Some common shortcut keys for Ubuntu

Source: Internet
Author: User

Basic shortcut for Ubuntu operations
* Open the main menu = Alt + F1
* Run = Alt + F2
* Display desktop = CTRL + ALT + d
* Minimize the current window = Alt + F9
* Maximize the current window = Alt + F10
* Close the current window = Alt + F4
* Capture full screen = Print Screen
* Truncate window = Alt + Print Screen
Default special shortcut key
* Show All window Programs = F10
* Display the top program of the current window = F11
* Show All Programs in the current window = F12
* Switching window = Alt + Tab
* Rotate the 3D desktop = CTRL + ALT + left/right arrow (you can also place the mouse in the title bar or switch using the scroll wheel on the desktop)
* Rotate the 3D desktop (the activity window follows) = Ctrl + Shift + ALT + left/right arrow
* Manually rotate the 3D desktop = CTRL + ALT + Left click and drag the blank area on the desktop
* Window Transparency/opacity = possible with the "transset" utility or Alt + scroll wheel
* Zoom in once = super key + right-click
* Manual zoom in = super key + scroll up
* Manually zoom out = super key + scroll down
* Move the window = Alt + left-click
* Place a border when moving the window = left click to start dragging and then CTRL + ALT
* Adjust the window size = Alt + medium click
* Bring up the window below the top window = Alt + middle-click
* Dynamic effect deceleration = Shift + F10
* Water print = press Ctrl + super key
* Rain = Shift-F9
* Expand desktop = CTRL + ALT + down arrow, then press CTRL + ALT and left/right arrow to select Desktop

Alt + Shift + up arrow-displays the current window in a cool way
Nautilus

11. Shift + Ctrl + N-new folder, useful

12. Alt + enter-view the properties of the selected file/folder, instead of right-clicking and selecting Properties

13. CTRL + 1/2-changed the folder view, icon view/List View

14. CTRL + w-close the current Nautilus window

15. CTRL + Shift + w-close all Nautilus windows

16. CTRL + T-create a new tag in Nautilus

17. Alt + up/down arrow-move to parent folder/selected folder

18. Alt + left/right arrow-backward/forward

19. Alt + home-directly move to the main folder

20. F9-The Nautilus sidebar is displayed

21. CTRL + H-switch to show hidden folders

Common shortcut keys in the program:
CTRL + n New
CTRL + x cut
CTRL + C copy
CTRL + V Paste
CTRL + z undo
CTRL + S save

Ubuntu GNOME Desktop skills:
=== Keyboard class ===
1. press Alt + ctrl at the same time, and then press the Left and Right cursor on the disk to switch the work zone.
2. Press the "/" key on the web to make the search function, and press "/" on the desktop or directory to open .."
3. Locate the saved files (folders) in the current directory and directly enter the file (folder) Name.
4. Shift keys can be used to quickly switch between Chinese and English scim input. Smart ABC in Windows is the same.
5. Alt + left and right can move forward and backward the page
6. screen lock: Alt + Ctrl + L is equivalent to win key + L in windows, CTRL + ALT + D is equivalent to win key + D in Windows
-- In other words, ALT + ctrl is equivalent to the win key --
7. Press CTRL + ALT + Shift + left and right arrow keys to move the current window to the previous or next desktop.
8. Alt + TAB switch to left window, ALT + Shift + TAB switch to friends window

=== Mouse class ===
1. You can directly drag the title of the window to maximize the size of the window, and then drag it back to maximize the size of the window.
2. In the volume control area, you can use the scroll wheel to scroll the mouse wheel to directly adjust the volume. In the taskbar, you can scroll the scroll wheel to switch to the taskbar. In the workspace, you can switch to the workspace.
3. When browsing the Web page, you can directly drop the image to the saved directory to download it.
4. Click the scroll wheel to post the text. At the same time, pressing the left or right mouse key is equivalent to pressing the middle mouse button-> to extend. on the web, select text, and directly double-click (middle) to post the selected text.
5. Small windows in the work area can be dragged in different work areas, that is, moved .... (Workspace) Functions
6. Shift + scroll wheel to move back to the page
7. You can click the title bar to hide the current window.
8. Hold down SHIFT and drag the window to move the upper and lower edges.
9. Drag the file in the file manager to the gnome terminal to obtain the complete path name.
10. Modify the directory icon: drag the image in the file manager to the icon where the folder property is located.
11. Right-click the blank area of the scroll bar and the screen will scroll to it.
12. Drag the image to the desktop in the middle of the text box and select set as wallpaper.

Others
CTRL + ALT + L-lock screen
Alt + F1-open the application menu
Alt + F2-open the "run application" dialog box
Win + scroll wheel-zoom in/out the screen

 
General shortcuts

Alt + F1 is similar to the Windows win key. Open the "application" menu (applications) in gnome)

Alt + F2 is similar to win + R keys in windows, and runs applications in GNOME

CTRL + ALT + D is similar to the Windows win + d key combination, display desktop!

CTRL + ALT + l lock the desktop and start the Screen Saver

Alt + tab is the same as the Alt + TAB combination key in windows, switching between different program windows

Printscreen full screen capture

Alt + printscreen capture of current window

CTRL + ALT + →/← switch between different workstations

CTRL + ALT + Shift + →/← Move the current window to different workstation

CTRL + ALT + Shift + FN terminal N or analog terminal n (n and n are numbers 1-6)

CTRL + ALT + F7 return to desktop

CTRL + ALT + Shift + F8 unknown (terminal or analog Terminal)
Window operation shortcut

Alt + F4 close the window

Alt + F5 Cancel to maximize the window (restore the original size of the window)

Alt + F7 move the window (Note: It is invalid when the window is maximized)

Alt + F8 change the window size (Note: It is invalid when the window is maximized)

Alt + F9 minimized window

Alt + F10 maximize window

Alt + space open the control menu of the window (click the menu icon in the upper left corner of the window)
Common shortcut keys in applications

(Note: Not Applicable to All Programs) There is no difference between basic and win.

CTRL + n new window

CTRL + x cut

CTRL + C copy

CTRL + V Paste

CTRL + z undo the previous operation

CTRL + Shift + z redo the one-step Undo operation

CTRL + S save
File Browser (Part)

CTRL + H show hidden files (switch key)

CTRL + t create tag

CTRL + W close tag

CTRL + page up previous tag

CTRL + Page down next tag

Alt + n switch to the nth tag (N is a number)
Customize shortcuts in Ubuntu

Access "system> preferences> keyboard shortcuts", select the project you want to set, and enter the shortcut key to take effect.

Shortcut Keys frequently used for terminal commands
Tab = completion
CTRL + A = start position
CTRL + E = last position
CTRL + k = delete all content from here to the end
CTRL + u = delete all content from here to start
CTRL + D = Delete the current letter
CTRL + W = Delete the word from here to the left
CTRL + y = paste the words deleted by Ctrl + u, CTRL + D, CTRL + W
CTRL + R = testing. I haven't figured it out yet.
CTRL + L = equivalent to clear
CTRL + B = move back
CTRL + F = move forward
CTRL + P = display the cache command up
CTRL + n = show down the cache command
CTRL + D = close the terminal
Shift + top or bottom = terminal scroll up and down
Shift + pgup or pgdown = terminal page turning and scrolling
CTRL + Shift + F = full screen (konsole only)
CTRL + Shift + n = new terminal (terminal and konsole are different)
CTRL + c = terminate

 

Window Management

1. Win + E-show all desktops, convenient options for left and right.

2. Alt + Ctrl + left/right arrow-switch Desktop

3. Alt + Ctrl + Shift + left/right arrow-Move the current window to another desktop

4. Alt + Shift + up arrow-display the current window in a cool way

5. Alt + F9/F10-minimize/maximize the current window

6. Alt + F5-do not maximize the current window

7. Alt + F7-activate the move option of the current window. You can use the arrow keys to move the current window or even to other desktops.

8. Alt + F8-use the arrow key to adjust the current window size

9. CTRL + ALT + D-display desktop/restore current window

10. Alt + TAB-switch window

Nautilus
11. Shift + Ctrl + N-new folder, useful

12. Alt + enter-view the properties of the selected file/folder, instead of right-clicking and selecting Properties

13. CTRL + 1/2-changed the folder view, icon view/List View

14. CTRL + w-close the current Nautilus window

15. CTRL + Shift + w-close all Nautilus windows

16. CTRL + T-create a new tag in Nautilus

17. Alt + up/down arrow-move to parent folder/selected folder

18. Alt + left/right arrow-backward/forward

19. Alt + home-directly move to the main folder

20. F9-The Nautilus sidebar is displayed

21. CTRL + H-switch to show hidden folders

22. CTRL + ALT + L-lock screen

23. Alt + F1-open the application menu

24. Alt + F2-open the "run application" dialog box

25. Win + scroll wheel-zoom in/out the screen

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