To get Chinese characters _ regular expressions in strings using regular expression exec

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags alphabetic character

Requirement: Only get "edit initiator form" in attr, path C:\fakepath\ is not fixed, can be C:\fakepath\hhh\hhhh\

Solve:

var attr = C:\fakepath\ Edit the initiator form of the initiating state. png

 attr = Title.split (".") [0]; Intercept to--> "C:\fakepath\ Editor Initiator form"
 var reg = new RegExp (' [\u4e00-\u9fa5]+$ ', ' g ');//define Regular: Intercept the part ending with Chinese characters, + The representative may be one or more Chinese characters
 attr = reg.exec (attr);    An executor form
 alert (attr) that intercepts to the--> edit initiation State;

Supplemental regular basic Syntax (source network):

1. nonprinting characters

character meaning
\cx Matches the control character indicated by X. For example, \cm matches a control-m or carriage return character. The value of x must be one-a-Z or a-Z. Otherwise, c is treated as a literal ' C ' character.
\f Matches a page feed character. Equivalent to \x0c and \CL.
\ n Matches a line feed character. Equivalent to \x0a and \CJ.
\ r Matches a carriage return character. Equivalent to \x0d and \cm.
\s Matches any white space character, including spaces, tabs, page breaks, and so on. equivalent to [\f\n\r\t\v].
\s Matches any non-white-space character. equivalent to [^ \f\n\r\t\v].
\ t Matches a tab character. Equivalent to \x09 and \ci.
\v Matches a vertical tab. Equivalent to \x0b and \ck.
2. Special characters

The so-called special characters, that is, some special meaning of the characters, such as the above "*.txt" in the *, simply to say that any string meaning. If you want to find files with * in the file name, you need to escape the *, which is preceded by a \. LS \*.txt. Regular expressions have the following special characters.

Special Characters Description
$ Matches the end position of the input string. If the Multiline property of the RegExp object is set, then $ also matches ' \ n ' or ' \ R '. To match the $ character itself, use \$.
( ) Marks the start and end position of a subexpression. The subexpression can be obtained for later use. To match these characters, use \ (and \).
* Matches the preceding subexpression 0 or more times. To match the * character, use \*.
+ Matches the preceding subexpression one or more times. to match the + character, use \+.
. Matches any single character except the newline character \ n. to match., please use \.
[ Marks the beginning of a bracket expression. To match [, use \[.
? Matches the preceding subexpression 0 or more times, or indicates a non-greedy qualifier. Want to match? characters, please use \?.
\ Marks the next character as either a special character, or a literal character, or a backward reference, or a octal escape character. For example, ' n ' matches the character ' n '. ' \ n ' matches line breaks. The sequence ' \ \ ' matches ' \ ' and ' \ (' matches '.
^ Matches the starting position of the input string, unless used in a bracket expression, at which point it means that the character set is not accepted. To match the ^ character itself, use \^.
{ The beginning of a tag qualifier expression. To match {, use \{.
| Indicates a choice between two items. to match |, use \|.

The method for constructing regular expressions is the same as for creating mathematical expressions. That is, using multiple metacharacters and operators to combine small expressions to create larger expressions.

The component of a regular expression can be a single character, character set, character range, selection between characters, or any combination of any of these components.

3. Qualifier

A qualifier is used to specify how many times a given component of a regular expression must appear to satisfy a match. There are * or + or? or {n} or {n,} or {n,m} altogether 6 species.

*, +, and? Qualifiers are greedy because they match as many words as possible, only to add one behind them. You can achieve a non greedy or minimal match.

The qualifiers for regular expressions are:

The
character
* matches the preceding subexpression 0 or more times. For example, zo* can match "z" and "Zoo". * is equivalent to {0,}. The
+ matches the preceding subexpression one or more times. For example, ' zo+ ' can match "Zo" and "Zoo", but cannot match "Z". + is equivalent to {1,}.
? matches the preceding subexpression 0 times or once. For example, "Do (es)" can match "do" in "do" or "does". is equivalent to {0,1}.
{n} n is a non-negative integer. Matches the determined n times. For example, ' o{2} ' cannot match ' o ' in ' Bob ', but can match two o in ' food '.
{n,} n is a non-negative integer. Match at least n times. For example, ' o{2,} ' cannot match ' o ' in ' Bob ' but can match all o in ' Foooood '. ' O{1,} ' is equivalent to ' o+ '. ' O{0,} ' is equivalent to ' o* '.
{n,m} m and n are non-negative integers, where n <= m. Matches n times at least and matches up to M times. For example, "o{1,3}" will match the first three o in "Fooooood". ' o{0,1} ' is equivalent to ' o '. Notice that there is no space between the comma and the two number.

4. Locator character

Used to describe the boundary of a string or word, ^ and $, respectively, the beginning and end of a string, \b describes the front or back bounds of a word, and \b represents a non word boundary. Qualifiers cannot be used on the locator.

All right, let's go straight to this.

5. Full Symbolic interpretation

character Description
\ Marks the next character as a special character, or a literal character, or a backward reference, or a octal escape character. For example, ' n ' matches the character ' n '. ' \ n ' matches a newline character. Sequence ' \ ' matches ' \ ' and ' \ (' Matches ' (".
^ Matches the start position of the input string. If the Multiline property of the RegExp object is set, ^ also matches the position after ' \ n ' or ' \ R '.
$ Matches the end position of the input string. If the Multiline property of the RegExp object is set, the $ also matches the position before ' \ n ' or ' \ R '.
* Matches the preceding subexpression 0 or more times. For example, zo* can match "z" and "Zoo". * is equivalent to {0,}.
+ Matches the preceding subexpression one or more times. For example, ' zo+ ' can match "Zo" and "Zoo", but cannot match "Z". + is equivalent to {1,}.
? Match the preceding subexpression 0 times or once. For example, "Do (es)" can match "do" in "do" or "does". is equivalent to {0,1}.
N n is a non-negative integer. Matches the determined n times. For example, ' o{2} ' cannot match ' o ' in ' Bob ', but can match two o in ' food '.
{N,} n is a non-negative integer. Match at least n times. For example, ' o{2,} ' cannot match ' o ' in ' Bob ' but can match all o in ' Foooood '. ' O{1,} ' is equivalent to ' o+ '. ' O{0,} ' is equivalent to ' o* '.
{N,m} M and n are nonnegative integers, of which n <= M. Matches n times at least and matches up to M times. For example, "o{1,3}" will match the first three o in "Fooooood". ' o{0,1} ' is equivalent to ' o '. Notice that there is no space between the comma and the two number.
? When the character is immediately following any of the other qualifiers (*, +,?, {n}, {n,}, {n,m}), the matching pattern is not greedy. Non-greedy patterns match as few strings as possible, while the default greedy pattern matches as many of the searched strings as possible. For example, for the string "oooo", ' o+? ' will match a single "O", and ' o+ ' will match all ' o '.
. Matches any single character except "\ n". To match any character including ' \ n ', use a pattern like ' [. \ n] '.
(pattern) Match pattern and get this match. The obtained matches can be obtained from the resulting matches collection, use the Submatches collection in VBScript, and use the $0...$9 property in JScript. To match the parentheses character, use ' \ (' or ' \ ').
(?:p Attern) Matches pattern but does not get a matching result, which means it is a non fetch match and is not stored for later use. This is useful for combining parts of a pattern with the "or" character (|). For example, ' Industr (?: y|ies) is a more abbreviated expression than ' industry|industries '.
(? =pattern) Forward lookup, matching the find string at the beginning of any string matching pattern. This is a non-fetch match, that is, the match does not need to be acquired for later use. For example, ' Windows (? =95|98| nt|2000) ' matches windows in Windows 2000″, but does not match windows in Windows 3.1″. It does not consume characters, that is, after a match occurs, the next matching search begins immediately after the last match, instead of starting after the character that contains the pre-check.
(?! Pattern Negative pre-check, matches the lookup string at the beginning of any mismatched pattern string. This is a non-fetch match, that is, the match does not need to be acquired for later use. For example, ' Windows (?! 95|98| nt|2000) ' matches windows in Windows 3.1″, but does not match windows in Windows 2000″. It does not consume characters, that is, after a match occurs, the next matching search begins immediately after the last match, instead of starting after the character that contains the pre-check.
X|y Match x or Y. For example, ' Z|food ' can match "z" or "food". ' (z|f) Ood ' matches ' zood ' or ' food '.
[XYZ] Character set combination. Matches any one of the characters contained. For example, ' [ABC] ' can match ' a ' in ' plain '.
[^XYZ] Negative character set combination. Matches any characters that are not included. For example, ' [^ABC] ' can match ' P ' in ' plain '.
[A-z] The range of characters. Matches any character within the specified range. For example, ' [A-z] ' can match any lowercase alphabetic character in the range ' a ' to ' Z '.
[^a-z] Negative character range. Matches any character that is not in the specified range. For example, ' [^a-z] ' can match any character that is not in the range of ' a ' to ' Z '.
\b Matches a word boundary, which is the position between the word and the space. For example, ' er\b ' can match ' er ' in ' never ', but cannot match ' er ' in ' verb '.
\b Matches a non-word boundary. ' er\b ' can match ' er ' in ' verb ', but cannot match ' er ' in ' Never '.
\cx Matches the control character indicated by X. For example, \cm matches a control-m or carriage return character. The value of x must be one-a-Z or a-Z. Otherwise, c is treated as a literal ' C ' character.
\d Matches a numeric character. equivalent to [0-9].
\d Matches a non-numeric character. equivalent to [^0-9].
\f Matches a page feed character. Equivalent to \x0c and \CL.
\ n Matches a line feed character. Equivalent to \x0a and \CJ.
\ r Matches a carriage return character. Equivalent to \x0d and \cm.
\s Matches any white space character, including spaces, tabs, page breaks, and so on. equivalent to [\f\n\r\t\v].
\s Matches any non-white-space character. equivalent to [^ \f\n\r\t\v].
\ t Matches a tab character. Equivalent to \x09 and \ci.
\v Matches a vertical tab. Equivalent to \x0b and \ck.
\w Matches any word character that includes an underscore. Equivalent to ' [a-za-z0-9_] '.
\w Matches any non word character. Equivalent to ' [^a-za-z0-9_] '.
\xn Matches n, where n is the hexadecimal escape value. The hexadecimal escape value must be a determined two digits long. For example, ' \x41′ matches ' A '. ' \x041′ is equivalent to ' \x04′& ' 1″. You can use ASCII encoding in regular expressions ...
\num Matches num, where num is a positive integer. A reference to the match that was obtained. For example, ' (.) \1′ matches two consecutive identical characters.
\ n Identifies a octal escape value or a backward reference. n is a backward reference if you have at least n obtained subexpression before \ nthe. Otherwise, if n is an octal number (0-7), then N is an octal escape value.
\nm Identifies a octal escape value or a backward reference. NM is a backward reference if at least NM has obtained the subexpression before \nm. If there are at least N fetches before \nm, then n is a backward reference followed by a literal m. If all the preceding conditions are not satisfied, if both N and M are octal digits (0-7), then \nm will match octal escape value nm.
\nml If n is an octal number (0-3) and both M and L are octal digits (0-7), the octal escape value NML is matched.
\un Matches n, where N is a Unicode character represented in four hexadecimal digits. For example, \u00a9 matches the copyright symbol (?).

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