SVN for Linux Installation

Installation Instructions

System Environment: CentOS-6.2
Installation method: Yum Install (source installation is prone to version compatibility issues)
Install software: The system automatically downloads SVN software

Linux SVN server-side configuration

Check for installed versions

#检查是否安装了低版本的SVN
[[email protected]/] #rpm-QA Subversion

#如果存储旧版本, uninstall the old version of SVN
[[email protected] modules] #yum Remove Subversion

installation SVN

[[email protected] modules] #yum install Subversion

Verifying the installation

Verify that the SVN version information is installed
[Email protected] modules]# Svnserve--version

Svnserve, Version 1.6.11 (r934486)
Compiled in June 23 2012,00:44:03

Copyright (C) 2000-2009 CollabNet.
Subversion is an open source software, see the http://subversion.tigris.org/site.
This product contains software developed by CollabNet (http://www.Collab.Net/).

The following repository back-end (FS) modules are available:

* Fs_base: The module can only operate the BDB repository.
* FS_FS: The module works with a text file (FSFS) repository.

Cyrus SASL certification is available.

Code base Creation

SVN repository is also required after the installation
[[email protected] modules] #mkdir-P/opt/svn/#创建SVN根目录
[[email protected] modules] #svnadmin Create/opt/svn/repo #创建repo测试库
After executing the above command, automatically establish the Repo test library, View/opt/svn/repo folder discovery contains Conf, db,format,hooks, locks, README.txt and other files, stating that an SVN repository has been established.

Configuring the Code base

Go to the folder created above conf, configure
[[email protected] modules] #cd/opt/svn/repo/conf

User Password passwd Configuration

[[email protected] password] #cd/opt/svn/repo/conf
[[email protected] conf] #vim passwd
Modify passwd to the following:

[Users]
# Harry = Harryssecret
# sally = Sallyssecret

Hello = 123

AAA = 123

www = 123

User name = password

So we set up a hello user, 123 password

All of the above statements must be shelf written, the left cannot be blank, or an error will occur.

Permission Control Authz Configuration

[[email protected] conf] #vim Authz
The goal is to set which users can access which directories, append the following to the Authz file:

[Groups] #组

admin = hello,www #创建一个admin组, adding users to the group

[/] #根目录权限设置 (This is the "SVN" folder)

AAA = RW #aaa对svn下的所有版本库有读写权限

[repo:/] #repo:/, set permissions on all resources under the repo repository

@admin = RW #admin组的用户对repo版本库有读写权限

[Repo2:/occi], which means setting permissions on Occi items in the repository Repo2

[REPO2:/OCCI/AAA], which indicates that the AAA directory of the OCCI project in version 2 is set to the permissions permission principal can be a user group, a user, or a *, the user group is preceded by a @,* representing all users. Permissions can be W, R, WR, and NULL, and NULL indicates no permissions.

All of the above statements must be shelf written, the left cannot be blank, or an error will occur.

Service svnserve.conf Configuration

[[email protected] conf] #vim svnserve.conf

Append the following content:

[General]
#匿名访问的权限, can be read,write,none, default is read
Anon-access = None
#使授权用户有写权限
auth-access = Write
#密码数据库的路径
Password-db = passwd
#访问控制文件
Authz-db = Authz
#认证命名空间, Subversion is displayed in the authentication prompt and is used as a keyword in the credential cache

Realm =/opt/svn/repo

All of the above statements must be shelf written, the left cannot be blank, or an error will occur.

Configuring firewall Ports ( or directly close the fence )

[[email protected] conf] #vim/etc/sysconfig/iptables
Add the following content:
-A input-m state--state new-m tcp-p TCP--dport 3690-j ACCEPT
Restart firewall after saving
[[email protected] conf] #service iptables restart

Start SVN

Svnserve-d-r/opt/svn/#指定SVN根目录

View SVN Process

Ps-ef|grep Svnserve

Use Import import File

SVN import/mnt/file:///opt/svn/repo/-m "Comments"

Increase/mnt/hgfs

The version after submission is 1.

Detection SVN Port

[[email protected] conf] #netstat-ln |grep 3690
TCP 0 0 0.0.0.0:3690 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

Stop Restart SVN

[[email protected] password]# killall svnserve//Stop
[[email protected] password]# svnserve-d-r/opt/svn/repo//start

If you already have SVN running, you can run it on a different port.
svnserve-d-r/opt/svn/--listen-port 3391

Start the server and test:

1, start the SVN service, and specify the SVN root directory:

[Email protected] test]# svnserve-d-r/opt/svn/

Use Checkout Export File

In particular, it is important to note that/OPT/SVN is the repository's root directory and does not overlap the [svntest:/] directory. If overlap is a prompt error

[[Email protected] conf]# svn Checkoutsvn://127.0.0.1/repo #本机测试, must write wrong 127.0.0.1

Certification field: <svn://127.0.0.1:3690>/opt/svn/repo

Password for "root": Direct enter

Certification field: <svn://127.0.0.1:3690>/opt/svn/repo

User name: Hello

Password for "Hello":

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Attention! Your password, for the authentication domain:

<svn://127.0.0.1:3690>/opt/svn/repo

Can only be saved in plain text on disk! If possible, consider configuring your system so that Subversion

You can save the encrypted password. Please refer to the documentation for more information.

You can do this by setting the option "Store-plaintext-passwords" to "yes" or "no" in "/root/.subversion/servers".

To prevent this warning from appearing again.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Save unencrypted password (yes/no)? Yes

Remove version 1.

Do not let it prompt yes/on every time the input method

Edit Vim/root/.subversion/servers Find the following line remove # # will change on to Yes, the green section above has been prompted

Store-plaintext-passwords = No

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------

At this, the SVN server is configured to complete the

Linux SVN Client Configuration

Check for installed versions

#检查是否安装了低版本的SVN
[[email protected]/] #rpm-QA Subversion

#如果存储旧版本, uninstall the old version of SVN
[[email protected] modules] #yum Remove Subversion

installation SVN

[[email protected] modules] #yum install Subversion

Verifying the installation

Verify that the SVN version information is installed
[Email protected] modules]# Svnserve--version

Svnserve, Version 1.6.11 (r934486)
Compiled in June 23 2012,00:44:03

Copyright (C) 2000-2009 CollabNet.
Subversion is an open source software, see the http://subversion.tigris.org/site.
This product contains software developed by CollabNet (http://www.Collab.Net/).

The following repository back-end (FS) modules are available:

* Fs_base: The module can only operate the BDB repository.
* FS_FS: The module works with a text file (FSFS) repository.

Cyrus SASL certification is available.

SVN Client Download File

[Email protected] ~]# MKDIR/SVN

[Email protected] ~]# cd/svn/#将svn服务上提取的文件放在此目录下

[Email protected] svn]# SVN Checkoutsvn://192.168.233.203/repo #svn服务器地址

Enter user name password: hello/123

Note: You can use Access with a user name and password:

SVN co--username Hello--password 123svn://192.168.233.203/repo

SVN Version Library updates

SVN Up/svn/repo

Uploading files to the server

[Email protected]]# touch/svn/repo/test.php #所有的动作必须在repo版本库中完成

[[Email protected]]# svn add/svn/repo/test.php #上传test. php file to SVN server

Delete files on the server

[[Email protected]]# SVN rm/svn/repo/test.php--force

View Repository Content

[[Email protected] ~]# SVN list/svn/repo/

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------

At this, the SVN client is configured to complete the

To create a repository:
Terminal input: svnadmin create [path]
The path can be a relative path, for example, currently in the home/user/svn/directory, enter svnadmin create MyProject, the repository will be created in the home/user/svn/directory, a new folder named MyProject, This is the repository file.

To import a file into the repository:
Terminal input: SVN import [Source path] [target repository path]-m [Log information]
The source path can be a relative path, and the import will recursively import all the files and folders under the source path, and the target repository path requires an absolute directory (anyway I'm experimenting with this), such as the repository's directory: home/user/svn/myproject/. It should be written like this: file:///home/user/svn/myproject/
For example, import the current directory into the repository MyProject:
SVN import. File:///home/user/svn/myproject-m "Import File"

Export from repository:
After importing the original file is not included in version management, if you want to get version-controlled files, you need to export from the repository
Terminal input: SVN co [repository Path]
For example, export files from the MyProject library to the current directory: SVN co file:///home/user/svn/myproject.

Finish!

SVN for Linux Installation