Windows TortoiseSVN is a plugin to the explorer, to overwrite the icon indicates the status of the file, almost so the command has a graphical interface support, relatively easy to use, there is not much to say. The main talk about the use of SVN under the Linux, because most of the operation of Linux under the command line, so you have to master the Linux under the Common command of SVN. Of course, Linux also has imitation tortoisesvn Linux x programs, such as Rabbitvcs, imitation is very high, but it is easy to slow down x, so it is not recommended.
(if the file is submitted for the first time, it is likely that "SVN:" will appear.) Not a working copy, that is, the current directory is not a working copy, this time requires import:eg:svn import. url)1. Checkout files to a local directory
SVN checkout Path (path is a directory on the server)
Example: SVN checkout Svn://192.168.1.1/pro/domain
Shorthand: SVN Co
2. Add a new file to the repository
SVN Add File
Example: SVN add test.php (add test.php)
SVN add *.php (Add all php files in the current directory)
3. Submit the changed files to the repository
SVN commit-m "LogMessage" [-n] [--no-unlock] PATH (use –no-unlock switch if hold lock is selected)
Example: SVN commit-m "Add test file for my test" test.php
Shorthand: svn ci
4. Locking/unlock
SVN lock-m "Lockmessage" [--force] PATH
Example: SVN lock-m "lock test File" test.php
SVN unlock PATH
5. Update to a version
SVN update-r m path
For example:
SVN update If there is no directory behind it, the default is to update all files in the current directory and subdirectories to the latest version.
SVN update-r test.php (Restore the file test.php in the repository to version 200)
SVN update test.php (updated, sync in Repository.) If the prompt expires at the time of submission, it is because of the conflict, you need to update, modify the file, then clear the SVN resolved, and then commit the commit)
Shorthand: SVN up
6. View file or directory status
1) SVN status path (status of files and subdirectories under directory, normal status not shown)
"?: Not in SVN's control;M: content is modified; C: conflict; A: Scheduled to be added to the repository; K: Locked "m state is generally more
2) SVN status-v path (show file and subdirectory status)
The first column remains the same, the second column shows the work version number, and the third and fourth columns show the last modified version number and the modified person.
Note: The SVN status, SVN diff, and SVN revert three commands can be executed without a network, because SVN retains the original copy of the local version in. svn.
Shorthand: SVN St
7. Delete Files
SVN delete path-m "Delete test Fle"
Example: SVN delete svn://192.168.1.1/pro/domain/test.php-m "Delete test file"
Or go directly to svn delete test.php and then svn ci-m ' delete test file ', which we recommend using this
Shorthand: SVN (del, remove, RM)
8. View Logs
SVN log path
For example: SVN log test.php shows all changes to this file, and its version number
9. View File Details
SVN info Path
Example: SVN info test.php
10. Compare Differences
SVN diff path (compares the modified file to the base version)
Example: SVN diff test.php
SVN diff-r m:n Path (difference between version m and version N)
Example: SVN diff-r 200:201 test.php
Shorthand: SVN di
11. Merge the differences between the two versions into the current file
SVN merge-r m:n Path
For example: SVN merge-r 200:205 test.php (the difference between version 200 and 205 is merged into the current file, but generally conflicts occur and need to be addressed)
12. SVN Help
SVN help
SVN help CI
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The above is a common command, the following write a few common
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13. List of files and directories under the repository
SVN list Path
Displays all files and directories belonging to the repository under the path directory
Shorthand: SVN ls
14. Create a new directory under version control
SVN mkdir: Create a new directory under the included version control.
Usage: 1, mkdir PATH ...
2. mkdir URL ...
Create a version-controlled directory.
1. Each directory specified in the working copy PATH will be created on the local side and added
Scheduled to be submitted for the next time.
2. Each directory specified in the URL will be created by submitting it to the repository immediately.
In both cases, all intermediate directories must exist beforehand.
15. Restore Local Modifications
SVN revert: Restores the original unchanged working copy file (restores most of the local modifications). Revert
Usage: revert PATH ...
Note: The notebook command will not access the network and will release the conflicting condition. But it won't recover.
Directories that were deleted
16. Code base URL Change
SVN switch (SW): Updates the working copy to a different URL.
Usage: 1, switch URL [PATH]
2. Switch–relocate from to [PATH ...]
1. Update your working copy to map to a new URL that behaves like SVN update and merges the file on the server with the local file. This is the method that corresponds a working copy to a branch or tag in the same warehouse.
2, rewrite the working copy of the URL metadata to reflect the simple URL changes. When the root URL of the warehouse changes
(such as scheme name or host name change), but the working copy is still used when mapping to the same directory in the same warehouse
This command updates the correspondence between the working copy and the warehouse.
17. Conflict resolution
SVN resolved: Removes the "conflicting" status of the working Copy's directory or file.
Usage: Resolved PATH ...
Note: The book command does not resolve the conflict by syntax or remove the conflict token; it simply removes the conflicting
File, and then allow PATH to submit again.
18. Output the contents of the specified file or URL.
SVN cat Target [@ VERSION] ... If a version is specified, the lookup starts from the specified version.
SVN cat-r PREV filename > filename (PREV is the previous version, you can also write a specific version number so that the output can be submitted)Tags: small knowledge
SVN common commands under Linux
