Python implementation QQ robot (self-login, get group messages, send group messages)

A chance I saw a QQ number in a group is always based on the message you send your own initiative to reply, at that time very feeling wonderful. I know to be able to simulate the login site, unexpectedly can also be simulated login QQ, the first thing I think of is how to achieve the simulation of the PC-side QQ, began to study the next, found that QQ sent packets are very difficult to understand.

So it turned to the web version of QQ, because in the Web page can capture all the requests to better realize the simulation function!

First, the first step is to open the Web version of QQ. Open the browser developer mode to monitor all requests here!

When I open the login screen,

A GET request is captured

https://ssl.ptlogin2.qq.com/check?uin=10588690&appid=1003903&js_ver=10080&js_type=0&login_sig= yw1zuusiu*7fepsr1blgegcsvwehcrnvvqutt1lz0paoxz-6xhtypeqngoo-velq&u1=http%3a%2f%2fweb2.qq.com% 2floginproxy.html&r=0.5928007187321782

UIn is your QQ number.

The return value is PTUI_CHECKVC (' 1 ', ' aar4bdjmeh2hea77ptuohhqmtxbrqop3 ', ' \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xa1\x92\x12 ');

1 means a verification code is required another return value PTUI_CHECKVC (' 0 ', '! Ljv ', ' \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xa1\x92\x12 ') such representations are not required by the CAPTCHA

def checkverify (Self,uin):        check= "https://ssl.ptlogin2.qq.com/check?uin={uin}&appid=1003903&js_ver= 10080&js_type=0&login_sig=ypd0p*wu2n8vw1os2f7vfzvpf3ku5vnkp4nzimf0gybr02fskzdjgyb7f9r7nqrn&u1=http %3a%2f%2fweb2.qq.com%2floginproxy.html&r=0.8179273759014904 "        check=check.replace (' {UIn} ', UIn)        Pattern=re.compile ("ptui_checkvc\ (. *) ', ' (. *) ', ' (. *) ' \);")        Result=self. Get (check)        checked= pattern.search (Result). Groups ()        print ' step1:checkverify '        return checked

How to obtain a verification code

def getverify (self):        #url = ' https://ssl.captcha.qq.com/getimage?
&uin= ' +str (self. QQ) + ' &aid=1002101&0.45644426648505 ' + str (random.randint (10,99))        verify= "https://ssl.captcha.qq.com/ GETIMAGE?AID=1003903&R=0.6472875226754695&UIN={QQ}&CAP_CD=ASD-ZVCNECOZLZUURHNYHP-MBHF4HJBJ "        Verify=verify.replace (' {QQ} ', self. QQ)        path= R "c:/verify/1.jpg"        #data = Urllib.urlretrieve (url,path)        data = Urllib2.urlopen (verify)        Localpic =open (r "c:/verify/1.jpg", ' WB ')         Localpic.write (Data.read ())         Localpic.close ()         

Enter username and password and send a GET request after verification code

Https://ssl.ptlogin2.qq.com/login?

U=10588690&p=ab80cd3b6429d9660878e93058dd78bd&verifycode=teyx&webqq_type=10&remember_uin=1 &login2qq=1&aid=1003903&u1=http%3a%2f%2fweb2.qq.com%2floginproxy.html%3flogin2qq%3d1%26webqq_type% 3d10&h=1&ptredirect=0&ptlang=2052&daid=164&from_ui=1&pttype=1&dumy=&fp= loginerroralert&action=6-14-296574&mibao_css=m_webqq&t=1&g=1&js_type=0&js_ver=10080 &login_sig=yw1zuusiu*7fepsr1blgegcsvwehcrnvvqutt1lz0paoxz-6xhtypeqngoo-velq&pt_uistyle=5

This inside u represents the account p represents password password is a certain algorithm encrypted verify is the verification code

Cryptographic algorithms such as the following

    def passwordsecret (self,password,v1,v2,md5=true):        if md5==true:            password=self. PCMD5 (password). Upper ()        length=len (password)        temp= "For me in        Range (0,length,2):            temp+=r ' \x ' + PASSWORD[I:I+2]        return self. PCMd5 (self. PCMD5 (SELF.HEX2ASC (temp) +SELF.HEX2ASC (v2)). Upper () +v1). Upper () #md5加密函数    def PCMd5 (self,s):        h=hashlib.md5 ()        h.update (s)        return h.hexdigest ()    #16进制转字符    def hex2asc (self,s):        _str= "". Join (S.split ( R ' \x '))        Length=len (_str)        data= "For me in        Range (0,length,2):            data+=chr (int (_str[i:i+2],16))        return Data

And then the login section code.

def Login (self,uin,pwd): #获取參数 cheked=self. Checkverify (UIn) #加密password #pwd =self. Passwordsecret (pwd,cheked[1],cheked[2]) #pwd =self. Passwordsecret (pwd,r ' aast ', R ' \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xa1\x92\x12 ') loginurl= "Https://ssl.ptlogin2.qq.com/login?
U={uin}&p={pwd}&verifycode={verify}&webqq_type=10&remember_uin=1&login2qq=1&aid= 1003903&u1=http%3a%2f%2fweb2.qq.com%2floginproxy.html%3flogin2qq%3d1%26webqq_type%3d10&h=1& ptredirect=0&ptlang=2052&daid=164&from_ui=1&pttype=1&dumy=&fp=loginerroralert& action=4-30-135914&mibao_css=m_webqq&t=1&g=1&js_type=0&js_ver=10080&login_sig=ypd0p* Wu2n8vw1os2f7vfzvpf3ku5vnkp4nzimf0gybr02fskzdjgyb7f9r7nqrn&pt_uistyle=5 "Loginurl=loginurl.replace (' {UIn} ', UIn) #loginurl =loginurl.replace (' {pwd} ', pwd) #loginurl =loginurl.replace (' {verify} ', Cheked[1]) #result =get (loginurl) if (cheked[0]== "1"): #下载验证码 self. Getverify () image = Image.open (r "C:/verify/1.jpg") Image.show () code=raw_input ("Verifycod E: "). Strip () Loginurl=loginurl.replace (' {verify} ', Code.upper ()) pwd=self. Passwordsecret (pwd,r "+code.upper (), CHEKED[2]) #pwd =self.            Passwordsecret (pwd,cheked[1],cheked[2]) else:loginurl=loginurl.replace (' {verify} ', Cheked[1]) Pwd=self. Passwordsecret (pwd,cheked[1],cheked[2]) loginurl=loginurl.replace (' {pwd} ', pwd) result=self. Get (loginurl, ' ssl.ptlogin2.qq.com ', ' https://ui.ptlogin2.qq.com/cgi-bin/login?daid=164&target=self& style=5&mibao_css=m_webqq&appid=1003903&enable_qlogin=0&no_verifyimg=1&s_url=http%3a%2f% 2fweb2.qq.com%2floginproxy.html&f_url=loginerroralert&strong_login=1&login_state=10&t= 20140514001 ', None) print ' Step2:login ' Pattern=re.compile ("ptuicb\ (. *) ', ' (. *) ', ' (. *) ', ' (. *) ', ' (. *) ', ' (. *) ', \s ' (.)        *)‘\);") ret= Pattern.search (Result). Groups () #获取必要的cookie Otherwise the second login will go wrong self. Get (ret[2]) print ' Step3:getcookie ' for C in Self.cj:if c.name== ' ptwebqq ': self. Ptwebqq=c.value return result

Server returns a string of JSON data after the login is successful

PTUICB (' 0 ', ' 0 ', ' http://ptlogin4.web2.qq.com/check_sig?pttype=1&uin=10588690&service=login&nodirect =0&ptsig=*zwu0pftmyp93fbdt6uszbbodzlz0ey9g25pdge5zzu_&s_url=http%3a%2f%2fweb2.qq.com%2floginproxy.html %3flogin2qq%3d1%26webqq_type%3d10&f_url=&ptlang=2052&ptredirect=100&aid=1003903&daid=164 &j_later=0&low_login_hour=0&regmaster=0&pt_login_type=1&pt_aid=0&pt_aaid=0&pt_ Light=0 ', ' 0 ', ' Login successful!

', ' little Bamboo ');

The first 0 indicates a successful login, but there is no real sign-in success

The URL in the return value above is used to obtain a key cookie that is PTWEBQQ

Then a second login, this time is the real login

Http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/login2

Requests such as the following

2. accept:*/*
4. Accept-encoding:gzip,deflate,sdch
6. accept-language:zh-cn,zh;q=0.8
8. Connection:keep-alive
10. content-length:244
12. content-type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded
14. cookie:o_cookie=455910092; RK=FMEAWEZ0QC; ts_last=web2.qq.com/; ts_refer=www.baidu.com/; ts_uid=4588821804; pgv_pvid=914251705; pgv_info=ssid=s3525422600&pgvreferrer=; verifysession=h02leyrtarkwbzesu_czkiczensnldm7v1mcm-a5qatkwnhanfgb2z46zh4x7ofyhft7wh6lfschpvslhdgxfa4ea**; ptui_loginuin=10588690; PTISP=CNC; PTCZ=DACE9CF90E7064A16EE56C8153273EFF9F2DE1D2827BA31F6571412AC18C50C3; PTWEBQQ=B21232ED3519839063D1C2EAD8A8588C385D168097EFDF88BC56E1A78BE7DFB4; pt2gguin=o0010588690; uin=o0010588690; [Email protected]; p_uin=o0010588690; p_skey=cz5*ks-nocxld2q0aepjnmexwc2ya0g7jbtygpvfia8_; pt4_token=1syuj39eq6okewehgiizeg__
16. Host:d.web2.qq.com
18. Origin:http://d.web2.qq.com
20. referer:http://d.web2.qq.com/proxy.html?v=20110331002&callback=1&id=2
22. user-agent:mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64) applewebkit/537.36 (khtml, like Gecko) chrome/34.0.1847.116 safari/537.36
2. Form DataView SourceView URL encoded
   1. r:{"status": "Online", "PTWEBQQ": "B21232ed3519839063d1c2ead8a8588c385d168097efdf88bc56e1a78be7dfb4", "Passwd_sig" : "", "ClientID": "7963288", "Psessionid": null}
   2. clientid:7963288
   3. Psessionid:null

The PTWEBQQ is what we just obtained from the cookie.

This part of the code is

def Login2 (self):        try:            url= "http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/login2"            postdata= "r=%7b%22status%22%3a% 22online%22%2c%22ptwebqq%22%3a%22{$ptwebqq}%22%2c%22passwd_sig%22%3a%22%22%2c%22clientid%22%3a%22{$clientid}% 22%2c%22psessionid%22%3anull%7d&clientid={$clientid}&psessionid=null "            postdata=postdata.replace (" { $PTWEBQQ} ", SELF.PTWEBQQ)            postdata=postdata.replace (" {$clientid} ", str (self.clientid))            print ' STEP4: Login2 '            result=self. Post (url,postdata,qqrobot.host[0],qqrobot.referer[0],qqrobot.origin[0])            retjson=json.loads (Result)            retjson=retjson["Result"]            return Retjson        except exception,e:                print "Login2 error" +str (e)

A second login succeeds and returns a

' {' Retcode ': 0,
"Result": {
"UIn": 10588690,
"CIP": 1707901841,
"Index": 1075,
"Port": 59571,
"Status": "Online",
"VFWEBQQ": "C043f1f6ce5c3b76a4603ab60082668bef2dde0b987808f728e2071eb7c164eeb30fcd85c31018d2",
"Psessionid": " 8368046764001d636f6e6e7365727665725f77656271714031302e3133392e372e31363000006cb000001ae1036200a192126d0000000a40356c59374 2635175316d00000028c043f1f6ce5c3b76a4603ab60082668bef2dde0b987808f728e2071eb7c164eeb30fcd85c31018d2 ",
"User_state": 0,
"F": 0
}
}‘‘‘

0 of this data structure indicates a successful landing

Need to save this write data

After the landing, we'll be able to pull out the list.

 #获取群列表信息 def getgroupnamelist (SELF,VFWEBQQ): Try:url= "HTTP://S.WEB2. Qq.com/api/get_group_name_list_mask2 "Postdata=" r=%7b%22vfwebqq%22%3a%22{$vfwebqq}%22%7d "postdata=p Ostdata.replace ("{$vfwebqq}", Vfwebqq) ret=self.            Post (url,postdata,qqrobot.host[1],qqrobot.referer[1],qqrobot.origin[1]) print ' step5:getgrouplist ' Retjson=json.loads (ret) retjson=retjson["result"] Self.grouplist=retjson for group in SEL            f.grouplist[' gnamelist ': Print group["code"],group["name"] except Exception,e: Print "Getgroupnamelist error" +str (e) 

#获取群成员信息    def getgroupinfo (SELF,GCODE,VFWEBQQ):        try:            url= "Http://s.web2.qq.com/api/get_group_info_ ext2?gcode={$gcode}&cb=undefined&vfwebqq={$vfwebqq}&t=1402069438458 "            url=url.replace (" {$ VFWEBQQ} ", VFWEBQQ)            url=url.replace (" {$gcode} ", str (gcode))            ret=self. Get (url,qqrobot.host[1],qqrobot.referer[1],none)            print "Step6:getgroupinfo"            retjson=json.loads (ret)            retjson=retjson["Result"]            Self.groupuserlist=retjson        except exception,e:            print "GetGroupInfo Error "+STR (e)

#发送群消息 def sendgroupmsg (Self,groupid,msg,psessionid): try: #msg =u ":" +msg #msg =msg.stri            P () #urlmsg =quote (Msg.encode (' UTF8 ')) #把普通字符串包裹起来 stype= "%5c%22{content}%5c%22" temp= "" part= "" for C-msg:if type (c) is types. Listtype:part=quote (str (c). Strip (). Encode (' UTF8 ') + "%2c" #part = Part.replace ("%20", "") Part=part.replace ("%27", "%5c%22") #把 ' change to \ ' Part=part.replac E ("U", "") #把 u change to null Temp+=part else:temp+=stype.replace ("{content}", QUOTE (C.encode (' UTF8 ')) + "%2c" Temp=temp[0:len (temp)-3] #urlmsg = "%5c%228%5c%22" # "%5b%5c%  22face%5c%22%2c13%5d "Urlmsg=temp url=" HTTP://D.WEB2.QQ.COM/CHANNEL/SEND_QUN_MSG2 "msg_id = 77860003 #postdata = "r=%7b%22group_uin%22%3a{$group _uin}%2c%22content%22%3a%22%5b%5c%22{$msg}%5c%22%2c%5c%22%5c%22%2c%5b%5c%22font%5c%22%2c%7b%5c%22name% 5c%22%3a%5c%22%e5%ae%8b%e4%bd%93%5c%22%2c%5c%22size%5c%22%3a%5c%2210%5c%22%2c%5c%22style%5c%22%3a%5b0%2c0%2c0% 5d%2c%5c%22color%5c%22%3a%5c%22000000%5c%22%7d%5d%5d%22%2c%22msg_id%22%3a{$msg _id}%2c%22clientid%22%3a%22{$ clientid}%22%2c%22psessionid%22%3a%22{$psessionid}%22%7d&clientid={$clientid}&psessionid={$psessionid} "#表情 #postdata =" r=%7b%22group_uin%22%3a{$group _uin}%2c%22content%22%3a%22%5b{$msg}%2c%5c%22%5c%5cn% 5c%22%2c%5b%5c%22font%5c%22%2c%7b%5c%22name%5c%22%3a%5c%22%e5%ae%8b%e4%bd%93%5c%22%2c%5c%22size%5c%22%3a%5c% 2210%5c%22%2c%5c%22style%5c%22%3a%5b0%2c0%2c0%5d%2c%5c%22color%5c%22%3a%5c%22000000%5c%22%7d%5d%5d%22%2c%22msg _id%22%3a{$msg _id}%2c%22clientid%22%3a%22{$clientid}%22%2c%22psessionid%22%3a%22{$psessionid}%22%7d& clientid={$clientid}&psessionid={$psessionid} "#字符 postdata=" r=%7b%22group_uin%22%3a{$group _uin}%2c%22content%22%3a%22%5b{$msg}%2c%5c%22%5c%22%2c%5b%5c%22font%5c%22%2c%7b%5c%22name%5c%22%3a%5c%22%e5%ae%8b %e4%bd%93%5c%22%2c%5c%22size%5c%22%3a%5c%2210%5c%22%2c%5c%22style%5c%22%3a%5b0%2c0%2c0%5d%2c%5c%22color%5c%22% 3a%5c%22000000%5c%22%7d%5d%5d%22%2c%22msg_id%22%3a{$msg _id}%2c%22clientid%22%3a%22{$clientid}%22%2c% 22psessionid%22%3a%22{$psessionid}%22%7d&clientid={$clientid}&psessionid={$psessionid} "pos            Tdata=postdata.replace ("{$group _uin}", str (GROUPID)) Postdata=postdata.replace ("{$psessionid}", Psessionid) Postdata=postdata.replace ("{$clientid}", str (Self.clientid)) Postdata=postdata.replace ("{$msg _id}", Str (msg _id)) Postdata=postdata.replace ("{$msg}", urlmsg) self. Post (url,postdata,qqrobot.host[0],qqrobot.referer[0],qqrobot.origin[0]) except Exception,e:print "SendG Roupmsg Error "+STR (e) #print" Send msg: "+str (MSG)

The heartbeat is to ask the server once every time to prove that you are still there!

#心跳包 def Heartbreak (Self,psessionid): Url= "Http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/poll2" Postdata= "R=%7b%22clientid %22%3a%22{$clientid}%22%2c%22psessionid%22%3a%22{$psessionid}%22%2c%22key%22%3a0%2c%22ids%22%3a%5b%5d%7d&        clientid={$clientid}&psessionid={$psessionid} "Postdata=postdata.replace (" {$clientid} ", str (SELF.CLIENTID)) Postdata=postdata.replace ("{$psessionid}", Psessionid) while True: #每隔2秒发送心跳包 ret=self. Post (Url,postdata,qqrobot.host[0],qqrobot.referer[0],qqrobot.origin[0]) try:retjson=json.loads (                RET) retjson=retjson["result"] retjson=retjson[0] #print "Heartbreak" if (retjson["Poll_type"]== "Group_message"): msg=retjson["value"] self.            PROCESSMSG (msg) except exception,e: #print "Heartbreak Error" +str (e) Pass Time.sleep (2)

Item http://download.csdn.net/detail/zhujunxxxxx/7663953

Continue to update tomorrow.

。。。。

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Python implementation QQ robot (self-login, get group messages, send group messages)