Registry storage Structure:
The entire registry content consists primarily of items (keys), values (key values). (Open the registry via the regedit command)
5 a root key:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT (abbreviated HKCR)
HKEY_CURRENT_USER (abbreviated HKCU)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE (abbreviated HKLM)
HKEY_USERS (abbreviated HKU)
Hkey_current_config (abbreviated HKCC)
Key values:
It consists of three parts, name, type, data.
Health value type:
Key value types are made up of 6 commonly used
String Value (REG_SZ)
Binary Value (REG_BINARY)
32-bit value (4 bytes) (REG_DWORD)
64-bit value (5 bytes) (Reg_qword)
Multi-string value (REG_MULTI_SZ)
Expandable String Value (REG_EXPAND_SZ)
Using the DOS command reg to operate the registry
The Reg command is provided by Windows, which can add, change, and display registry subkey information and values in a registry key.
REG ADD
Adds a new subkey or item to the registry.
Grammar:
REG ADD KeyName [/V entryname|/ve] [/t DataType] [/s separator] [/D value] [/f]
Parameters
KeyName
Specifies the full path of the subkey. For a remote computer, include the computer name before the subkey path in//computername/pathtosubkey. Ignoring ComputerName can result in default
Operation on the local computer. Start the path in the appropriate subtree. Valid subtree is HKLM, HKCU, HKCR, HKU, and HKCC.
/V
Specifies the name of the item to add to the specified subkey.
/ve
Specifies that entries added to the registry are null values.
/t
Specifies the data type of the item value. The DataType can be of several types:
/s
Specifies the characters used to separate multiple data instances. Use this parameter when REG_MULTI_SZ is specified as a data type and you need to list multiple items. If not specified, the default delimiter is used
Identifier/.
/d
Specifies the value of the new registry key.
/F
Add a subkey or item directly without asking for information.
Test Pass DOS command to modify the system boot warm tips.
Create a Test.bat script file, copy the following command:
@echo off
REG ADD "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon"/V legalnoticecaption/t reg_sz/d Warm tips/F
REG ADD "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon"/V legalnoticetext/t reg_sz/d Leave your desk to sleep!!! /F
Gpupdate/force
Exit
Double-click Run Test.bat after the script, log off the system, with the effect as follows:
The Windows Registry explains