip (); int main () {// freopen ("data ", "r", stdin); While (scanf ("% S % C % s", X, & operator, y) = 3) {printf ("% S % C % s \ n", X, operator, Y); If (int_cmp (x) printf ("first numbe R too big \ n "); If (int_cmp (y) printf (" second number too big \ n "); If (operator = '+') add (); else if (operator = '*') multip (); If (int_cmp (p) printf ("result too big \ n");} return 0 ;} int int_cmp (char * s) {int len1 = strlen (INT); int len2 = strlen (s); int I; If (len2> len1) return 1; else if (len1> len2) return 0; else {for (I = 0; I <len1; I ++) if (INT [I] <s [I]) return 1; else if (INT [I]> S [I]) return 0; return 0 ;}} Vo Id add () {// Addition of two strings Int J = MAXN-1; int carry, sum; int len1 = strlen (x), len2 = strlen (y); int I, max; max = len1> len2? Len1: len2; ans [j --] = '\ 0'; carry = 0; for (I = 0; I <Max; I ++) {// from the end of the two strings, the result is put from the end of the ANS sum = carry; If (len1-i> 0) sum + = x [len1-i-1]-'0 '; if (len2-i> 0) sum + = Y [len2-i-1]-'0'; ans [j --] = sum % 10 + '0'; carry = sum/10 ;} while (carry) {// place the remaining carry in sequence ans [j --] = carry % 10 + '0'; carry/= 10 ;} P = ans + J + 1; while (* P = '0') P ++; If (* P = '\ 0') p --; return ;} void multip () {int I, j, left, K, POs, product, carry; int x_len, y_len; ans [MAXN-1] = '\ 0'; K = left = MAXN-1; x_len = strlen (x); y_len = strlen (y); for (I = 0; I <MAXN-1; I ++) ans [I] = '0'; for (I = y_len-1; I> = 0; I --) {k --; // tag the rightmost position of each multiplier Pos = K; carry = 0; For (j = x_len-1; j> = 0; j --) {Product = (Y [I]-'0 ') * (X [J]-'0') + ans [POS]-'0' + carry; ans [POS] = product % 10 + '0'; pos --; carry = product/10;} while (carry) {carry + = ans [POS]-'0'; ans [POS] = carry % 10 + '0'; pos --; carry/= 10;} left = left <= POS + 1? Left: POS + 1;} p = ans + left; while (* P = '0') // if there is 0 in front of the answer string, remove P ++; if (* P = '\ 0') p --; return ;}