You are given a string consisting of parentheses () and []. A string of this type are said to be correct:
-
(a)
-
If it is the empty string
-
(b)
-
If A and B are correct, AB is correct,
-
(c)
-
If A is correct, (a ) and [a ] is correct.
Write a program, takes a sequence of strings of this type and check their correctness. Your program can assume, the maximum string length is 128.
Input
The file contains a positive integer n and a sequence of n strings of parentheses () and [], one string a line.
Output
A sequence of Yes or No on the output file.
Sample Input
3 ([]) (([()]) ([[()])) ([() [] ()] () ()
Sample Output
Yesnoyes
The code is as follows:
1#include <iostream>2#include <stdio.h>3#include <stack>4#include <string.h>5 using namespacestd;6 7 intMain ()8 {9 intN;Ten while(SCANF ("%d", &n)! =EOF) One { A Charstack[ -]; - Charstr[ -]; - GetChar (); Because get () takes a newline character as an end, note that GetChar () absorbs line breaks. the while(gets (str)) - { - - inti,top=-1; + for(i=0; I<strlen (str); i++) - { + if(str[i]=='('|| str[i]=='[') Astack[++top]=Str[i]; at - - if(str[i]==')'&& stack[top]!='(') - { -top=0; - Break; in } - Else if(str[i]==']'&& stack[top]!='[') to { +top=0; - Break; the } * $ if(str[i]==')'&& stack[top]=='(')Panax Notoginsengtop--; - the Else if(str[i]==']'&& stack[top]=='[') +top--; A the + } - $ if(top==-1) $printf"yes\n"); - Else -printf"no\n"); the } - }Wuyi the return 0; -}
Originally asked to implement the operation of the stack themselves, but not familiar with their own writing, had to use STL temporarily first over the problem. Also refer to the code of the great God, read a few days of the book Baidu Many stacks of related usage, stack of array representation and code implementation of the stack. Although I have been studying C and C + + for a year, I can feel very unfamiliar about the contest problem. Now in re-supplementing learning C and C + +. No matter what, every day is more than yesterday's self-understanding, even if progress is very little, do not give up easily. Can not see hope is very scary sad thing, not be optimistic also does not matter, own Ah, to hold the life of the rope not be left and right not to be disrupted pace.
The second week is coming to an end, well summed up. Well.
Stack-summertraining#2.a problem