Red Hat Linux 9 CD Boot installation process illustration _ Installation Tutorial

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags time and date administrator password
One, prepare to work
1, purchase or download Redhat9 installation CD (3 disk) or mirrored file, download address: Click the link below to download from the local
CD-ROM 1:ftp://cjm123.vicp.net/linux/Red Hat red%20hat%20linux%209.0 official edition/shrike-i386-disc1.iso
CD-ROM 2:ftp://cjm123.vicp.net/linux/Red Hat red%20hat%20linux%209.0 official edition/shrike-i386-disc2.iso
CD-ROM 3:ftp://cjm123.vicp.net/linux/Red Hat red%20hat%20linux%209.0 official edition/shrike-i386-disc3.iso
Or from the Red Hat main station download: http://www.redhat.com/
2, in the hard drive at least 2 partitions to the installation system, the mount point of the partition recommended more than 4G, the swap partition does not need to be too large in the 250M or so more suitable, file system format, anyway, the installation process will be reformatted.
3, record the following equipment model of your computer: mouse, keyboard, video card, network card, monitor. and network settings for information such as IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS name server address.

Two, install Red Hat and hats Linux 9
Set the optical drive as the first boot disk, and then restart the computer after the first CD-ROM is installed, if your CD-ROM is supported from boot, the following figure will appear if there is no accident:
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Press ENTER directly after the following figure 1, if you do not process 30 seconds will automatically enter.
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In Figure 1, you are prompted: whether to test the integrity of the contents of the installation CD, select "OK" to start the test installation CD, select "Skip" Do not test the installation CD start installation appears in Figure 6, if the first installation of course to test the installation CD, select "OK" after return, appear as follows Figure 2
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Select the file for Test Setup CD, choose the Eject CD test CD, and I choose "Test" to return, which appears as follows Figure 3
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The first installation CD is being tested and is shown in Figure 4 below when the test is finished
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To see the last line of the image above the English "it is OK to install from this media" indicates that this installation CD is OK, press the "Enter" key to return to show the following figure 5
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Select "Continue" and enter to start the installation. If you want to test the remaining 2 installation CDs, please put the next installation CD into the optical drive, and choose "Test" after the return is to start testing, after the completion of the Figure 4 screen to pass the test, and then press ENTER after the return of Figure 5, repeat steps until the complete installation of the CD test. After the test for all installed CDs is complete, select "Continue" with the "Right ARROW key" and place the first installation CD into the optical drive, and the installer begins to detect the computer peripheral hardware devices, which appears as follows Figure 6
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The Help text and description appear, press "Hide help" to turn off the helpful text, press "Release Notes" to display the issue note, press "Next" to proceed to the next step, and the following figure 7 appears
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When the mouse is available, this step selects the language of the Installation Wizard (not the language in which the system is installed), select "Simplified Chinese" and click "Next" to display the following figure 8
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Select the keyboard type, the general keyboard for the American keyboard "U.S Chinese", select Good, click "Next" to show the following figure 9
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Select according to your mouse type and click Next to show Figure 10 below
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Choose the installation type, I choose "Personal Desktop" here, click "Next" to show the following figure 11
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Disk partition settings are a critical step, please be careful if you lose hard data. If you choose Auto Partition, clicking Next will show you the following figure 12
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Automatic partitioning contains three options: Remove all Linux partitions from the system, remove all partitions within the system, and save all partitions using existing free space. As a result, this option is not suitable for my needs, my hard disk has 4 partitions, and the first partition has installed Windows 98, I would like to keep it on a dual system. Then click on the "Back" to return to Figure 11 after the screen and then select "Use Disk Druid Manual Partition", click "Next" to display the following figure 13
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The table lists all partitions of the hard drive, and I am ready to use the original system D and E disks. That is, using/dev/hda5 (4.8G) as mount point installation System, with/DEV/HDA6 (252M) to do exchange zoning. Click "/dev/hda5" to select it (as shown above), and then click the "Edit" button to eject the dialog shown in Figure 14 below.
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mount point Select the root partition "/" can be the current file system type is FAT, Linux does not support, because some select "format Partition" and in the box selected "Ext3" or "ext2", as shown in Figure 15
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Click OK, and you can see in the partition table that the mount point has been created. Also create the swap partition for the next installation, then click "/dev/hda6" in the partition table shown in Figure 13 to select it, and then click the "Edit" button to pop up the dialog shown in Figure 16 below.
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Because/dev/hda6 is used to do the swap partition, so the mount point of the column is not selected, only select "Format the partition into swap", and then click "OK" can be. Show Figure 17 below
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The partition types that are visible in the diagram to/dev/hda5 and/dev/hda6 have changed. Click "Next" to eject the dialog shown in Figure 18 below.
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Tip format two partitions, and then click the "Format" button to display the following figure 19
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Boot loader configuration, default to write system boot information to the hard drive main boot sector, you can set by clicking the "Change boot loader" button in the upper-right corner. The above diagram lists two of the boot menus: dos and Red Hat Linux, select DOS and then click Edit, Change DOS to Windows 98, and Red Hat Linux to Red Hat Linux 9, as shown in Figure 20
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Select the system to boot by default (tick in front of it), as shown on the red Hat Linux 9 as the default boot system. Then click "Next" to show the following figure 21
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Set up the network, if you do not know can also be backward after the system configuration, click "Next" appears as follows figure 22
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Firewall Configuration General Purpose select "Intermediate" on it, click "Next" to appear as follows Figure 23
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Select the system default language you must select Chinese (p.r.of Chinese), or you may not be able to display Simplified Chinese after the system also need to install additional language support package. At least one "Chinese" (p.r.of Chinese) is selected in the "Select other languages you want to install on this system" box, and you can select multiple languages at the same time, if necessary. Click "Next" to show the following figure 24
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Time Zone Select "Asia/Shanghai", click "Next" appears as follows figure 25
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Set the root password is the root administrator password, root account in the system with the highest root, usually the landing system does not normally use the account, after setting the root password, click "Next" appears as follows figure 26
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Personal Desktop Default package installation options, the general purpose of using the default is enough. Also after the installation is completed, the system runs the "redhat-config-package" tool to add/remove software. Click "Next" to show the following figure 27
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The installation Wizard is over, if you have any objections to the above steps can be straight point "back" after the return reset, otherwise point "next" after No "previous step" choice, the procedure is not. To start the installation, click Next, and the following figure 28 appears
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A slow installation process has started and you can rest for about 30 minutes. The total progress to about 75%, appears as follows figure 29
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The contents of the first CD to be installed are complete, prompt to insert the second disc, insert the second disc after the point "OK" to continue the installation, to the total progress to about 96%, the prompt for the third CD, after the completion of the following figure 30
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It is recommended that you create a boot disk, put a blank floppy disk in the floppy disk drive, and click Next to show the following figure 31
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The boot disk is being created and appears as shown in Figure 32 below
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Check the installation program to detect whether the video card model is the same as your real graphics model, if different please select the correct, and then click "Next", appear as follows Figure 33
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Check that the monitor model detected by the installer is the same as your real monitor model, if you choose the correct one, then click "Next" to see figure 34 below
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Select the color depth and screen resolution, and then click Next to show the following figure 35
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The installation is complete, remove the disc and floppy after the point "exit", the system will reboot, reboot will appear the first boot selection menu, the following figure 36
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10 seconds to automatically enter, appear as follows Figure 37
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The first time to start or enter the command prompt, required to enter the user name, now the system has only one account is the Administrator account, the default administrator account name is root, input "root" after the return, appear as follows figure 38
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Prompted to enter the password, enter the installation of the system administrator password set after the return, appear as follows Figure 39
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has logged into the system as an administrator, but I do not want to use the command prompt to display, to enter the graphics interface. The command to enter the graphical interface is "StartX", enter "StartX" and return to enter, and appear as follows figure 40
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What's wrong? The original X configuration problem, you need to run "Redhat-config-xfree86" reconfiguration, run "Redhat-config-xfree86" appears as follows figure 41
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Click "Configure" to reset the model and parameters of the display and video card, if you can not determine the system default settings, the completion point "OK" after the configuration is correct to enter the graphical interface, appears as follows Figure 42
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The login window appears again, enter "root" after return, appear as follows Figure 43
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Enter the password and return to the following figure 44
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Originally already as root into the desktop, but seems to have missed the set of ordinary account that step, so point Red Hat main Menu--logout, in the pop-up dialog box select "Reboot", restart and then appear after the Start menu, then appear as follows Figure 45
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Things that should have been there before now, click Forward to start configuring the system, which appears as follows Figure 46
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Create a common account, used in peacetime login system, account name with ABC, enter the password, point "forward" appears as follows figure 47
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After the time and date are set correctly, the point "forward" appears as follows figure 48
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Registration tips, there are two options, the first: "Yes, I want to register my system on Red Hat Network", Second: "No, I do not want to delete my system." Later, choose the second item: "No, I do not want to delete my system", point "forward" appears as follows figure 49
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If you have any other CDs you want to install, just pretend. The point "forward" appears as follows figure 50
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All settings are complete, point "forward" appears as follows figure 51
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The installation is complete and now enters the system as an ABC user. After entering the system is a graphical interface. Share it slowly!

Third, uninstall the Redhat9 system method:
Enter the DOS under the prompt "a:\>_" input "fdisk/mbr" Enter, rewrite the hard drive main boot sector can, restart after the Redhat9 of the Start menu, and then format the REDHAT9 in the partition on the finished!
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