Step for installing oracle11g in tar mode, taroracle11g

Step for installing oracle11g in tar mode, taroracle11g

Install oracle11g using tar

In the dual-host database cluster built by veritas, the configuration and installed software and hardware environments of the two servers are the same. After an oracle database is installed, you can use tar to quickly install oracle11g on another server. After installation, make appropriate adjustments to ensure normal use.

First check the Software Package

Binutils-2.17.50.0.6-2.el5

Compat-libstdc ++-33-3.2.3-61

Elfutils-libelf-0.125-3.el5

Elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125

Gcc-4.1.1-52

Gcc-c ++-4.1.1-52

Glibc-2.5-12

Glibc-common-2.5-12

Glibc-devel-2.5-12

Glibc-headers-2.5-12

Libaio-0.3.106

Libaio-devel-0.3.106

Libgcc-4.1.1-52

Libstdc ++-4.1.1

Libstdc +-devel-4.1.1-52.e15

Make-3.81-1.1

Sysstat-7.0.0

UnixODBC-2.2.11

UnixODBC-devel-2.2.11

Perform the following steps:

1. Add users and groups to another server

Useradd oracle

Passwd oracle

Groupadd oinstall

Groupadd dba

Groupuser-g oinstall-G dba oracle-m

2. Add related directories to the new server

Mkdir-p/opt/oracle/product/10.2/db_1

3. Set core parameters

Vi/etc/sysctl. conf, add

Kernel. shmall = 2097152

Kernel. shmmax = 8589934592

Kernel. shmmni = 4096

Kernel. sem = 250 32000 100 128

Fs. file-max = 65536

Net. ipv4.ip _ local_port_range = 1024 65000

Net. core. rmem_default = 262144

Net. core. rmem_max = 262144

Net. core. wmem_default = 262144

Net. core. wmem_max = 262144

Make the settings take effect:

Sysctl-p

4. Modify the environment variables of oracle users

Su-oracle

Vi. bash_profile Add:

Export ORACLE_SID = orcl

Export ORACLE_BASE =/opt/oracle

Export ORACLE_HOME =/opt/oracle/product/10.2

Export PATH = $ ORACLE_HOME/bin: $ PATH

Export NLS_LANG = "SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.ZHS16GBK"

5. Package programs on the original server

Package and compress the items under $ ORACLE_HOME:

Cd $ ORACLE_BASE/product

Tar-cvf oracle.tar 10.2

6. Transfer to the new server and decompress the package

Sftp or through scp .....

Cd $ ORACLE_BASE/product

Tar-xvf oracle.tar

7. Modify the decompressed file owner

[Root @ yans2 oracle] # chown-R oracle: oinstall/opt

Chown: changing ownership of '/opt/oracle/product/10.2/rdbms/filemap': No such file or directory

An error is prompted, indicating that the file does not exist. Check that this is a soft link:

[Root @ yans2 oracle] # ls-l/opt/oracle/product/10.2/rdbms/filemap

Lrwxrwxrwx 1 root 22 Jan 10/opt/oracle/product/10.2/rdbms/filemap->/opt/ORCLfmap/prot1_64

After checking, the current system does not have the/opt/ORCLfmap directory. In fact,/opt/ORCLfmap is generated by root. sh. Delete this soft link first:

Rm-f/opt/oracle/product/10.2/rdbms/filemap

Run root. sh again:

[Root @ yans2 opt] #/opt/oracle/product/10.2/root. sh

Running Oracle10 root. sh script...

The following environment variables are set:

ORACLE_OWNER = oracle

ORACLE_HOME =/opt/oracle/product/10.2

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:

Copying dbhome to/usr/local/bin...

Copying oraenv to/usr/local/bin...

Copying coraenv to/usr/local/bin...

Creating/etc/oratab file...

Entries will be added to the/etc/oratab file as needed

Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created

Finished running generic part of root. sh script.

Now product-specific root actions will be saved med.

The soft connection and directory already exist:

[Root @ yans2 opt] # ls/opt/oracle/product/10.2/rdbms/filemap

Bin etc log

[Root @ yans2 opt] # ls-l/opt/oracle/product/10.2/rdbms/filemap

Lrwxrwxrwx 1 root 22 Jan 10/opt/oracle/product/10.2/rdbms/filemap->/opt/ORCLfmap/prot1_64

8. Create a database

Run dbca and set it step by step.

9. Create a listener and run netca

10. Clear files related to the original network and original application files.

11. Use sqlplus/nolog

Conn/as sysdba

Startup

To start the database.