Python's Variable scope detail

Source: Internet
Author: User

#定义变量a

The code is as follows Copy Code
>>> A = 0
>>> Print a

0# definition function P ()

The code is as follows Copy Code
>>> def p ():
... print a
...
>>> P ()

0# definition function P2 ()

The code is as follows Copy Code
>>> def p2 ():
... print a
.. A = 3
... print a
...

>>> P2 () # Run error, external variable A is referenced first, cannot be assigned again

The code is as follows Copy Code
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<interactive input>", line 1, in <module>
File "<interactive input>", line 2, in P2
Unboundlocalerror:local variable ' A ' referenced before assignment# definition function p3 ()
>>> def P3 ():

. A = 3 # do not reference direct assignment

The code is as follows Copy Code
... print a
...
>>> P3 ()
3
>>> Print a

0 # External variable A does not change

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