To configure the Nginx web server in Linux, use linuxnginx

To configure the Nginx web server in Linux, use linuxnginx

System Environment: centos7

Required Software: nginx-1.3.16.tar.gz libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz Pcre and pcre-devel

Nginx: http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.3.16.tar.gz

Libevent: http://cloud.github.com/downloads/libevent/libevent/libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz

Project 1: Install Nginx and configure the environment

Step 1: Install pcre-devel and create nginx users

# Yum install pcre-devel

# Groupadd-r nginx

# Useradd-r-g nginx-M nginx

Step 2: Decompress the nginx source code and install

# Tar-zxvf nginx-1.3.16.tar.gz-C/usr/local/src/

# Cd/usr/local/src/nginx-1.3.16/

#./Configure \

-- Conf-path =/etc/nginx. conf \

-- Error-log-path =/var/log/nginx/error. log \

-- Http-log-path =/var/log/nginx/access. log \

-- Pid-path =/var/run/nginx. pid \

-- Lock-path =/var/lock/nginx. lock \

-- User = nginx \

-- Group = nginx \

With-http_ssl_module \

With-http_flv_module \

With-http_stub_status_module \

With-http_gzip_static_module \

-- Http-client-body-temp-path =/var/tmp/nginx/client /\

-- Http-proxy-temp-path =/var/tmp/nginx/proxy /\

-- Http-fastcgi-temp-path =/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi /\

-- With-pcre

# Make & make install

# Mkdir-p/var/tmp/nginx/client

Step 3: Start the Nginx service and perform a test on the client

#/Usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

Enter the local ip address in the browser

Project 2: Implement Virtual Host

Step 1: Preparations

# Ifconfig eth0: 0 192.168.111.20

Create two site Directories

# Mkdir/website1

# Mkdir/website2

Create two log storage Directories

# Mkdir/var/log/nginx/website1

# Mkdir/var/log/nginx/website2

Create two test pages

# Echo "This is website1">/website1/index.html

# Echo "This is website2">/website2/index.html

Step 2: modify the configuration file. By default, the original configuration file contains a server node. Modify the node and add another server node.

Server {

Listen 192.168.111.10: 80;

Server_name localhost;

# Charset koi8-r;

Access_log/var/log/nginx/website1/access. log;

Error_log/var/log/nginx/website1/error. log;

Location /{

Root/website1;

Index index.html index.htm;

}

Error_page 404/404 .html;

# Redirect server error pages to the static page/50x.html

#

Error_page 500 502 503 x.html;

Location =/50x.html {

Root html;

}

}

Server {

Listen 192.168.111.20: 80;

Server_name localhost;

# Charset koi8-r;

Access_log/var/log/nginx/website2/access. log;

Error_log/var/log/nginx/website2/error. log;

Location /{

Root/website2;

Index index.html index.htm;

}

Error_page 404/404 .html;

# Redirect server error pages to the static page/50x.html

#

Error_page 500 502 503 x.html;

Location =/50x.html {

Root html;

}

}

This file is modified in Nginx. conf In the conf file under the nginx installation directory.

Step 3: Use./nginx-s reload to reload the configuration.

Enter sbin in the nginx directory in the terminal, and then use the:./nginx-s reload command to re-load the configuration.