Simple installation of nginx + php in Linux/Unix

 

1. Install nginx:

1. Install the pcre Library. The nginx rewrite template must be used in the pcre Library:

1. mkdir-p/works

2. cd/works

3. wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.20.tar.gz

4. tar-zxvf pcre-8.20.tar.gz

5 ../configure

6. make & make install

7. cd ..

2. Install nginx: www.2cto.com

1. wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.0.10.tar.gz

2. tar-zxvf nginx-1.0.10.tar.gz

3. cd nginx-1.0.10

4../configure

5. make & make install

6. cd ..

3. Create a user and a group:

1. groupadd www

2. useradd-r-g www

Ii. Install PHP5

1. Install the dependency package:

1. libcurl:

2. wget http://curl.haxx.se/download/curl-7.23.1.tar.gz

3. tar-zxvf curl-7.23.1.tar.gz

4. cd curl: 7.23.1/

5 ../configure

6. make & make install

7. cd ..

 

Libxml2:

1. wget ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/libxml2-2.7.6.tar.gz

2. tar-zxvf libxml2-2.7.6.tar.gz

3. cd libxml2-2.7.6

4../configure

5. make & make install

6. cd ..

Libxslt:

1. wget ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/libxslt-1.1.24.tar.gz

2. tar-zxvf libxslt-1.1.24.tar.gz

3. cd libxslt-1.1.24

4../configure make & make install

5. cd ..

Freetype:

1. wget http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/freetype/freetype-2.4.6.tar.gz

2. tar-zxvf freetype-2.4.6.tar.gz

3. cd freetype-2.4.6./configure

4. make & make install

5. cd ..

Libpng:

1. wget "http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/libpng-1.5.6.tar.gz? Download"

2. tar-zxvf libpng-1.5.6.tar.gz

3. cd libpng-1.5.6./configure

4. make & make install

5. cd ..

Libjpeg:

1. wget http://ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v8c.tar.gz

2. tar-zxvf restart src.v8c.tar.gz

3. cd jpeg-8c/

4../configure

5. make & make install

6. cd ..

2. Install php5 and php-fpm:

1. wget http://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.2.16.tar.gz

2. wget http://php-fpm.org/downloads/php-5.2.16-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz

3. tar-zxvf php-5.2.16.tar.gz

4. gunzip php-5.2.16-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz

5. cd php-5.2.16/

6. patch-p1 <../php-5.2.16-fpm-0.5.14.diff

7.

8 ../configure \

9. -- with-curl \

10. -- enable-calendar \

11. -- with-xsl \

12. -- with-libxml-dir \

13. -- enable-ftp \

14. -- with-gd \

15. -- with-freetype-dir \

16. -- with-jpeg-dir \

17. -- with-png-dir \

18. -- enable-mbstring \

19. -- with-zlib \

20. -- enable-shared \

21. -- with-mysql \

22. -- enable-fastcgi \

23. -- enable-fpm

24 ../configure & make install

Modify the configuration file/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf for php-fpm and set the user and group name for executing php-fpm:

About 62nd rows:

1. Unix user of processes

2. <! -- <Value name = "user"> nobody </value> -->

3. Unix group of processes

4. <! -- <Value name = "group"> nobody </value> -->

To:

1. Unix user of processes

2. <value name = "user"> www </value>

3. Unix group of processes

4. <value name = "group"> www </value>

Start php-fpm:

1./usr/local/sbin/php-fpm start

2. lsof-I: 9000

3. netstat-ant | grep 9000

4. #9000 is the default port for php-fpm, which can be modified in the/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf.

Modify the nginx configuration file/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx. conf. My nginx configuration file is as follows:

1. worker_processes 10;

2. events {

3. worker_connections 1024;

4 .}

5. http {

6. include mime. types;

7. default_type application/octet-stream;

8. sendfile on;

9. keepalive_timeout 65;

10. gzip on;

11. server {

12. listen 80;

13. server_name ead;

14. root/data/faceshow/www;

15. location /{

16. root html;

17. index. php index.html index.htm;

18 .}

19. error_page 500 502 503 x.html;

20. location =/50x.html {

21. root html;

22 .}

23.

24. # This code segment is critical

25. location ~ \. Php $ {

26. fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1: 9000; # port corresponding to php-fmp

27. fastcgi_index. php;

28. fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME/data/faceshow/www/$ fastcgi_script_name;

29. # physical path of the PHP File

30. include fastcgi_params;

31 .}

32.

33. location ~ . * \. (Gif | jpg | jpeg | png | bmp | swf) $

34 .{

35. expires 30d;

36 .}

37. location ~ . * \. (Js | css )? $

38 .{

39. expires 1 h;

40 .}

41 .}

42 .}

43.

Start nginx:

1./usr/local/nginx/bin/nginx

2./usr/local/nginx/bin/nginx-s reload

Iii. FAQs:

Problem: nginx./configure reports the following error

1./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

2. You can either disable the module by using -- without-http_rewrite_module

3. option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library

4. statically from the source with nginx by using -- with-pcre = <path> option.

Solution: this is because the PCRE Library is not available. Install the PCRE Library to run./configure. You can also use the./configure with -- without-http_rewrite_module parameters, but this will cause nginx to not support the rewrite function!

 

Iv. Related documents:

Libcurl: http://curl.haxx.se/download.html

Libxml2: ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/

Libxslt: ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/

Libpng: http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html

Libjpeg: http://ijg.org/files/

Freetype: http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/freetype/

PC: http://www.pcre.org/

Nginx: http://nginx.org/en/download.html

Php-fpm: http://php-fpm.org/

Php5: http://www.php.net/releases/

MySQL: http://www.mysql.com/downloads/mirror.php? Id = 404683 # mirrors

From the love family