Redhat 6.4 install ORACLE11R2 and run root. sh to report the following error: "libcap. so.1: cannot open shared object file", oracle11r2root. sh
1. system environment:
Redhat 6.4 Enterprise Edition
Oracle11.2.0.2 RAC + ASM
2. error message:/oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/clscfg. bin: error while loading shared libraries: libcap. so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
3. Possible problems:
① The system patch package "libcap" patch package is missing
# Rpm-qa | grep libcap Libcap-2-32bit-2.11-2.17.1 Libcap-2-2.11-2.17.1 |
② The linked file "libcap. so.1" is missing"
# Cd/lib64 # Ll | grep libcap -Rwxr-xr-x 1 root 14792 Feb 21 2009 libcap. so.1.10 Lrwxrwxrwx 1 root 14 Jul 17 23:53 libcap. so.2-> libcap. so.2.11 -Rwxr-xr-x 1 root 19016 Nov 5 2011 libcap. so.2.11 |
4. Overall solution:
① The system patch package "libcap" patch package is missing
# Rpm-ivh | grep libcap Libcap2-32bit-2.11-2.17.1 Libcap2-2.11-2.17.1 |
② The linked file "libcap. so.1" is missing"
Find the location of the missing link file: # Find/-name libcap * /Lib/libcap. so.2 /Lib/libcap. so.2.11 /Lib64/libcap. so.2 /Lib64/libcap. so.2.11 /Lib64/libcap. so.1.10 Create a link file: # Cd/lib64 # Ln-s libcap. so.1.10 libcap. so.1 # Ls-al libcap * Lrwxrwxrwx 1 root 14 Aug 1 libcap. so.1-> libcap. so.1.10 -Rwxr-xr-x 1 root 14792 Feb 21 2009 libcap. so.1.10 Lrwxrwxrwx 1 root 14 Jul 17 23:53 libcap. so.2-> libcap. so.2.11 -Rwxr-xr-x 1 root 19016 Nov 5 2011 libcap. so.2.11 Force reset configuration 11g GI ohas #/Oracle/grid/product/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/roothas. pl-deconfig-force Using configuration parameter file:/home/grid/product/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params CRS-4639: cocould not contact Oracle High Availability Services CRS-4000: Command Stop failed, or completed with errors. CRS-4639: cocould not contact Oracle High Availability Services CRS-4000: Command Delete failed, or completed with errors. CRS-4544: Unable to connect to OHAS CRS-4000: Command Stop failed, or completed with errors. Failure in execution (rc =-1, 0, No such file or directory) for command/etc/init. d/ohasd deinstall Successfully deconfigured Oracle Restart stack Rerun root. sh [Root @ rac1 CVU_11.2.0.3.0_grid] #/oracle/grid/product/11.2.0/grid/root. sh Padding Ming root user operation for Oracle 11g The following environment variables are set: ORACLE_OWNER = grid ORACLE_HOME =/home/grid/product/11.2.0/grid Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite. The contents of "oraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite. The contents of "coraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite. ************************************* Omitted the middle pop-up ************************************** *********************** Successfully configured Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Standalone Server
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