Setting up HLS streaming media server on ubuntu16.04

1.Distributor Id:ubuntu
Description:ubuntu 16.04.3 LTS
release:16.04
Codename:xenial

2.Linux 4.4.0-89-generic #112-ubuntu SMP Mon Jul 19:38:41 UTC x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 gnu/linux

mkdir ~/working

Switch to the ~/working directory

CD ~/working

Get Nginx Source code:

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.4.tar.gz

Extract

Tar xvf nginx-1.13.4.tar.gz

Get the latest nginx-rtmp source code

git clone https://github.com/arut/nginx-rtmp-module.git

Switch to Nginx directory

CD nginx-1.13.4

Configuration

./configure--with-http_ssl_module--with-http_stub_status_module--add-module=. /nginx-rtmp-module

Compile and install Nginx with NGINX-RTMP module

Make

sudo make install

Installing Nginx init scripts

Get nginx init script

wget https://raw.github.com/JasonGiedymin/nginx-init-ubuntu/master/nginx

Copy the script to the/etc/init.d/directory

sudo cp nginx/etc/init.d/

Modify Permissions

sudo chmod +x/etc/init.d/nginx

Using UPDATE-RC.D for startup item Management

sudo update-rc.d nginx defaults

Create a directory structure

sudo Mkdir/hls

sudo mkdir/hls/mobile

sudo mkdir/hls/live

sudo mkdir/video_recordings

sudo chmod-r 777/video_recordings

Configure Nginx

Back up the original Nginx configuration file

sudo cp/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.back

sudo gedit/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

Add the following to/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

Worker_processes 1;
Error_log Logs/error.log Debug;
Events {
Worker_connections 1024;
}
rtmp {
server {
Listen 1935;
Allow play all;

#creates our ' live ' full-resolution HLS videostream from our incoming encoder stream and tells where to put the HLS video Manifest and video fragments
Application Live {
Allow play all;
Live on;
Record all;
Record_path/video_recordings;
Record_unique on;
HLS on;
Hls_nested on;
hls_path/hls/live;
Hls_fragment 10s;

#creates the downsampled or "trans-rated" mobile video stream as a 400kbps, 480x360 sized video
EXEC ffmpeg-i rtmp://192.168.1.104:1935/$app/$name-acodec copy-c:v libx264-preset veryfast-profile:v Baseline-vsync Cfr-s 480x360-b:v 400k-maxrate 400k-bufsize 400k-threads 0-r 30-f flv rtmp://192.168.1.104:1935/mobile/$;
}

#creates our ' mobile ' lower-resolution HLS videostream from the ffmpeg-created stream and tells where to put the HLS video Manifest and video fragments
Application Mobile {
Allow play all;
Live on;
HLS on;
Hls_nested on;
Hls_path/hls/mobile;
Hls_fragment 10s;
}

#allows You-Play your recordings of your live streams using a URL like "rtmp://my-ip:1935/vod/filename.flv"
Application VOD {
Play/video_recordings;
}
}
}

HTTP {
Include Mime.types;
Default_type Application/octet-stream;

server {
Listen 80;
server_name 192.168.1.104;

#creates the http-location for our full-resolution (desktop) HLS stream-"http://my-ip/live/my-stream-key/index.m3u8"
location/live {
Types {
Application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;
}
alias/hls/live;
Add_header Cache-control No-cache;
}

#creates the http-location for our mobile-device HLS stream-"http://my-ip/mobile/my-stream-key/index.m3u8"
Location/mobile {
Types {
Application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;
}
Alias/hls/mobile;
Add_header Cache-control No-cache;
}

#allows us to what stats on viewers on we Nginx site using a URL like: "Http://my-ip/stats"
Location/stats {
Stub_status;
}

#allows us to host some webpages which can show our videos: "Http://my-ip/my-page.html"
Location/{
root HTML;
Index index.html index.htm;
}
}
}

!!记得将本地内网地址换成你实际使用的哦!!

Start Nginx Service

sudo service nginx start

Installing FFmpeg

sudo apt-get install FFmpeg

Push Flow Start

Ffmpeg-re-i test.mp4-vcodec libx264-acodec aac-f flv rtmp://localhost/mobile/haha/* Pushes local video file Test.mp4 transcoding to local server */

Open VLC player on the native side

Input stream address Rtmp://localhost/mobile/haha can watch video, but local play some lag, network play more card, waiting for optimization ... (not to be continued)

Setting up HLS streaming media server on ubuntu16.04