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/* Version: 1.0 Author: hellogiser Blog: http://www.cnblogs.com/hellogiser Date: 2014/9/22 */
# Include "stdafx. H" # Include "iostream" # Include <vector> Using namespace STD;
Void print (char * Str) { Cout <STR <Endl; }
Void swap (char * a, char * B) { Char T = *; * A = * B; * B = T; }
// ================================================ ====================== // String Permutation // ABC ======= ABC, ACB, Bac, BCA, cab, CBA // ================================================ ====================== Void permutation (char * STR, int Len, int index) { If (Index = Len) { Print (STR ); } Else { For (INT I = index; I <Len; I ++) { Swap (STR [Index], STR [I]); Permutation (STR, Len, index + 1 ); Swap (STR [Index], STR [I]); } } }
Void permutation (char * Str) { If (STR = NULL | * STR = '\ 0 ') Return; Int Len = strlen (STR ); Permutation (STR, Len, 0 ); }
// ================================================ ====================== // String combination // ABC ============ A, B, C, AB, AC, BC, ABC // ================================================ ====================== Void print (vector <char> & result) { Vector <char>: iterator iter = result. Begin (); For (; iter! = Result. End (); ITER ++) { Cout <* ITER; } Cout <Endl; }
Void combination (char * STR, int M, vector <char> & result) { // Exception for example C (1, 2) If (STR = NULL | * STR = '\ 0' & M> 0) Return;
// Base cases If (M = 0) { Print (result ); Return; } // Choose current char C (N-1 m-1) Result. push_back (* Str ); Combination (STR + 1, m-1, result );
// Not choose current char C (n-1, m) Result. pop_back (); Combination (STR + 1, m, result ); }
Void combination (char * Str) { If (STR = NULL | * STR = '\ 0 ') Return; Vector <char> result; Int Len = strlen (STR ); For (INT I = 1; I <= Len; I ++) { Combination (STR, I, result ); } }
Void test_permutation () { Char STR [] = "ABC "; Permutation (STR ); }
Void test_combination () { Char STR [] = "ABC "; Combination (STR ); }
Void test_main () { Test_permutation (); Cout <"===============================\ N "; Test_combination (); }
Int main (void) { Test_main (); Return 0; } /* ABC ACB BAC BCA CBA Cab ====================================== A B C AB AC BC ABC */ |