Title Link: http://poj.org/problem?id=1028
Description
Standard Web browsers contain features to move backward and forward among the pages recently visited. One-to-implement these features is-to-use-stacks-keep track of the pages, can be reached by moving backward and forward. This problem is asked to implement.
The following commands need to be supported:
Back:push the current page on the top of the forward stack. Pop the page from the top of the backward stack, making it the new current page. If The backward stack is empty, the command is ignored.
Forward:push the current page on the top of the backward stack. Pop the page from the top of the forward stack, making it the new current page. If The forward stack is empty, the command is ignored.
Visit:push the current page on the top of the backward stack, and make the URL specified the new current page. The forward stack is emptied.
Quit:quit the browser.
Assume the browser initially loads the Web page at the URL http://www.acm.org/
Input
Input is a sequence of commands. The command keywords back, FORWARD, VISIT, and QUIT is all in uppercase. URLs have no whitespace and are at the most characters. You may assume this no problem instance requires more than the elements in each stack at any time. The end of input is indicated by the QUIT command.
Output
For each command and other than QUIT, print the URL of the current page after the command is executed if the command was not IG Nored. Otherwise, print "ignored". The output for each command should is printed on their own line. No output is produced for the QUIT command.
Sample Input
VISIT Http://acm.ashland.edu/VISIT Http://acm.baylor.edu/acmicpc/BACKBACKBACKFORWARDVISIT http://www.ibm.com/ Backbackforwardforwardforwardquit
Sample Output
http://acm.ashland.edu/http://acm.baylor.edu/acmicpc/http://acm.ashland.edu/http://www.acm.org/Ignoredhttp:// acm.ashland.edu/http://www.ibm.com/http://acm.ashland.edu/http://www.acm.org/http://acm.ashland.edu/http:// Www.ibm.com/Ignored
Source
East Central North America 2001
Test instructions
Browser browsing is a front and back page!
Ideas:
Open two stacks, respectively, store the page before and after the current page, note that when new access to a webpage, the current page should be emptied of the front of the stack!
The code is as follows:
#include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <string> #include <stack>using namespace std; Stack <string>b;stack <string>f;int Main () {string tt = "http://www.acm.org/"; string S; while (Cin >> s) {if (s = = "QUIT") break; if (s = = "VISIT") {B.push (TT); CIN >> TT; cout<<tt<<endl;//always outputs the current page while (!f.empty ())//When a new page is accessed, empty the previous page {F.pop (); }} else if (s = = "Back") {if (!b.empty ()) {F.push (TT); tt = B.top (); B.pop (); cout<<tt<<endl;//always output the current page} else cout<< "ignored" <<endl; } else {if (!f.empty ()) {B.push (TT); tt = F.top (); F.pop (); cout<<tt<<endl;//always output the current page} else cout<< "ignored" <<endl; }} return 0;}
POJ 1028 Web Navigation (simulated problem)