Reading Notes on ERP starting from internal integration -- Chapter 1 How garthner proposed the profound influence of Gartner's 1.2 Definition of ERP

1.2 profound impact of Gartner Definitions

 

 

Gartner1990The "function checklist" listed in the annual study report is still of great significance. For example.

 

The first requirement of the function ChecklistERPThe system must be able to adapt to different types of discrete, process, and distribution, that is, covering various types of manufacturing.

next we propose ERP graphic methods should be used to handle and analyze various business and production problems. That is to say, ERP is no longer a simple transaction processing system, but must highlight the overall decision analysis function. Under the guidance of this idea, data warehouse (DW) , data mining technology (data mining, DM) and Online Analytical Processing (on-line analytical processing, OLAP) and Business Intelligence (Business Intelligence, Bi) and other application systems.

internal integration mentioned 3 integration with product R & D. Group Technology (GT) , computer aided design (Computer Added design, CAD) and Computer Aided Process Design (Computer Added Process Planning, Capp) based on the evolving Product Data Management (PDM) , product lifecycle management (product lifecycle management, PLM) and Collaborative Product Commerce supported by e-commerce (collaborati Ve Product Commerce, CPC) .

In terms of core business integrationMRP IIThe manufacturing execution system is developed on the basis(Manufacturing Execution System, mes), Human Resource Management(Human Resource, HR)Enterprise Asset Management(Enterprise Asset Management, EAM)And office automation(Office automation, OA).

In terms of data collection, in addition to the statistical process control of quality management(Statistical process control, SPC)And a distributed control system that combines Process Control(Distributed Control System, DCs)RFID technology developed based on bar code(Radio frequency identification, RFID).

Customer Relationship Management (CRM) , supply chain management (supply chain management, SCM) , Supplier Relationship Management (supplier relationship management, SRM) Supply Chain exception event management (Supply Chain event management, scem) And Warehouse Management System (VMS) .

20Century90Times, someMRP IISoftware vendors are increasingGartnerSome of the initial expansion functions have been adoptedGartnetThe company initiallyERPAfter the technical requirements are raisedMRPIIEasy to nameERP. This is easy to name.MRP IIAndERP. Easy to handleERPIt is considered to be an internal management system oriented to the Enterprise.

Describe historical facts, rather than entanglement or discussion of names and definitions. During informatization construction, enterprises mainly develop informatization plans based on the management problems and urgency and importance that enterprises need to solve, and select systems that can solve the problems of enterprises in the industry. The key is to look at the internal emails and functions of the system, and what problems can be solved, rather than looking at what "banners" It carries and what brands it carries.