The traditional culture of Japan--the Bow Road

It is said and the bow is the world's largest bow, archery first posture, focus, and then put arrows. Kyudo is not only a pursuit of the "goodness and beauty" of the competitive sports, the learning process also attaches great importance to the traditional Japanese etiquette, Arch also teaches people to keep the normal heart, learning the bow Road, can benefit a lot.

The athletic arch is now a competitive sport.

The "archery" that people used in hunting and fighting in the past has now evolved into a "bow", and the target has become an unlikely target.

Practice the bow, the first to focus on the spirit, wait for the opportunity, and then shoot the arrow, the arch through a series of movements to achieve the purpose of physical exercise, is a number of extracurricular activities in the school program, is also an individual, group athletics. Kyudo learners can also accept the examination, challenge to the grade, the arch has become a more comprehensive sports projects. The recent emergence of the market on the background of the Arch of the animation, games and the bow of the young portraits of the "Hirahira Hyuun" comic, affected by this, the students in the middle of the arch enthusiasts are increasing.

Both East and west, the history of the arches is very long. Japan found the Stone Age bow, which is the origin of the bow. Later the court and the samurai began to hold the bow and arrow ceremony, to the Kamakura era (1185-1333), Warriors to exercise and practice martial arts, archery skills, equestrian and etiquette, but by the end of the 16 century, the gun began to pop, the bow and arrow no longer have the role of weapons, gradually become the exercise of body and mind. During the Edo period (1163-1868 years), in the terrorize of the samurai, archers were listed first.

The basic of the arch--"shoot the Eight"

"Eight" means a series of eight movements, like the eight knots on a bamboo pole.

① Foot: Two feet open, stand good position.

②: Stabilize the upper body, pose a good posture.

③ bow: Bow, take arrow, finger buckle string.

④ lift the bow: Raise the bow and arrow.

⑤ Zhang Bow: Hands to maintain level, left and right equal to open the bow and arrow.

⑥ AIM: Focus, AIM, wait.

⑦ Archery: Brewing time, momentum and strength to reach the apex, naturally put arrows.

⑧: Keep your posture for a few seconds after archery and adjust your body and mind.

With "Goodness and beauty", naturally hit

There are two types of arches: "Near-distance athletics" and "long distance athletics". "Near-distance athletics" is 28 meters outside the diameter 36 centimeters target, "the distance athletics" is 60 meters outside the diameter 1 meters target, the arrow is closer to the bull's eye the higher score, the final score decides the victory and defeat. People believe that to maintain a calm mood, correct action, pay attention to etiquette, sincere treatment of the bow, bow and arrow will hit the target. Japan's Ogasawara and Japanese-style schools especially focus on archery etiquette, in the basic action and the shooting method to pursue the art of the bow.

The contestants ' garments are usually white sleeves, black hakama and white socks, bow-track suits, protective guards, and women's chest protectors. As of March 31, 2014, the number of practice arches in Japan amounted to 139,560, of whom 73,774 were male and 65,776 were female. (total number of members of the Japan Arch Alliance)

The world's largest bow, with a standard length of 221cm

And the bow is the Japanese archery and the use of props used in the bow, compared to the full length of 160cm of the bow, and the standard length of the bow is 221cm, is the world's largest bow. And the bow up and down asymmetry, pull the bow in the center of the bow at the lower part of the bow, and the structure of the bow from top to bottom simple and rustic.

There are three kinds of bows used in modern arches, 1) with the wild lacquer and bamboo sticks as the core material, and then with the bamboo sticks coincident paste "bamboo bow." 2) carbon as the core material, and then the bamboo sticks and wood coincide with the "carbon bamboo bow." 3) Use carbon fiber and glass fiber instead of bamboo sticks bow, this bow and bamboo bow compared, because it can be mass production, so the price is cheap, bow maintenance is simple and convenient, in the beginner and students are widely used. Kyoto's "33 Church" has a north-south 120-metre archery corridor, the samurai launched a consistent archery range. The first month of the year is now held in the "Big Congress", which is open to the public as a match between the runners in a kimono-clad new adult (a young man aged 20).

Galloping Knight, can't miss the "flow of Dysprosium horse"

The "Stream dysprosium Horse", which was shot with an arrow on one side of the horse, is famous as a Japanese traditional shooting competition and sacrificial ritual. During the spring and autumn season, http://jp.xsjclass.com/subsite/detail/despa3132610 Nikko Toshogu Shrine, Kamakura-Tsuruga shrine, Asakusa Sumida and Kyoto Shimogamo-Jinja shrine, and so on, the north to the south of Hokkaido to Kyushu, all over the country have held "flow dysprosium horse" athletics. To see the flow of Dysprosium horse, you can watch the contestants on horseback riding a gallop bow archery, repeatedly in the target of Yong posture. For a time, you may feel a bit nervous when you go back to the Warring States period through spacetime.

"The earliest was the war feat, when the Japanese high-ranking generals or generals body armor (including the face wearing a hard mask only exposing the eyes and mouth and nose exposure area is very small). Only the throat part of the neck belongs to a large area of exposed area. In the war, horses and archery warriors rode fast to the enemy's high-ranking generals or commanders, targeting their throats with bows and arrows to kill the enemy. Because the user must be equestrian and arrow

The traditional culture of Japan--the Bow Road