The latest in the writing of graduation design, involves the function of the name of the load, but there is no javaweb implementation of the program, after many searches, only found the Nginx scheme. I had to study and share this blog post. Add a file download feature for Tomcat
Create a new XML file in the Conf\catalina\localhost under the Tomcat directory, where I build the download.xml.
The contents are as follows:
<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8"?> <context path= " /download" docbase= "F://filetemp" Crosscontext= "true" >
</Context>
Where Docbase is the real directory of the files.
Path is the URL access path. provides automatic renaming for tomcat file downloads
Because we usually store files in the server is stored with MD5 or other policies, on the one hand, to prevent duplicate names, on the other hand, the network disk and other file servers require a second pass function, usually using the MD5 named file. When the user accesses the download, the filename is MD5, so it needs to be renamed. Here I am using the Filter+http header implementation of the rename. How to implement a rename
A content-disposition header exists in the Http header. This header enables you to specify the file name when downloading files. How to add this header message to the response header for a file download
Because our file downloads are implemented by Tomcat, you can use the filter to intercept the request and add a header to the Dofilter method. How to achieve
Write a global filter. Make a jar package, throw it into the Tomcat directory, and configure filter in the Web.xml in the Conf folder in the Tomcat directory. Nonsense not to say, directly on the code:
Filedownloadrenamefilter.java:
Package com.lzp.filter;
Import java.io.IOException;
Import Javax.servlet.Filter;
Import Javax.servlet.FilterChain;
Import Javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
Import javax.servlet.ServletException;
Import Javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
Import Javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
Import Javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
Import Javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class Filedownloadrenamefilter implements filter {/** * filter processing rule */String urlstartswith = ""; Public Filedownloadrenamefilter () {} public void Destroy () {} public void Dofilter (servletreques T request, servletresponse response, Filterchain chain) throws IOException, Servletexception {if ((H ttpservletrequest) request). Getrequesturi (). StartsWith (Urlstartswith)) {String filename = Request.getparamete
R ("filename"); if (filename!= null && filename.length ()!= 0) {((HttpServletResponse) response). SetHeader ("Cont Ent-disposition "," attachment;filename=\ "" + filename + "" "");
} chain.dofilter (request, response); } public void init (Filterconfig fconfig) throws servletexception {This.urlstartswith = Fconfig.getinitparame
ter ("Urlstartswith"); }
}
Add to the Conf/web.xml <web-app> node:
<filter>
<filter-name>fileDownloadRenameFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class> com.lzp.filter.filedownloadrenamefilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name> urlstartswith</param-name>
<param-value>/download</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>filedownloadrenamefilter</ filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
Where the value of the Param-value is the path set in the Download.xml (remember the previous one/)