PAT 05-1 List components (simple DFS vs. BFs)

It's too complicated for him to get this question.

Clearly is the maximum length of 10 of the order structure can solve the problem, it is preferred to use linked list.

BFS is involved in a queue operation, which is much better in order structure in this small-scale data

The topics are as follows:

For a given undirected graph with N vertices and E edges, please list all of the connected components by both DFS and BFS. Assume that all the vertices is numbered from 0 to N-1. While searching, assume. We always start from the vertex with the smallest index, and visit it adjacent vertices in a Scending order of their indices.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains the one test case. For each case, the first line gives integers N (0<n<=10) and E, which is the number of vertices and the number of edges, respectively. Then E-lines follow, each described a edge by giving the both ends. All the numbers in a line is separated by a space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print in each line a connected component in the format "{v1 v2 ... vk}". First print the result obtained by DFS, then by BFS.

Sample Input:

8 60 70 12 04 12 43 5

Sample Output:

{0 1 4 2 7} {3 5} {6} {0 1 2 7 4} {3 5} {6}

Topic Link: Dot i dot i dot I

The code is as follows:

# include <stdio.h># include <stdlib.h>void DFS (int i); void BFS (int i); int vertice[10][10];          int flag[10];               int n,e;    int main () {int i,j,k;    scanf ("%d%d", &n,&e);    int A, B;        for (i=0;i<e;i++) {scanf ("%d%d", &a,&b);    VERTICE[A][B] = Vertice[b][a] = 1;        } for (i=0;i<n;i++) {if (flag[i]==1) continue;       else printf ("{"), DFS (i), printf ("}\n");    } for (i=0;i<10;i++) flag[i] = 0;        for (i=0;i<n;i++) {if (flag[i]==1) continue;       else printf ("{"), BFS (i), printf ("}\n");    }}void DFS (int i) {printf ("%d", I), flag[i] = 1;    Int J;          for (j=0;j<n;j++) if (vertice[i][j]==1&&flag[j]==0) {DFS (j);   }}void BFS (int i) {int start,end,q[100];   Start = end = 0;   q[end++] = i;flag[i] = 1;   int temp,j;       while (start<end) {temp = q[start++];       printf ("%d", temp); for (j=0;j<n;j++) if (vertice[temp][j]==1&&flag[j]==0) {q[end++] = j;          FLAG[J] = 1; }   }}

PAT 05-1 List components (simple DFS vs. BFs)