In fact, many of the methods in Iredisclient are actually the name of the Redis command. As long as you are familiar with Redis commands, you can understand these methods very quickly, and while you are not particularly knowledgeable about Redis, I am also looking at these methods with commands.
First, the attribute
The properties of the Iredisclient are as follows:
Property |
Description |
ConnectTimeout |
Connection timed out |
Db |
ID or subscript of the current database |
Dbsize |
The number of keys in the current database |
Hadexceptions |
|
Hashes |
Stores complex objects, a value that has several field |
Host |
Server server host address for Redis |
Info |
Returns various information and statistics about the Redis server |
Lastsave |
The last time Redis successfully saved data to disk |
Lists |
All list collections in the current database |
Password |
Password |
Port |
Server ports for Redis |
RetryCount |
Retry Count |
Retrytimeout |
Retry timeout |
Sendtimeout |
Send Timeout |
Sets |
All hashset<t> collections in the current database |
Sortedsets |
All sortedset<t> collections in the current database |
This[string Key] |
Accessing a String type value by means of an index (key) |
code example:
Rclient.additemtoset ("Shu", "Liu Bei"); Rclient.additemtoset ("Shu", "Guan Yu"); Rclient.additemtoset ("Shu", "Zhang Fei"); Ihasnamed<iredisset> rr = rclient.sets; hashset<string> hashsetstring = rr["Shu"]. GetAll (); foreach (String str in hashsetstring) { Response.Write (str); }
Second, iredisclient data operation
1. Icacheclient interface
Iredisclient implements the interface Icacheclient, where icacheclient mainly provides the following functions:
Method |
Description |
Add |
Adds a record based on the incoming Key-value, and returns False when key already exists |
Flushall |
Invalidates all caches (clears all keys for all Redis databases) |
Get |
Gets the value of a record based on the key passed in |
GetAll |
Get values for multiple records based on multiple keys passed in |
Remove |
Removes a record based on the key passed in |
RemoveAll |
Remove multiple records based on multiple keys passed in |
Replace |
Overwrites the value of a record according to the key passed in, and does not add when key does not exist |
Set |
Modifies the value of a record according to the key passed in, and adds if the key does not exist |
SetAll |
Overwrite multiple records based on the number of keys passed in |
Increment |
|
Decrement |
|
Specifically, for example, the main method of adding includes two overloads, one more datetime type parameter, and one more timespan type parameter. Both are the time the cache expires (equivalent to the absolute expiration time in the cache dependency).
- DateTime failure point: arrives at that point in time , immediately fails;
- TimeSpan failure point: after that time period, the immediate failure;
Simple example:
Public ActionResult Index () { Redisclientmanagerconfig redisconfig = new Redisclientmanagerconfig (); Redisconfig.autostart = true; Redisconfig.maxreadpoolsize =; Redisconfig.maxwritepoolsize =; Pooledredisclientmanager PRCM = new Pooledredisclientmanager (new list<string> () {"127.0.0.1"}, New list< String> () {"127.0.0.1"}, Redisconfig); using (iredisclient rclient = prcm. Getclient ()) { Rclient.add ("C1", "Cache 1"); Rclient.set ("C1", "Cache 2"); Rclient.replace ("C1", "Cache 3"); Response.Write (rclient.get<string> ("C1")); Rclient.remove ("C1"); Response.Write (rclient.get<string> ("c1") = = null); } Return Content (""); }
2. Simple function
Of course, in addition to the function of implementing the Icacheclient interface, there are actually many functions for basic operation.
Method |
Description |
Appendtovalue |
Appends the parameter value to the end of the original value according to key |
ContainsKey |
Determine if key has been used within this database (including various types, built-in collections, etc.) |
Getallkeys |
Get all the Keys collection |
Decrementvalue |
The value is reduced by 1 according to the specified key (only integer valid) |
Decrementvalueby |
Subtracts a value from a specified value, based on the specified key (only integer valid) |
Incrementvalue |
Adds a value of 1 to the specified key (only integer valid) |
Incrementvalueby |
Adds a value to the specified value, based on the specified key (only integer valid) |
Renamekey |
Rename a key, the value does not change |
Searchkeys |
Find the collection of keys of equal name from the database, special mode such as H[ae]llo, only valid in English. |
Getrandomkey |
Randomly get a key that has already been used |
GetValue |
Gets a value based on key, only valid for string type |
GetValues |
Gets multiple values based on multiple keys entered, supports generics |
Gettimetolive |
Gets the timespan of the item of the specified key distance from the failure point |
Getsortedsetcount |
Gets the number of items in the sorted collection, with parameters that support subscript and score filtering |
Expireentryat |
Sets the expiry time (DateTime) of an item according to the specified key |
Expireentryin |
Sets the expiry time (TimeSpan) of an item based on the specified key |
Flushdb |
Erase all data from this database |
Flushall |
Clears all data for all databases |
Shutdown |
Stop all clients, save, and close the Redis service |
Save |
Save data DB file to hard disk |
Saveasync |
Asynchronous Save |
Rewriteappendonlyfileasync |
Append data to server files only in asynchronous situations |
Writeall |
|
PublishMessage |
Sends a message to the specified channel |
Storeobject |
|
Getvaluesmap |
Returns multiple data of the same value type in key-value pairs, supporting generics and return strings. |
String |
|
Setentry |
Modifies a value according to key, which is overwritten by the presence. (Only strings can be set) |
Setentryifnotexists |
Set a value based on key, which is valid only if key does not exist, as the key already exists and does not modify (only strings are supported) |
Setentryifnotexists |
Sets a value based on key to return the old value. |
Getentrytype |
Gets the current stored value according to the key type: None = 0 String = 1 List = 2 Set = 3 SortedSet = 4 Hash = 5 |
3. Built-in collection
For example, Iredisclient supports the maintenance of data of the following collection types internally:
- List<t>
- Sorted list<t> (SortedSet after. Net 4.0)
- Hashset<t>
Operations on the following 4 types of data:
Method |
Description |
Additemtolist |
Add an item to the internal list<t> |
Additemtoset |
Add an item to the internal hashset<t> |
Additemtosortedset |
Adds an item to the internal sort list<t>, where the overloaded method has more than one score: the sorted value. Prioritize according to score from small to large, otherwise by value to big sort |
Addrangetolist |
Add more than one value from a list<t> in a parameter to an internal list<t> |
Addrangetoset |
Add more than one value from a hashset<t> in a parameter to an internal hashset<t> |
Addrangetosortedset |
Adds more than one value from a list<t> in an argument to an internal list<t> at a time, and the score of an overloaded method represents a sorted value. |
Getallitemsfromlist |
Gets all values for the internal list<t> of the specified Listid |
Getallitemsfromset |
Gets all values for the internal hashset<t> of the specified SetID |
Getallitemsfromsortedset |
Gets all values for the internally sorted list<t> of the specified Listid |
Getallitemsfromsortedsetdesc |
Gets all values for the internally sorted list<t> of the specified Listid, but the obtained values are in reverse order. |
Getrangefromlist |
Gets the data for the specified subscript range in the internal list<t> of the specified Listid |
Getrangefromsortedlist |
Gets the data for the specified subscript range in the internally sorted list<t> of the specified Listid |
Getrangefromsortedset |
Gets the data for the specified subscript range in the internal hashset<t> of the specified SetID |
Getrangefromsortedsetbyhighestscore |
Gets the data in the internal hashset<t> of the specified SetID in accordance with the score of the high-and low-order values, and supports the skip, take |
Getrangefromsortedsetbylowestscore |
Ibid., except that the data in a certain range is determined by the score score from low to high |
Getrangefromsortedsetdesc |
Gets the data within the specified subscript range of the internal hashset<t> in reverse order |
Getrangewithscoresfromsortedset |
Same as from, except for key-value pairs, with a score in the data score |
Getrangewithscoresfromsortedsetbyhighestscore |
Ditto |
Getrangewithscoresfromsortedsetbylowestscore |
Ditto |
Getrangewithscoresfromsortedsetdesc |
Ditto |
Getallwithscoresfromsortedset |
Gets the ordered internal list<t> of the specified Listid and its score |
Getsorteditemsfromlist |
Gets a collection of the specified sort from the list<t> of the specified Listid, supporting Skip,take |
Getsortedentryvalues |
Gets the item sorted by the specified starting position and number from the list<t> of the specified Listid |
Removeallfromlist |
Removes the internal list<t> of the specified Listid |
Removeitemfromlist |
Removes the equivalent of the second parameter value in the internal list<t> of a specified Listid |
Removeitemfromset |
Removes the item equal to the second parameter value from the internal hashset<t> of the specified SetID |
Removeitemfromsortedset |
Removes the item of equal value from the sorted internal list<t> in the specified Listid |
Removerangefromsortedset |
Removes an item of the specified subscript range from the specified Listid sorted list<t> |
Removerangefromsortedsetbyscore |
Removes an item of the specified score range from the specified Listid sorted list<t> |
Removestartfromlist |
Removes the beginning item from the specified Listid |
Removeendfromlist |
Removes the end item from the specified Listid |
Blockingremovestartfromlist |
To remove from the specified listid the beginning of the block |
Blockingremovestartfromlists |
|
RemoveEntry |
Clears multiple internal list<t> based on multiple Listid passed in |
Removeallluascripts |
Clear all Lua script caches |
Removeentryfromhash |
|
Getitemfromlist |
Get an item based on Listid and subscript |
Getitemindexinsortedset |
Gets the subscript of the built-in sorted list<t> based on list and value |
Getitemindexinsortedsetdesc |
Ditto, but in the opposite order |
Getitemscoreinsortedset |
Gets the score of the built-in list<t> items based on the incoming Listid and values |
GetListCount |
Gets the number of entries for the built-in list<t> according to Listid |
Getsetcount |
Gets the number of entries for the built-in hashset<t> according to SetID |
Getintersectfromsets |
Get the intersection from the IDs of multiple hashset<t> entered |
Getunionfromsets |
Get the hashset<t> from the IDs of multiple inputs |
Getrandomitemfromset |
Gets the random item from the collection of the specified Listid |
Storeunionfromsets |
Combine multiple hashset<t>, and merge as a large hashset<t> in the first argument; the hashset<t> in the first argument may not exist |
Storeunionfromsortedsets |
Combine multiple sortedset<t>, and merge as a large sortedset<t> in the first argument; the sortedset<t> in the first argument may not exist |
Storeintersectfromsets |
The intersection result is saved in the first parameter's collection, and the hastset<t> effect |
Storeintersectfromsortedsets |
The intersection result is saved in the first parameter's collection, and the sortedset<t> effect |
Enqueueitemonlist |
Stores an element in the head of the list<t> of the specified Listid |
Dequeueitemfromlist |
List<t> the element at the end of the specified Listid to return the dequeue element |
Blockingdequeueitemfromlist |
Dequeue the element at the end of the list<t> that specifies Listid, except that it blocks the LIST<T>, supports a timeout, and returns a DEQUEUE element |
Blockingdequeueitemfromlists |
|
Blockingpopitemfromlist |
Blocks which element at the end of the list<t> of the specified Listid is removed |
Blockingpopitemfromlists |
|
Blockingpopandpushitembetweenlists |
Removes the element from the first collection and adds it to the head of the second collection, returning the element, blocking two sets at a time |
Popitemfromlist |
Removes an item from the end of list<t> of the specified Listid and returns |
Popitemfromset |
Removes an item from the end of hashset<t> of the specified SetID and returns |
Popitemwithhighestscorefromsortedset |
Removes the score highest item from the hashset<t> of the specified SetID |
Popitemwithlowestscorefromsortedset |
Removes the lowest score from the hashset<t> of the specified SetID |
Popandpushitembetweenlists |
Removes the elements from the first collection and adds the header to the second collection |
Setcontainsitem |
Determines whether the specified value is included in the hashset<t> for the specified SetID (string only) |
Sortedsetcontainsitem |
Determine if SortedSet contains a key |
Trimlist |
Trim the built-in collection according to Listid, preserving the elements between the from->at (containing the From |
Incrementiteminsortedset |
The value score plus the specified score for the values in the specified Listid collection |
Setiteminlist |
Re-sets the value of the specified Listid and subscript to the specified values |
Pushitemtolist |
Into row a key-value pair in the built-in list<t> of the specified Listid, at the end |
Prependitemtolist |
Inserts a value to the front of the list<t> |
Prependrangetolist |
Add multiple values at once to the built-in list<t> of the specified Listid |
Getdifferencesfromset |
Returns data that exists in the first collection, but does not exist in the other collection. Subtraction |
Storedifferencesfromset |
Saves the result of the differential set in the collection of the first parameter |
Movebetweensets |
Moves an element from one collection to the beginning of another collection. (Delete and add) |
Here is an example of list<t> and hashset<t>:
Internal maintenance of a list<t> set rclient.additemtolist ("Shu", "Liu Bei"); Rclient.additemtolist ("Shu", "Guan Yu"); Rclient.additemtolist ("Shu", "Zhang Fei"); list<string> liststring = rclient.getallitemsfromlist ("Shu"); foreach (String str in liststring) { Response.Write (str); Output Liu Bei Guan yu Zhang rclient.additemtoset ("Wei", "Cao"); Rclient.additemtoset ("Wei", "Cao"); Rclient.additemtoset ("Wei", "Dian Wei"); hashset<string> hashsetstring = Rclient.getallitemsfromset ("Wei"); foreach (String str in hashsetstring) { Response.Write (str); Output Code Vecao }
Here is another example of the scope range operation:
Internal maintenance of a list<t> set rclient.additemtosortedset ("Shu", "Liu Bei", 5); Rclient.additemtosortedset ("Shu", "Guan Yu", 2); Rclient.additemtosortedset ("Shu", "Zhang Fei", 3); idictionary<string,double> dicstring = Rclient.getrangewithscoresfromsortedset ("Shu", 0, 2); foreach (Var r in dicstring) { Response.Write (R.key + ":" + r.value); Output }
3. Built-in hash
Internal maintenance a Hashtable
Method |
Description |
Setentryinhash |
Sets a key-value pair into the hash table, overwriting if the key of the Hashtable is present |
Setentryinhashifnotexists |
When a hash table key is not used, set a key value pair such as hash |
Gethashvalues |
Get multiple values under Hashid based on the Hashid |
Getvaluesfromhash |
Get multiple values based on the key of the Hashid and hash table (multiple keys supported) |
Getvaluefromhash |
Get a single value based on the key of the Hashid and hash table |
Gethashkeys |
Gets all keys under the specified Hashid |
Gethashvalues |
Gets all values under the specified Hashid |
Gethashcount |
Gets the number of all keys under the specified Hashid |
Hashcontainsentry |
Determines whether the specified Hashid contains the specified key in the hash table |
Incrementvalueinhash |
Adds the value from the hash table of the specified Hashid to the specified value |
Storeashash |
Hash an object (supports generics) |
Getfromhash |
Extract objects from the hash table by ID (supports generics) |
Setrangeinhash |
by ienumerable<keyvaluepair<string, string>> sets multiple values at once, and when the internal hash key does not exist, it is added, and the presence is overwritten |
code example:
Rclient.setentryinhash ("xxx", "key", "123"); list<keyvaluepair<string, string>> keyvaluepairs = new list<keyvaluepair<string, string>> (); keyvaluepair<string, string> kvp = new keyvaluepair<string, string> ("Key", "1"); Keyvaluepairs.add (KVP); Rclient.setrangeinhash ("xxx", keyvaluepairs);
4. Lua Script
Starting with the Redis 2.6.0 release, a variety of LUA scripts can be executed with the built-in LUA interpreter. Iredisclient supports the execution of LUA scripts, which are used to execute LUA scripts in the following ways:
Method |
Description |
Loadluascript |
Loads a script into the script cache, but does not run it immediately |
Killrunningluascript |
To stop a script that is running a specified ID |
Execluaasint |
|
Execluaaslist |
|
Execluaasstring |
|
Execluashaasint |
|
Execluashaaslist |
|
Execluashaasstring |
|
Hasluascript |
Determine if the Lua script is in the script cache |
CalculateSha1 |
|
Whichluascriptsexists |
|
About the Lua script can be here to understand: http://www.cnblogs.com/ly4cn/archive/2006/08/04/467550.html
5. Business
Transactions in Redis
Method |
Description |
Watch |
Monitor one (or more) key, and if this (or these) key is changed by another command before the transaction executes, the transaction will be interrupted. |
Unwatch |
Suppress watch command for all key monitoring |
Acquirelock |
Apply to a key locking (during which other objects cannot be accessed) |
CreateTransaction |
Creates a transaction that returns a Iredistransaction object |
Createsubscription |
Creating a subscription event returns a Iredissubscription object |
Createpipeline |
Returns a Iredispipeline object |
Servicestack.redis's iredisclient 03_ turn