Overview: Wireless AP model Overview

Source: Internet
Author: User

After a series of introductions on wireless networks and wireless APs. You have already understood the basics and functions of Wireless AP. This article focuses on the Wireless AP mode. So what is the Wireless AP model? What are the differences? See the following.

The Wireless AP mode, also known as the Infrastructure model (Infrastructure), consists of Wireless Access Node AP), wireless workstation STA) and distributed system DSS, the covered area is called the basic service area (BSS ). The AP is used to receive, cache, and forward data between the wireless workstation and the wired network. All wireless communication is handled and completed by the AP, enabling connection from the wired network to the wireless terminal. The coverage radius of an AP is usually several hundred meters, supporting dozens or hundreds of users at the same time.

Based on the functions of AP, WLAN can achieve different networking modes based on the needs of different network environments. Currently, the AP on the market supports six network modes: Wireless AP mode, point-to-point bridging mode, point-to-point bridging mode, AP Client mode, hybrid mode, and Wireless Repeater mode.

1) Wireless AP Mode

APAccess Point, Access Point Mode). This is the basic working mode of our Wireless AP. It is used to build a centralized control network centered on the Wireless AP. All communications are forwarded through the AP, similar to the function of a vswitch in a wired network.

2) AP client Mode

In AP client mode, a computer connected to a Wireless AP can only connect to the AP in wired mode, but cannot connect to the AP in wireless mode.


Infrastructure mode group chart

In this mode, wireless roaming is required for most applications, so it is also called the wireless roaming mode. Sometimes multiple wireless APs are required to meet the needs of many users. An AP is a unified wireless working group, so its SSID must be the same, and other authentication and encryption modes must be set in the same way. Because the same or adjacent channels interfere with each other, it is necessary to use different channels for the adjacent AP. It not only expands the wireless coverage, but also provides redundancy protection in the signal overlapping areas, and is relatively simple to set, so it is widely used.

The Wireless AP model has a very wide range of application environments. It is a basic architecture model, as shown in. Generally, infinite end users need to access the network in this way. In schools, the reading room and Study Room of the Library are the places where students come the most out-of-class. When a wireless LAN is set up, students can query the required information online and the courseware on the campus network through their laptops. Distance Education and postgraduate labs are the focus of wireless network applications, which can facilitate teachers' teaching and mobile office work. The establishment of Wireless LAN brings great convenience and benefits to learning, communication and entertainment. Wireless Mobile Office is more suitable for the development of enterprises, making work more convenient and quick.

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