Self-taught bird Brother service-HTTPD study record

The prerequisite is that DNS is installed.

Installation: Yum-y Install httpd

Open 80 Ports:

Iptables-i input-p TCP--dport 80-j ACCEPT

Catalog:/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf #配置文件目录

/etc/httpd/conf.d/#引用配置目录

Vim/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

DocumentRoot "/var/www/html" #网页文件目录

<directory "/var/www/html" > #目录设置

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks When there is Indexes, when there is no index.html file in the home directory, allow to view the directory list! To remove or delete or:-indexes

AllowOverride None #None不查找. htaccess file

Order Allow,deny #Order Control access, and last Deny is the default

Allow from all # usage deny ip1 IP2

</Directory>

Enable the AllowOverride method

mkdir/var/www/html/yy/

echo "yy" >/var/www/html/yy/index.html

Create a. htaccess file

Cd/var/www/html/yy

Vim. htaccess

AuthName Isyy

AuthType Basic

Authuserfile/var/www/html/.htaccess

Require

Save

Join User Ltiaw

htpasswd-cm. htaccess Ltiaw

Define Directory

<directory "/var/www/html/yy/" >

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride authconfig

Order Deny,allow

Allow from 127.0.0.1

Deny from all

</Directory>

This enables user authentication

If you can't access it, be aware of SELinux or file permissions issues

Use a soft link to link the index.html in a different directory to the/var/www/html/directory

Mkdir/xx

echo "XX" >/xx/index.html

Ln-s/xx/index.html/var/www/html/

Custom Catalog

alias/aa/"/aa/"

Mkdir/aa

echo "AA" >/aa/index.html

Chcon-r--reference=/var/www/html//aa/

scriptalias/cgi-bin/"/var/www/cgi-bin" #定义可执行脚本的目录

cd/var/www/cgi-bin/

Create a script

Vim text.sh

#!/bin/bash/

Echo $date

Save

chmod 755./text.sh

Access Refresh

Virtual Host

Namevirtualhost

Set up 3 zones with DNS

respectively is

Baidu.com

google.com

Ltiaw.com

The first host name-based virtual host

Remove Annotations namevirtualhost*:80

Define host Name

<VirtualHost*:80>

Documentroot/baidu

ServerName www.baidu.com

</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost*:80>

Documentroot/google

ServerName www.google.com

</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost*:80>

documentroot/var/www/html/

ServerName www.ltiaw.com

</VirtualHost>

Chcon-r--reference=/var/www/html//baidu/google

/ETC/INIT.D/HTTPD restart

Successful access

The second IP address-based virtual host

IP Addr Show eth0

IP addr Add 192.168.30.251/24 dev eth0 label eth0:0

IP addr Add 192.168.30.252/24 dev eth0 label eth0:1

IP Addr Show eth0

Vim httpd.conf

Comment namevirtualhost*:80

Define IP

<virtualhost 192.168.30.251:80>

Documentroot/baidu

ServerName www.baidu.com

</VirtualHost>

<virtualhost 192.168.30.252:80>

Documentroot/google

ServerName www.google.com

</VirtualHost>

<virtualhost 192.168.30.250:80>

documentroot/var/www/html/

ServerName www.ltiaw.com

</VirtualHost>

/ETC/INIT.D/HTTPD restart

Successful access

HTTPS encryption

Yum-y Install Mod_ssl

Cd/etc/httpd/conf.d

Vim ssl.conf

Sslengin on #开启SSL

Define the Certificate directory

Sslcertificatefile/etc/httpd/conf/bb.crt

Sslcertificatekeyfile/etc/httpd/conf/bb.key

Save

Generate certificate

Cd/etc/pki/tls/certs

Make BB.CRT

After the build is complete, go to the Conf directory

CP bb.*/etc/httpd/conf

/ETC/INIT.D/HTTPD restart

Successful access

Encrypt only one station with SSL

Vim/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf

Sslengin off

Vim/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

Under the virtual host you want to enable, add

<virtualhost 192.168.30.250:80>

documentroot/var/www/html/

ServerName www.ltiaw.com

Sslengin on

Sslcertificatefile/etc/httpd/conf/bb.crt

Sslcertificatekeyfile/etc/httpd/conf/bb.key

</VirtualHost>

/ETC/INIT.D/HTTPD restart

Log monitoring

Yum-y Install Webalizer

Vim/etc/httpd/conf.d/webalizer.conf

Change to All

Execute command to generate data

Webalizer

Restart

Visit http://192.168.1.250/usage

Another better-looking tool

awstats-7.4-1.noarch.rpm

:

Https://sourceforge.net/projects/awstats/files/AWStats/7.4/awstats-7.4-1.noarch.rpm/download

Yum-y Localinstall awstats-7.4-1.noarch.rpm

Configuration

Perform:

perl/usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_configure.pl

Display after successful installation!

A Simple config file has been created:/etc/awstats/awstats.ltiaw.com.conf

You should has a look inside to check and the change manually main parameters.

You can then manually the update your statistics for ' ltiaw.com ' with command:

> Perl awstats.pl-update-config=ltiaw.com #更新数据命令

You can also read your statistics for ' ltiaw.com ' with URL:

> http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=ltiaw.com #访问网址

AB test

Ab-n 1000-c http://www.baidu.com/index.html/#-n 1000 visits,-C 10 parallel clients

Self-taught bird Brother service-HTTPD study record