PHP equal principal and interest, the equivalent of the calculation Method Example

Source: Internet
Author: User
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Recently did the project encountered the issue of equal principal and equal principal and interest, if you do not understand the two ways to look at this point or skip the code directly, this code can also be used for the development of mortgage calculator project.

Matching principal and Interest Calculation formula: (loan principal x month rate X (1+ month rate) ^ repayment months)÷((1+ month interest rate) ^ repayment months -1)

Equal principal calculation formula: Monthly Repayment amount = (loan Principal and repayment month) + (principal-accumulated amount of Principal return) x monthly interest rate

Where the ^ symbol represents the exponentiation.

Give an example to explain

Suppose to 10000 yuan as the principal, in the bank loan 10, the benchmark interest rate is 6.65%, compares the two kinds of loan way difference:

Repayment method of equal principal and interest

Monthly interest rate = annual interest Rate ÷12=0.0665÷12=0.005541667
Monthly repayment principal =(10000x0.005541667x (1+0.005541667) ^120)÷((1+0.005541667) ^120-1)=114.3127 yuan
Total repayment 13717.52 yuan
Total interest 37.1752 million yuan
181.4511278796992481203007518797 1.12502104984600E+271 1.005541667^120-1 0.9409241291

Equal principal repayment method:

Monthly Repayment amount = (loan principal and monthly repayment) + (principal-accumulated amount of Principal return) x monthly interest rate
= (10000÷120) + (10000-cumulative amount of principal returned) x0.005541667
The first month repayment 138.75 yuan monthly decreases 0.462 yuan
Total repayment 13352.71 yuan
Interest 3352.71 Yuan

Equal principal and interest

  code is as follows copy code

function debx ()
{
$dkm      = 240;//number of loan months, 20 is 240 months
$dkTotal = 10000;//Total loan
$dknl     = 0.0515; //Loan annual interest rate
$emTotal = $dkTotal * $DKN L/12 * POW (1 + $dknl/12, $dkm)/(POW (1 + $dknl/12, $dkm)-1); Monthly repayment amount
$lxTotal = 0;//Total Interest
for ($i = 0; $i < $dkm; $i + +) {
$lx       = $dkTotal * $DKNL/12;  //monthly repayment interest
$em       = $emTotal-$LX; //monthly repayment principal
echo "". ($i + 1). "Period", "Principal:", $em, "interest:". $LX, "total:". $emTotal, "<br/>";
$dkTotal = $dkTotal-$em;
$lxTotal = $lxTotal + $lx;
}
Echo "Total interest:". $lxTotal;
}

equal principal

  code is as follows copy code

function DEBJ ()
{
$dkm      = 240;//loan months, 20 is 240 months
$dkTotal = 10000;//Total loans
$dknl      = 0.0515; //Loan annual interest rate

$em       = $dkTotal/$dkm;//Monthly repayment principal
$lxTotal = 0; Total Interest
for ($i = 0; $i < $dkm; $i + +) {
$lx       = $dkTotal * $DKNL/12;//monthly repayment interest
E Cho "First". ($i + 1). "Period", "Principal:", $em, "interest:". $LX, "total:". ($em + $lx), "<br/>";
$dkTotal-= $em;
$lxTotal = $lxTotal + $lx;
}
Echo "Total interest:". $lxTotal;
}

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