I recently started to learn about Android, mainly focusing on the secrets of Android Application Development. In chapter 3rd, example_03_02 is an example of reading the name and phone number of contacts in the address book. However, due to API 2.0, each contact can have multiple phone numbers (such as mobile phones, residential buildings, companies, and faxes). The original Instance of the book reports an error in API 2.0.
Example_03_02 in the bookCode:
View code
Package Com. Yarin. Android. examples_03_02; Import Android. App. activity; Import Android. content. contentresolver; Import Android. database. cursor; Import Android. OS. Bundle; Import Android. provider. contactscontract; Import Android. provider. contactscontract. phonelookup; Import Android. util. log; Import Android. widget. textview; Import Org. Apache. commons. Lang. stringutils; Public Class Activity01 Extends Activity { Public Void Oncreate (bundle savedinstancestate) {textview TV = New Textview ( This ); String = "" ; Super . Oncreate (savedinstancestate ); // Obtain the contentresolver object. Contentresolver Cr = Getcontentresolver (); // Get the cursor of the first item in the phone book Cursor cursor = Cr. Query (contactscontract. Contacts. content_uri, Null , Null , Null , Null ); Log. I ( "Tag" , Integer. tostring (cursor. getcolumncount (); log. I ( "Tag", stringutils. Join (cursor. getcolumnnames (),"," )); // Move the cursor down While (Cursor. movetonext ()){ // Get contact name Int Namefieldcolumnindex = Cursor. getcolumnindex (phonelookup. display_name); string contact = Cursor. getstring (namefieldcolumnindex ); // Get the phone number (this method reports an error because one contact may have multiple phone numbers) // Int numberfieldcolumnindex = cursor. getcolumnindex (phonelookup. _ id ); // String number = cursor. getstring (numberfieldcolumnindex ); // String + = (contact + ":" + number + "\ n "); // New method for obtaining phone numbers String contactid = Cursor. getstring (cursor. getcolumnindex (contactscontract. Contacts. _ id); cursor phone = Cr. Query (contactscontract. commondatakinds. Phone. content_uri, Null , Contactscontract. commondatakinds. Phone. contact_id + "=" + contactid, Null , Null ); While (Phone. movetonext () {string phonenumber = Phone. getstring (phone. getcolumnindex (contactscontract. commondatakinds. Phone. Number); string + = (Contact + ":" + phonenumber + "\ n" ) ;}} Cursor. Close (); // Set the content displayed in textview TV. settext (string ); // Display to screen Setcontentview (TV );}}
The original code has been annotated by me and the correct code has been modified.
What if we only want to get the mobile phone number?
Cursor phone = Cr. Query (contactscontract. commondatakinds. Phone. content_uri,Null, Contactscontract. commondatakinds. Phone. contact_id+ "=" + Contactid,Null,Null);
Change the preceding statement:
Cursor phone = Cr. Query (contactscontract. commondatakinds. Phone. content_uri,Null, Contactscontract. commondatakinds. Phone. contact_id+ "=" + Contactid + "and" +Contactscontract. commondatakinds. Phone. Type+ "=" + Contactscontract. commondatakinds. Phone. type_mobile,Null,Null);
Contactscontract. commondatakinds. Phone. type indicates the contact phone type, which corresponds to the following:
Type_mobile: mobile phone number
Type_home: residential phone number
Type_work: company phone number
Add the main. XML code.
<? XML version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> < Linearlayout Xmlns: Android = "Http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" Android: Orientation = "Vertical" Android: layout_width = "Fill_parent" Android: layout_height = "Fill_parent" > < Textview Android: layout_width = "Fill_parent" Android: layout_height = "Wrap_content" Android: Text = "@ String/hello" /> </ Linearlayout >