Small monkey Fall time limit:MS | Memory limit:65535 KB Difficulty:3
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Describe
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There is a binary tree with a maximum depth of D, and all leaves have the same depth. All nodes are numbered 1,2,3,,2 from left to right from top to bottom minus 1 for D-Times. Put a little monkey at the junction 1 and it will run down. Each inner node has a switch, the initial all closed, when a small monkey ran to a switch, its state will change, when reaching an internal node, if the switch is closed, the small monkey go left, or go to the right, until the leaf node.
Some little monkeys began to run down from the Junction 1, where did the last little monkey go?
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Input
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enter the depth of the binary tree leaves D, and the number of small monkeys I, assuming I do not exceed the number of leaves of the whole tree, d<=20. End With 0 0
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Output
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output the number of the leaf where I have a small monkey.
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Sample input
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4 23 40 0
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Sample output
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127
Traversal by layer is the assignment of data from 1 to n
1#include <iostream>2 using namespacestd;3typedefstructnode4 {5 BOOLvalue;6 intdata;7Node *lchild,*Rchild;8}binode,*Bitree;9 ints=1;TenBitree a[10000000]; OneBitree Createtree (Bitree root,intdepth) A { - if(depth==1) - { theroot=NewBinode; -Root->lchild=root->rchild=NULL; -Root->value=0; -Root->data=s; +s++; - returnRoot; + } A Else at { -root=NewBinode; -Root->value=0; -Root->data=s; -s++; -Root->lchild=createtree (root->lchild,depth-1); inRoot->rchild=createtree (root->rchild,depth-1); - } to returnRoot; + } - voidTraverse (bitree root) the { * if(Root) $ {Panax Notoginsengcout<<root->data<<" "; -Traverse (root->lchild); theTraverse (root->rchild); + } A } the intMonkey (bitree root) + { - if(Root) $ { $ if(root->lchild==null&&root->rchild==NULL) - { - if(root->value==1) theRoot->value=0; - ElseWuyiRoot->value=1; the returnRoot->data; - } Wu if(root->value==1) - { AboutRoot->value=0; $ returnMonkey (root->rchild); - } - Else - { ARoot->value=1; + returnMonkey (root->lchild); the } - } $ } the voidtraversequeue (bitree root) the { the the intI=1; - intFont=0, rear=0; in if(Root) the { thea[rear]=Root; Aboutrear++; the } the while(rear!=font) the { +Bitree p=A[font]; -font++; thep->data=i;i++;Bayi if(p->lchild) the { theA[rear]=p->Lchild; -rear++; - } the if(p->rchild) the { theA[rear]=p->Rchild; therear++; - } the } the } the intMain ()94 { the intd,n,i; the while(cin>>d>>N) the {98s=1; About if(d==0&&n==0) - return 0;101Bitree root=NULL;102root=Createtree (root,d);103 //Traverse (root);104 //cout<<endl; the Traversequeue (root);106 for(i=0; i<n-1; i++)107 Monkey (root);108Cout<<monkey (Root) <<Endl;109 } the}
Small monkey whereabouts (binary tree)