Tomcat Environment Configuration

Download Tomcat

Download Tomcat from official website http://tomcat.apache.org/and save it in the/home directory

Download Tomcat installs the package in a Linux environment and determines where it is located.

This example apache-tomcat-7.0.56.tar.gz installation package in the root/tools/directory

1. Enter the directory where the apache-tomcat-7.0.56.tar.gz is located

The operation is as follows

CD Tools---ls--

CP apache-tomcat-7.0.56.tar.gz/opt/

(Copy the apache-tomcat-7.0.56.tar.gz to the/opt/directory)

2. Enter the/opt/directory

Here's how:

cd/opt/-----ls---

TAR-ZXVF apache-tomcat-7.0.56.tar.gz

(Unzip the apache-tomcat-7.0.56.tar.gz)----ls

(a blue apache-tomcat-7.0.56 appears)

3. Configuring APACHE-TOMCAT-7.0.56 Environment variables

The configuration of the APACHE-TOMCAT-7.0.56 environment variable is also

/etc/profile this file.

/etc/profile "This is an environment configuration file"

Here's how:

Vim/etc/profile

tomcat_home=/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.56

Catalina_home= $TOMCAT _home

Path= $TOMCAT _home/bin: $PATH

Export Tomcat_home catalina_home PATH (note space)

4. Must log out and re-login in order to verify that Tomcat is configured correctly

5. How Tomcat works in a Linux system

Tomcat Directory parsing:

Bin: Holds executable scripts for starting and shutting Tomcat.

Conf:tomcat configuration files, such as Server.xml (Tomcat server configuration file) and Web. XML (shared by all WebApps profiles), the password forgot to look at tomcat-users.xml.

WebApps: Store Web applications, and applications that users themselves need to deploy are also placed in this directory.

Work:tomcat the temporary files generated by the runtime, including the class files generated after the JSP compilation.

Logs: The log file is stored.

TEMP:JVM the directory used to hold temporary files (java.io.tmpdir).

[Email protected]:/home/apache-tomcat-6.0.18/bin#./startup.sh

Start Tomcat

[Email protected]:/home/apache-tomcat-6.0.18/bin#./shutdown.sh

Close Tomcat

[Email protected]:/home/apache-tomcat-6.0.18/logs# tail-f catalina.out

View the Tomcat log (-F means that a new log will be printed continuously)

Tomcat console displayed under Linux

$TOMCAT _home for the TOMCAT installation directory. In Linux if you press $tomcat_home/bin/ Startup.sh to start Tomcat without a console effect like windows, it's inconvenient to view the logs. Isn't there a console like Windows under Linux, it's not, it's just that everyone is used to starting it. Under Linux, how do you make tomcat boot like Windows? , the solution is as follows:

[Email protected]:/home/apache-tomcat-6.0.18/bin#./catalina.sh Run

CTRL + C: Can end log printing, but does not affect normal application operation.

TOP-C: Windows-like Task Manager.

Viewing the Java process: Ps-ef |grep java

Kill the corresponding ID process: kill-9 PID//-9 i.e. force

Kill PID: Kill the process, PID from top-c execution get (PID for process number), note before running remember to check the process number.

Tomcat Environment Configuration