Different versions of SQL are different in Windows environment Boot configuration method, here only the configuration method of 5.7.20 is introduced;
1, login to the MySQL official website download the tool compression package in Windows environment
The http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/PC is a 64-bit machine, so here's a demonstration of choosing the following version
2. Unzip to the local computer directory
3. Configure Environment variables
New system variable Mysql_home , the value is your MySQL directory for example: D:\tool\mysql-5.7.20-winx64
PATH environment variable added:%mysql_home%\bin; Note the front plus semicolon;
4. initialize the database to get the data directory
Go to cmd command line, execute mysqld--initialize-insecure
5. New My-default.ini file under Tools directory , pay attention to the directory replacement cost machine actual directory
# installation directory = d:\\tool\\mysql-5.7.20-winx64 #= d:\\tool\\mysql-5.7.20-winx64\\ Data #= 3306
6. Registering Windows Services
Go to cmd command line (using admin mode), execute mysqld-install
7. Start the MySQL service (admin mode)
cmd command line execution net start MySQL
8. Login Database Change Password
Mysql-u root-p
Set password = password (' new password ');
9. Stop
net stop MySQL
9. Import a ready-made script, log in to MySQL, run the SQL script via the source command, or, of course, a row of SQL statements.
1 DROP DATABASE IF EXISTSSampleDb;2 CREATE DATABASESampleDbDEFAULT CHARACTER SETUTF8;3 UseSampleDb;4 5 # #创建用户表6 CREATE TABLET_user (7 user_id INTAuto_incrementPRIMARY KEY,8 user_name VARCHAR( -),9PasswordVARCHAR( +),TenCreditsINT, OneLast_visitdatetime, ALast_ipVARCHAR( at) -) ENGINE=InnoDB; - the # #创建用户登录日志表 - CREATE TABLET_login_log ( -login_log_idINTAuto_incrementPRIMARY KEY, - user_id INT, +IpVARCHAR( at), -Login_datetimedatetime +) ENGINE=InnoDB; A at # #插入初始化数据 - INSERT intoT_user (user_name, password) - VALUES('Admin','123456'); - COMMIT;
10. View Database Status
Of course, you can also use tools to view directly, such as Navicat Premium (can be connected to multiple types of databases, Oracle,sqlite,sql Server,mysql, etc.)
"SQL" MySQL starts in Windows environment