The following error occurs when rman backs up archivelog:
RMAN> backup archivelog all delete input;
Starting backup at 14-APR-14
Current log archived
Using channel ORA_DISK_1
Using channel ORA_DISK_2
RMAN-00571: ========================================================== ==============================
RMAN-00569: ==================== error message stack follows ==========================
RMAN-00571: ========================================================== ==============================
RMAN-03002: failure of backup command at 04/14/2014 18:40:23
RMAN-06059: expected archived log not found, loss of archived log compromises recoverability
The ORA-19625: error identifying file/home/Oracle/PROD/1_2_844469007.dbf
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
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Recommended reading:
RMAN: Configure an archive log deletion policy
Basic Oracle tutorial-copying a database through RMAN
Reference for RMAN backup policy formulation
RMAN backup learning notes
Oracle Database Backup encryption RMAN Encryption
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An error was found on the internet because the archive log was deleted in the operating system and has not been backed up yet. When rman was used to back up the log, the archive failed to be found. You can use the change archivelog all crosscheck command to solve this problem, as follows:
RMAN> change archivelog all crosscheck;
Released channel: ORA_DISK_1
Released channel: ORA_DISK_2
Allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
Channel ORA_DISK_1: SID = 43 device type = DISK
Allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2
Channel ORA_DISK_2: SID = 45 device type = DISK
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/41516_827176743.dbf RECID = 1 STAMP = 844399662
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 17_827176743.dbf RECID = 2 STAMP = 844460245
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 18_827176743.dbf RECID = 3 STAMP = 844461320
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 19_827176743.dbf RECID = 4 STAMP = 844461426
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/201720_827176743.dbf RECID = 5 STAMP = 844461580
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 21_827176743.dbf RECID = 6 STAMP = 844461592
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 22_827176743.dbf RECID = 7 STAMP = 844461696
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 23_827176743.dbf RECID = 8 STAMP = 844462037
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/42424_827176743.dbf RECID = 9 STAMP = 844462165
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/42425_827176743.dbf RECID = 10 STAMP = 844462279
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 26_827176743.dbf RECID = 11 STAMP = 844462409
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 27_827176743.dbf RECID = 12 STAMP = 844465108
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 28_827176743.dbf RECID = 13 STAMP = 844469010
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/History history 841_2679.dbf RECID = 16 STAMP = 844533450
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_2_841_2679.dbf RECID = 19 STAMP = 844537684
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_2_841_2679.dbf RECID = 17 STAMP = 844533553
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_3_841_2679.dbf RECID = 20 STAMP = 844537685
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/4154_8420.2679.dbf RECID = 18 STAMP = 844537684
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/release route 844537684.dbf RECID = 23 STAMP = 844605032
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/History history 844537684.dbf RECID = 21 STAMP = 844575254
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_2_844537684.dbf RECID = 24 STAMP = 844605033
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_2_844537684.dbf RECID = 22 STAMP = 844581004
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_3_844537684.dbf RECID = 25 STAMP = 844605034
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 844469007.dbf RECID = 14 STAMP = 844530587
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/History history 844605031.dbf RECID = 26 STAMP = 844670045
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_2_844605031.dbf RECID = 27 STAMP = 844797748
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_3_844605031.dbf RECID = 28 STAMP = 844841532
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/4154_844605031.dbf RECID = 29 STAMP = 844847317
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/logs 5_844605031.dbf RECID = 30 STAMP = 844855807
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 6_844605031.dbf RECID = 31 STAMP = 844855838
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 7_844605031.dbf RECID = 32 STAMP = 844886422
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 8_844605031.dbf RECID = 33 STAMP = 844886590
Validation succeeded for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/rj9_844605031.dbf RECID = 34 STAMP = 844886622
Crosschecked 33 objects
Validation failed for archived log
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_2_844469007.dbf RECID = 15 STAMP = 844530793
Crosschecked 1 objects
-- Execute archivelog's rman backup again, as shown below:
RMAN> backup archivelog all delete input;
Starting backup at 14-APR-14
Current log archived
Using channel ORA_DISK_1
Using channel ORA_DISK_2
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 16 RECID = 1 STAMP = 844399662
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 17 RECID = 2 STAMP = 844460245
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 18 RECID = 3 STAMP = 844461320
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_2: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 1 RECID = 16 STAMP = 844533450
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_2: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/PROD_20140414_1bp5ntq0_1_1.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
Channel ORA_DISK_2: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/History history 841_2679.dbf RECID = 16 STAMP = 844533450
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_2: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 19 RECID = 4 STAMP = 844461426
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 20 RECID = 5 STAMP = 844461580
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 21 RECID = 6 STAMP = 844461592
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 22 RECID = 7 STAMP = 844461696
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 23 RECID = 8 STAMP = 844462037
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 24 RECID = 9 STAMP = 844462165
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 25 RECID = 10 STAMP = 844462279
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/prod_20140414_1ap5ntq0_00001.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
Channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/41516_827176743.dbf RECID = 1 STAMP = 844399662
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 17_827176743.dbf RECID = 2 STAMP = 844460245
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 18_827176743.dbf RECID = 3 STAMP = 844461320
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 2 RECID = 19 STAMP = 844537684
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 3 RECID = 20 STAMP = 844537685
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_2: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/prod_20140414_1cp5ntq3_00001.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:00
Channel ORA_DISK_2: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 19_827176743.dbf RECID = 4 STAMP = 844461426
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/201720_827176743.dbf RECID = 5 STAMP = 844461580
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 21_827176743.dbf RECID = 6 STAMP = 844461592
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 22_827176743.dbf RECID = 7 STAMP = 844461696
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 23_827176743.dbf RECID = 8 STAMP = 844462037
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/42424_827176743.dbf RECID = 9 STAMP = 844462165
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/42425_827176743.dbf RECID = 10 STAMP = 844462279
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_2: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 26 RECID = 11 STAMP = 844462409
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 27 RECID = 12 STAMP = 844465108
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/prod_20140414_1dp5ntq3_00001.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:00
Channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_2_841_2679.dbf RECID = 19 STAMP = 844537684
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_3_841_2679.dbf RECID = 20 STAMP = 844537685
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 4 RECID = 18 STAMP = 844537684
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_2: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/prod_20140414_1ep5ntq3_00001.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Channel ORA_DISK_2: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 26_827176743.dbf RECID = 11 STAMP = 844462409
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 27_827176743.dbf RECID = 12 STAMP = 844465108
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_2: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 1 RECID = 23 STAMP = 844605032
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/prod_20140414_1fp5ntq4_00001.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:00
Channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/4154_8420.2679.dbf RECID = 18 STAMP = 844537684
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 28 RECID = 13 STAMP = 844469010
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/prod_20140414_1hp5ntq4_00001.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:04
Channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 28_827176743.dbf RECID = 13 STAMP = 844469010
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 1 RECID = 14 STAMP = 844530587
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_2: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/prod_20140414_1gp5ntq4_00001.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:04
Channel ORA_DISK_2: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/release route 844537684.dbf RECID = 23 STAMP = 844605032
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_2: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 2 RECID = 24 STAMP = 844605033
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 3 RECID = 25 STAMP = 844605034
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/prod_20140414_1ip5ntq8_00001.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:08
Channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 844469007.dbf RECID = 14 STAMP = 844530587
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 1 RECID = 26 STAMP = 844670045
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 2 RECID = 27 STAMP = 844797748
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 3 RECID = 28 STAMP = 844841532
Channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_2: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/PROD_20140414_1jp5ntq8_1_1.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07
Channel ORA_DISK_2: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_2_844537684.dbf RECID = 24 STAMP = 844605033
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_3_844537684.dbf RECID = 25 STAMP = 844605034
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting compressed archived log backup set
Channel ORA_DISK_2: specifying archived log (s) in backup set
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 4 RECID = 29 STAMP = 844847317
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 5 RECID = 30 STAMP = 844855807
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 6 RECID = 31 STAMP = 844855838
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 7 RECID = 32 STAMP = 844886422
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 8 RECID = 33 STAMP = 844886590
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 9 RECID = 34 STAMP = 844886622
Input archived log thread = 1 sequence = 10 RECID = 35 STAMP = 844887872
Channel ORA_DISK_2: starting piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/PROD_20140414_1kp5ntqg_1_1.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:16
Channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/History history 844605031.dbf RECID = 26 STAMP = 844670045
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_2_844605031.dbf RECID = 27 STAMP = 844797748
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/1_3_844605031.dbf RECID = 28 STAMP = 844841532
Channel ORA_DISK_2: finished piece 1 at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/PROD_20140414_1lp5ntqh_1_1.bak tag = TAG20140414T190432 comment = NONE
Channel ORA_DISK_2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15
Channel ORA_DISK_2: deleting archived log (s)
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/4154_844605031.dbf RECID = 29 STAMP = 844847317
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/logs 5_844605031.dbf RECID = 30 STAMP = 844855807
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 6_844605031.dbf RECID = 31 STAMP = 844855838
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/route 7_844605031.dbf RECID = 32 STAMP = 844886422
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/export 8_844605031.dbf RECID = 33 STAMP = 844886590
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/rj9_844605031.dbf RECID = 34 STAMP = 844886622
Archived log file name =/home/oracle/PROD/201710_844605031.dbf RECID = 35 STAMP = 844887872
Finished backup at 14-APR-14
Starting Control File Autobackup at 14-APR-14
Piece handle =/home/oracle/backup/control/c-239015079-20140414-0d comment = NONE
Finished Control File Autobackup at 14-APR-14
Note:
Crosscheck archivelog all: After you manually delete the archive file of the database, you need to use this command for synchronization. (Archive logs are deleted physically, but the control file is not known. Therefore, cross-check is required to synchronize information)
Crosscheck backup: this command is required when the rman backup level is manually deleted:
The difference between them is that the synchronization content is different. One is to synchronize the status of the archive file, and the other is to synchronize the RMAN backup information.