The setlocale function of Win32 API configures the localized information function

Source: Internet
Author: User

Setlocale:
Function prototype: char * setlocale (INT category, const char * locale );
Header file: <locale. h>
Supported Operating Systems: ANSI, Win 95, Win NT
You can use the following settings for simplified Chinese: setlocale (lc_all, "CHS ");

Why must I call setlocale?
In the C/C ++ language standard, the runtime Character Set environment is defined as "C", that is, a subset of the ASCII character set, when working, mbstowcs regards the string contained in CSTR as an ASCII character instead of a string containing CHS encoding, therefore, he splits each Chinese character into two ASCII codes for conversion. As a result, a string consisting of four wchar_t characters is formed. How can he make the mbstowcs work properly? You must explicitly tell mbstowcs that the current CSTR string contains a CHS encoded string by calling the mbstowcs command for conversion. You can use setlocale (lc_all,
"CHS") function calls are completed. Note that this function will change the character set encoding method of the entire application. You must call setlocale (lc_all, "C") again ") function to restore the string. This ensures that the string in the CSTR is considered as a Chinese string and converted into two wchar_t characters instead of four.

 

The localization settings must meet three requirements:
    A. Language code B. Country Code)
    C. Encoding (encoding)
    Local names can be constructed using the following parts: language code _ country code. Code such as (zh_CN.UTF-8, en_us, etc)
For the alias table of locale, see/usr/lib/X11/locale. Alias (Debian GNU/Linux is used as an example)

Setlocale language string reference

Primary
Language
Sublanguage Language string
Chinese Chinese "Chinese"
Chinese Chinese (simplified) "Chinese-simplified" or "CHS"
Chinese Chinese (traditional) "Chinese-traditional" or "CHT"
Czech Czech "CSY" or "Czech"
Danish Danish "Dan" or "Danish"
Dutch Dutch (default) "Dutch" or "NLD"
Dutch Dutch (Belgian) "Belgian", "Dutch-Belgian", or "NLB"
English English (default) "English"
English English (English) "Australian", "ENA", or "English-Aus"
English English (Canadian) "Canadian", "ENC", or "English-can"
English English (New Zealand) "English-NZ" or "enz"
English English (United Kingdom) "Eng", "English-uk", or "UK"
English English (United States) "American", "American English", "American-English", "English-American", "English-us", "English-USA", "enu ", "Us", or "USA"
Finnish Finnish "Fin" or "Finnish"
French French (default) "FRA" or "French"
French French (Belgian) "FRB" or "French-Belgian"
French French (Canadian) "FRC" or "French-Canadian"
French French (Swiss) "French-Swiss" or "FR"
German German (default) "DEU" or "German"
German German (Austrian) "Dea" or "German-Austrian"
German German (Swiss) "Des", "German-Swiss", or "Swiss"
Greek Greek "Ell" or "Greek"
Hungarian Hungarian "Hun" or "Hungarian"
Icelandic Icelandic "Icelandic" or "isl"
Italian Italian (default) "Ita" or "Italian"
Italian Italian (Swiss) "Italian-Swiss" or "its"
Japan Japan "Japan" or "JPN"
Korean Korean "Kor" or "Korean"
Norwegian Norwegian (default) "Norwegian"
Norwegian Norwegian (bokmal) "Nor" or "Norwegian-bokmal"
Norwegian Norwegian (nynorsk) "Non" or "Norwegian-nynorsk"
Polish Polish "PLK" or "polish"
Portuguese Portuguese (default) "Portuguese" or "PTG"
Portuguese Portuguese (Brazilian) "Portuguese-Brazil" or "PTB"
Russian Russian (default) "Rus" or "Russian"
Slovak Slovak "Sky" or "Slovak"
Spanish Spanish (default) "Esp" or "Spanish"
Spanish Spanish (Mexican) "ESM" or "Spanish-Mexican"
Spanish Spanish (modern) "ESN" or "Spanish-modern"
Swedish Swedish "SVE" or "Swedish"
Turkish Turkish "TRK" or "Turkish"

 

Setlocale country string reference

Country/region Country/region string
Australia "Aus" or "Australia"
Austria "Aut" or "Austria"
Belgium "BEL" or "Belgium"
Brazil "Bra" or "Brazil"
Canada "Can" or "Canada"
China "China", "CHN", "PR China", or "PR-China"
Czech Republic "CZE" or "Czech"
Denmark "DNK" or "Denmark"
Finland "Fin" or "Finland"
France "FRA" or "France"
Germany "DEU" or "Germany"
Greece "GRC" or "Greece"
Hong Kong SAR "HKG", "Hong Kong", or "Hong-Kong"
Hungary "Hun" or "Hungary"
Iceland "Iceland" or "isl"
Ireland "IRL" or "Ireland"
Italy "Ita" or "Italy"
Japan "JPN" or "Japan"
Korea "Kor" or "Korea"
Mexico "Mex" or "Mexico ICO"
The Netherlands "NLD", "Holland", or "Netherlands"
New Zealand "NZL", "New Zealand", "New-Zealand", or "nz"
Norway "Nor" or "Norway"
Poland "Pol" or "Poland"
Portugal "PRT" or "Portugal"
Russia "Rus" or "Russia"
Singapore "SGP" or "Singapore"
Slovakia "SVK" or "Slovak"
Spain "Esp" or "Spain"
Sweden "SWE" or "Sweden"
Switzerland "Che" or "Switzerland"
Taiwan "TWN" or "Taiwan"
Turkey "Tur" or "turkey"
United Kingdom "GBR", "Britain", "England", "Great Britain", "UK", "United Kingdom", or "united-kingdom"
United States "USA", "America", "United States", "United-States", or "us"

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