Series-innovation principle-36-state transition Principle

The state transition principle is described as follows:
1) use the state transition (such as volume change, heat absorption and release );

The state transition includes physical state changes of the system, as well as "phase transition" of the object, which is more significant than "changing the physical state of the system, because the phase transformation process of a substance will produce some effect (such as volume change and heat absorption or release (first-level Phase Change), superconducting (second-level Phase Change), and generally corresponds to the solid state of the substance, the liquids and gases correspond to the solid phase, liquid phase, and gas phase of the substance. The material "phase" can be understood by Baidu. I will not go into details here. This principle can be used to generate an aerosol, absorb or release heat, change the volume, and generate a useful force. The typical phase change process includes the transition between gas, liquid, and solid and the opposite process:
A) silent blasting with ice: The volume expansion when water is used to start ice freezing can produce amazing power. (liquid phase> solid phase volume change, it should be noted that the volume of the general liquid> Solid is reduced, and the water has special characteristics ).
B) refrigerator; filling liquefied gas;
C) use dry ice to make stage Smoke results;
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Polymorphism (crystallization methods of different forms) is a feature of many substances, and the phenomenon after crystallization can be used to solve many problems. If you need to know more, you can search for terms such as polycrystalline phenomena and polycrystalline structures.

The dynamic principle of the system 15. General differences between the physical and chemical parameter change principle (35) and the state change principle 36. For System States A and B:
1. From System State A to State B, Principle 35 1) we recommend that you use the B state of the object instead of the state, because it is the special attribute of system B that can achieve the desired result;
2. The essence of Principle 15 is that the features of State A or State B can be used;
3. Principle 36 is to use the effect generated during the transition from State A to State B to achieve the desired result. It is not a feature of State, it is not a feature of the B state, but an effect in the-> B process.

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Series-innovation principle-36-state transition Principle