SVN Centralized version control software

Brief introduction:

In today's popular version control software, SVN (centralized version control) is a much more extensive and time-consuming one, and now git (Distributed version control) is a bit more popular.

First, install SVN

Yum Install  ~]# SVN--1.6.  One (r934486)

Second, configure SVN

1. Create working directory and repository

mkdir /~]# svnadmin create/svn/ls /svn/myrepos/~]# tree/svn/myrepos/ conf//svn/myrepos/conf/passwd #用户认证配置文件 └──svnserve.conf #服务配置文件

2, modify the SVN repository configuration file (need to restart Svnserver)

grep ' ^#|^$ ' /svn/myrepos/conf/svnserve.conf [general]anon-access = None #匿名用户访问权限authWrite # Authenticated user access passwordpasswd #认证用户命名文件 authz-db == My First Repository # message [SASL]

3, add authentication user, password (username = password)

grep ' ^#|^$ ' /svn/myrepos/conf/passwd== Qingshan

4. Add Directory Authorization

grep ' ^#|^$ ' /svn/myrepos/conf/authz [aliases][groups][myrepos:/=  = R #授权认证用户qs (readable)* = #非授权认证用户 (no permissions)

5. Start svn in a daemon way

[[email protected] ~]# svnserve-d-r/svn #-d launch a svnserver,-r specified repository as daemon

#默认监听TCP 3690 Port, when booting in daemon mode, you can use--list-port 、--list-host to specify the port, host

grep 3690 TCP         0      0 0.0. 0.0:3690                0.0.  0.0:*                   LISTEN      3109/svnserve       

6. Authorization Test

 [[email protected] ~]# svn checkout--no-auth-cache--username Lys--password liuyisai svn:// 192.168.2.205/myrepos/home/lys/ out version 0   ~]# svn checkout--no-auth-cache--username qs--password qingshan svn:// 192.168.2.205/myrepos/home/qs  out version 0 . 

 [[email protected] ~]# touch /home/lys/ readme #创建测试文件 [[email protected]  ~]# svn add/home/lys/readme #添加到工作区A /home/lys/readme[[email protected]  ~]# s VN--no-auth-cache--username Lys--password liuyisai commit-m  '  add readme  " /home/lys/readme increased Home /lys/readme transfer file data. The version after submission is  1 . 

Touch /home/qs/~]# svn add/home/qs/readme1 A         /home/qs/'add readme1' /home/qs/readme1 SVN: Commit failed (details below): SVN: Authentication failed

Third, stop Svnserver

Kill $ (PSgrepgrep grepawk'{print $}' )

Four, svn backup, restore

1, logical backup (flexible backup, can be full, incremental backup--incremental, space-saving, suitable for version cubby smaller size)

[Email protected] ~]# svnadmin dump/svn/myrepos >/data/backup/myrepos_$ (date +%y%m%d). bak

2, physical backup (large space, backup, recovery speed)

[Email protected] ~]# svnadmin hotcopy/svn/myrepos//data/backup/myrepos_hot_$ (date +%y%m%d). bak

3. Logical Restore

[[email protected] ~]# svnadmin load/svn/myrepos/</data/backup/myrepos_20161024.bak #注意: If the repository is deleted, you will need to reconfigure the authenticated user after the restore, Authorization and so on!

4. Physical restoration

[Email protected] ~]# svnadmin hotcopy/data/backup/myrepos_hot_20161024.bak/  /svn/myrepos/

V. Win Client Connection

1. Download and install the Little Turtle (TortoiseSVN)

2, set up working directory, right-Checkout-----URL (Svn://192.168.2.205/myrepos)--Enter user name, password (lys/liuyisai)

3, test authorization, create a file, add, submit to see if it is authorized to match!

SVN Centralized version control software