Since the NDK-compiled executables are called in the app, there has been no problem with versions 4.4 and earlier. Recently due to the test run on Android L found that when running the executable file, the following error was reported: Error:only position independent executables (PIE) is supported. The security mechanism for PIE was introduced from 4.1, but the system version before Android L did not verify that the executable was compiled based on PIE. So there is no error. However, Android L has turned on authentication and cannot run if the calling executable is not compiled based on pie. The solution is very simple, add the following flag to the ANDROID.MK. Local_cflags + =-pie-fpielocal_ldflags +-pie-fpie download tcpdump with pie support:https://github.com/zencodex/ Hack-android/raw/master/arm-bin/tcpdump-pie/tcpdump
Tcpdump for Android L 5.x with PIE support
