This phpunit can be obtained through the PHP Extensions and library (Peae). Pear is the framework and distribution system for reusable PHP components. Installation PHPUnit can be obtained by using the Pear Installer command:
Pear Install PHPUnit2
According to Pear's version naming standard, the PHPUnit package that applies to PHP5 is called PHPUnit2. PHPUnit is a package that applies to PHP4, which is mentioned in the chapter on "Using PHPUnit in PHP4" later in this book.
Install only, can find the PHPUnit source code in the local pear directory, the path is usually/usr/lib/php/phpunit2.
Although using the Pear installer is the only supported installation method for PHPUnit, you can still install it manually. To install manually, refer to the following practices:
1. Download the PHPUnit release package from the Http://pear.php.net/package/PHPUnit2/download, and then unzip it to make sure that the directory is in php.ini defined include_path.
2. Prepare PHPUnit Scripts
A. Rename the Pear-phpunit script to PHPUnit
B. Rename all @php_bin@ in the script to the directory (typically/usr/bin/php) where the PHP command line interpreter resides.
C. Copy this script to the directory contained in a PATH environment variable and change the file properties to executable (chmod +x phpunit).
3. Replace all @package_version@ strings in the phpunit2/runner/version.php script with the version of PHPUnit you have installed (such as 2.3.0).
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