RedHat 6 Installation Configuration Apache 2.2

This article mainly tests the Redhat 6 installation configuration Apache httpd 2.2.31, which includes: install the Apache 2.2.31, Configure the domain-based virtual host, Configure the port-based virtual host, Configure the virtual directory, modify the default page, and set the boot up.

Test environment:

Operating system version: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.5 (Santiago), minimized installation

GCC version: gcc-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64 (with operating system Media)

Apache Version: httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz

Apr and Apr-util version: 1.3 (httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz)

I. Installation and Deployment

1, through the official website to check the installation of Apache 2.2 requirements (see) mainly: disk free space greater than 50M, ANSI-C compiler and compilation environment (such as gcc), to ensure accurate time (such as NTP time synchronization, in fact, does not configure or affect the installation), Perl5 (optional), Apr and Apr-util (1.2 and later). The official website shows that there are two ways to install APR and apr-util, which are forced to use the accompanying source code installation and manual installation, respectively, This article will be tested separately

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2. Installing GCC with yum

[email protected]tmp]# Yum Install gcc

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3, the httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz upload to/tmp, using the command TAR-ZXVF httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz decompression, and then a snapshot of the virtual machine, easy to test the installation method after a rollback snapshot, Re-test Installation Method II

[[email protected]]# tar-zxvfhttpd-2.2.31.tar.gz

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A: Use installation method One: force the use of the accompanying Apr/apr-util source code

(1) Enter the extracted directory of Apache httpd-2.2.31, through the command./configure--with-included-apr for Apache httpd source code configuration

[[email PROTECTED]HTTPD-2.2.31]#./CONFIGURE--WITH-INCLUDED-APR

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(2) compile Apache with command make

[[email protected]httpd-2.2.31]# Make

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(3) install Apache via command make install

[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# make install

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(4) compile and install the default installation path is/usr/local/apache2, Modify the httpd.conf file under conf, modify servername for the server IP address: 80

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(5) execute the command to the bin Directory./apachectl-k start Apache Service

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(6) access to the server IP through the browser, the IT works! appears Indicates that the Apache server is up and running properly

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B: installation Method Ii: separately compiled and installed apr, Apr-util

(1) through the snapshot rollback, the test is compiled to install the APR and apr-util, first into the extracted Apache source package Srclib directory, You can see the Apache httpd-2.2.31 source package comes with apr\apr-util, is version 1.3, of course, we can also download the latest version of the Apr\apr-util

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(2) Compile and install apr, enter the APR directory, and execute the command in turn./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr-httpd, make, make install

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[[email protected]apr]#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr-httpd

[[email protected]apr]# Make

[[email protected]apr]# make Install

(3) Compile and install apr-util, enter the Apr-util directory and execute the command sequentially./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr-util-httpd--with-apr=/usr/local/ apr-httpd, make, make Install

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[[email protected]apr-util]#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr-util-httpd--with-apr=/usr/local/apr-httpd/

[[email protected]apr-util]# Make

[[email protected]apr-util]# make Install

(4) compile and install Apache and execute the command sequentially./configure--with-apr=/usr/local/apr-httpd/--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util-httpd, make, Make install

[email protected]apr-util]# CD. /.. /

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[[email protected]httpd-2.2.31]#./configure--with-apr=/usr/local/apr-httpd/--with-apr-util=/usr/local/ apr-util-httpd/

[[email protected]httpd-2.2.31]# Make

[[email protected]httpd-2.2.31]# make Install

(5) Compile and install the default installation path is/usr/local/apache2, Modify the httpd.conf file under conf, Modify the servername to the server IP address:

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(6) execute the command to the bin Directory./apachectl-k start Apache Service

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(7) access to server IP via browser, "It works! "indicates that the Apache server is up and running properly

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(8) command to start, stop, and restart Apache services

Start Service apachectl-k Start

Stop Service Apachectl-k Stop

Restart Service Apachectl-k Resar

Gracefully restarts Apachectl-k Graceful

Gracefully stop apachectl-k graceful-stop

second, Configure the domain-based virtual host

The original source of this article: Jiangjianrong technical blog http://jiangjianlong.blog.51cto.com/3735273/1858453

1, establish the directory/test1, and in which a index.html file is created, the content is welcome to jiangjianlong.blog.51cto.com

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2. Set up Directory/test2 and create a index.html file in which the content is Hello World

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3, Modify the conf/httpd.conf file, the include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf this line to delete the comment, to enable conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

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4. Modify the Conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf file to modify the two default examples as shown, configured as www.test1.com and www.test2.com two virtual hosts respectively

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    ServerName www.test1.com
    errorlog "logs/test1.com-error_log"
    customlog "logs/ Test1.com-access_log "common
    <directory"/test1 ";
          allowoverride None
         Options None
          Order Allow,deny
         Allow from all
    </directory>
</virtualhost>

<virtualhost *:80>
ServerAdmin [email protected]
DocumentRoot "/test2"
ServerName www.test2.com
Errorlog "logs/test2.com-error_log"
Customlog "logs/test2.com-access_log" Common
<directory "/test2" >
AllowOverride None
Options None
Order Allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

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5. Restart Service Bin/apachectl-k Graceful

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6, in the notebook to do the hosts parsing, www.test1.com and www.test2.com are resolved to the same server IP

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7. Access to www.test1.com using a browser, successfully accessing the/test1/index.html page

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8. Access to www.test2.com using a browser, successfully accessing the/test2/index.html page

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9, But if you use IP access, still access to the default page

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third, Configure the port-based virtual host

The original source of this article: Jiangjianrong technical blog http://jiangjianlong.blog.51cto.com/3735273/1858453

1, Modify the conf/httpd.conf file, increase monitoring 81 and 82 ports

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2, Modify the conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf file, two virtual host *:80 respectively modified to *:81 and *:82650) this.width=650; "title=" 33-1.png "style=" float: none; "alt=" wkiom1ft2nmdyah9aablfsj89pc913.png "src=" http://s5.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/88/4C/ Wkiom1ft2nmdyah9aablfsj89pc913.png "/>

3. Restart Apache Service

[email protected]extra]#/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl-k Restart

4, Access with IP address + port, successfully access to different pages

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5, using the domain name + different ports to access, but also successfully access to different pages, if not add the port to access to the default page

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Iv. Configuring virtual Directories

The original source of this article: Jiangjianrong technical blog http://jiangjianlong.blog.51cto.com/3735273/1858453

1, Create a subdirectory in/test1/test1/abc, and created a index.html page, the content is "abc"

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2. Set up SUBDIRECTORY/TEST2/OPQ in/test2 and create a index.html page with the content "opq"

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3, Modify the conf/httpd.conf file, add 2 lines at the end of the file, respectively alias/abc "/test1/abc", ALIAS/OPQ "/test2/opq"

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4. Restart Apache Service

[email protected] extra]#/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl-k Restart

5, respectively, using ip+ port + virtual directory or domain + port + virtual directory for access, can successfully access the corresponding page

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six, Modify the default page and set the boot start

The original source of this article: Jiangjianrong technical blog http://jiangjianlong.blog.51cto.com/3735273/1858453

1, create/www/index.html, content is Apache 2.2.31

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2, Edit the conf/httpd.conf file, Modify the path of the red box is/www

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3. Restart Apache Service

[email protected] extra]#/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl-k Restart

3, using the domain name or ip+ the default 80 port successfully access to the page under/www, indicating that the default page has been successfully modified, plus the port to access the corresponding other pages

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4, the command to start Apache added to the/etc/rc.d/rc.local file, enabling boot

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This article is from the "Jiangjianrong technology blog" blog, Make sure to keep this source http://jiangjianlong.blog.51cto.com/3735273/1858453

RedHat 6 Installation Configuration Apache 2.2