Simple and practical FTP commands

Simple and practical FTP commands

FTP is one of the earliest protocols used on the TCP/IP network and the INTERNET. It belongs to the application layer of the network protocol group.

The FTP client can send commands to the server to download files, upload files, and create or change directories on the server.

FTP is often used at work. In fact, it is mainly used to upload and download files. The following lists Common commands:

01. ftp 192.168.0.1# Enter the user name and password to log on to the ftp server

[root@host ~]$ ftp 192.168.0.1Connected to 127.0.0.1.220 (vsFTPd 2.2.2)530 Please login with USER and PASS.530 Please login with USER and PASS.KERBEROS_V4 rejected as an authentication typeName (127.0.0.1:root): ftpuse331 Please specify the password.Password:230 Login successful.Remote system type is UNIX.Using binary mode to transfer files.ftp>

02. ftp> mkdir test# Create a test directory

257 "/d/vas1/ftpuse/test" created

03. ftp> dir# List files and directories, or use the ls-lart command

227 Entering Passive Mode (192.168.0.1,175,195).150 Here comes the directory listing.drwxr-xr-x    2 500      500          4096 Sep 19 07:22 test

04. ftp> cd test# Go To The test directory on the ftp server

250 Directory successfully changed.

05. ftp> LCD/home/test# Locate the local directory

Local directory now /home/test

06. ftp> bin# Two transmission modes: binary ( BinaryOr Bin), Ascii(Default)

200 Switching to Binary mode.

07. ftp> put for. py# Uploading local files to the ftp server

local: for.py remote: for.py227 Entering Passive Mode (192.168.0.1,186,68).150 Ok to send data.226 Transfer complete.277 bytes sent in 0.0038 seconds (71 Kbytes/s)

08. ftp> get cmbscmx.zip# Download the ftp server file to your local computer

local: cmmbscmx.zip remote: cmmbscmx.zip227 Entering Passive Mode (192.168.0.1,168,106).150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for cmmbscmx.zip (1046670 bytes).226 Transfer complete.1046670 bytes received in 2.8 seconds (3.7e+02 Kbytes/s)

09. ftp>! Dir# Viewing local files and directories

python  shell

10. ftp> LCD./python# Go to the next-level directory

11. ftp> cd ..# Go to the upper-level directory

12. ftp>Rename for. py f. py# Renaming a file

13. ftp> deleteFor. py# Deleting an object

14. ftp> rmdir test# To delete a folder, make sure there are no files or folders in it.

15.Ftp> bye# Exit or use the quit command

221 Goodbye.

16. ftp> help# Help: View All commands

Commands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:!               cr              mdir            proxy           send$               delete          mget            sendport        siteaccount         debug           mkdir           put             sizeappend          dir             mls             pwd             statusascii           disconnect      mode            quit            structbell            form            modtime         quote           systembinary          get             mput            recv            suniquebye             glob            newer           reget           tenexcase            hash            nmap            rstatus         traceccc             help            nlist           rhelp           typecd              idle            ntrans          rename          usercdup            image           open            reset           umaskchmod           lcd             passive         restart         verboseclear           ls              private         rmdir           ?close           macdef          prompt          runiquecprotect        mdelete         protect         safe 

17. ftp> help mkdir# If you use a specific command, add help

rmdir           remove directory on the remote machine