Self-Help Fire extinguishing and Home Fire Prevention Tips

Source: Internet
Author: User
I. Fire extinguishing method of liquefied petroleum gas tanks
(1) extinguish the fire by gas breaking. If only the tank is in fire and the fire has not ignited his items, you can quickly use a rag, towel or apron to wet the guardrail of the cylinder with water, and immediately close the angle valve.
(2) extinguish the fire first and then stop the gas. If the corner valve is not properly running or the hose is broken and running on fire, in addition to the above-mentioned method of first stopping the gas and then extinguishing the fire, you can also take the method of first extinguishing and then breaking the gas, it is to grab a white surface, ashes or other powder substances, and forcefully beat the root of the flame, immediately turn off the angle valve after the flame is extinguished. But be sure to pay attention to, first put out the fire and then cut off the gas, the indoor gas concentration is high, to open the door, window ventilation, do not fire or open or close the electric lights, to prevent the resending.
(3) cooling transfer method. When the room is full of smoke, the fire is large, the line of sight is not clear, you need to save while looking for a cylinder, but be careful, do not knock the cylinder down, otherwise the liquid flow will expand the fire. After finding the cylinder, quickly use water to cool down, and take decisive measures to close the angle valve, transfer to a safe place, to prevent High Temperature Baking cylinder explosion and injury.
Ii. Self-Help
(1) Escape quickly when a fire strikes and do not fall in love with property.
(2) Family members usually need to understand the basic methods for fire escape and learn several escape routes.
(3) When being threatened by fire, we should immediately break the door and put on wet clothing and bedding and rush out to the safety exit.
(4) Try to keep your body close to the ground and use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose.
(5) Keep yourself on fire and never run. You can roll it on the spot or use heavy clothing to compress the fire extinguishing seedlings.
(6) do not take the elevator in case of fire. Escape from the safety exit.
(7) When the door is hot, do not open the door to prevent the fire from entering the room. Use wet bedding, clothing, and other blocking doors and windows, and splash water to reduce the temperature.
(8) If all escape routes are blocked by fire, immediately return to the room and send a distress signal to the room using a flashlight, waving clothes, or calling, waiting for rescue.
(9) never jump off a building blindly. You can use evacuation stairs, balconies, and water pipes to escape and save yourself. You can also use a rope or tear the sheets and covers into strips to connect them into a rope, and tie them tightly to the fixed things such as the window frame, heating pipe, and iron railing to protect your palm and slide down the rope, or go down to a non-fire floor to get out of danger.
3. Family Fire Prevention Tips
(1) You must study and master the fire prevention knowledge, and do not have the idea of learning or not learning.
(2) do not purchase, install, or use overloaded household appliances blindly.
(3) reduce the storage of inflammable and explosive articles in the household, and do not store inflammable and explosive articles in the kitchen or accessible places for children.
(4) It is necessary to regularly clear the flammable and combustible deposits in the balcony, entrance hall, and hospital. Do not store them for a long time and keep the channels open.
(5) Check electrical lines, plugs, bending points, and liquefied gas switches frequently. Do not compress wires and sockets under the carpet or in disorder.
(6) do not keep children in their homes.
(7) To use electrical appliances, liquefied gas, etc., especially electric iron, electric cup, liquefied gas, do not use these electrical appliances.
(8) Take care of the fire and electricity usage of the elderly.
(9) you must bring your own fireproof materials to save fire in time.
(10) we must establish a sense of prevention and do not be indifferent to lessons learned from family fires.

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