Turn: about Guevara: "They want to make a fire to succeed" Author: Zhou Enlai

(Excerpted from Zhou Enlai's speech at the Foreign Affairs work conference, May 31, 1971)

At present, Japanese students are still complicated in their thoughts, such as the top school ideology and the "guerrilla Focus" or "guerrilla Center" ideology of guvara. The so-called Guevara "guerrilla Center" is to run there to put a fire and go. Like our blindness, we are separated from the masses without the leadership of the Party. This idea has an impact on a considerable number of people in the world. We did not pay attention to it in the past. This year, more people came from various aspects and talked about it.

Guvara and Mr. Al have some different opinions on some issues, but they are basically the same. The success of the Cuban armed struggle is contingent. Of course, if there are masses and no masses, they cannot succeed. At that time, the reactionary dictatorship was very powerful, and the masses opposed it very much. Moreover, the US Emperor did not expect that the region would be held by a small armed group, so it was an unexpected victory. They did not rely on long-term adherence to the armed struggle to establish rural bases and surrounded cities in rural areas to gradually win. That place is small, and it cannot take that long. The United States still has a military base at Na.

However, since this unexpected victory, they want to overturn the regime of the United States in Latin America in this way. Guvara went abroad to do this. First, I ran to the big Congo in Africa. I used to be called the Congo (Leo podville) and now the Congo (kinsa SA ). There was an armed struggle in that place. After the sacrifice of lumunba, kisanga won't be able to do it. The rest of the guerrillas are in the north and the rest in the east. There was a conductor in the east near Tanzania who had been in China and met Chairman Mao, named middudi. He was a strong man and had been engaged in guerrilla warfare in the east. As a result, Guevara ran into Tanzania, where more than one hundred people were created in a regular manner. It's similar to what he wrote in his diary. In one place, he still lives in the West, eats milk, and eats canned food. People are agricultural countries, not canned food, so it is a problem to finish eating.

Is there any Chinese Translation of Guevara diary in China? (Geng: Yes, I printed some.) It is worth reading. When you work in foreign affairs, when people bring you the "guerrilla center" of Guevara, you don't know what it is. You can read that book. There is a preface to Mr. Castel.

Guevara carried more than one hundred people in eastern Congo (Golden). Instead of helping others fight guerrilla warfare, he concentrated the guerrillas to fight against the mercenaries in the Congo and fought for a while. The mercenary forces are supported by imperialism, Belgium, and other imperialist countries. Originally, Congo's guerrilla warfare had been playing for more than two years and achieved remarkable results. As soon as Guevara went there, his army would be concentrated, isolated from the masses, and fought for a while.

He once sent a letter to me via our embassy in Tanzania, with Guevara's signature on top. I don't know how Guevara moved from Tanzania to the Congo. In his letter, he proposed something. It is strange that a large radio station can be heard throughout Africa and even America. How can guerrilla warfare use such a large radio station? Wrong idea. I ignored him.

Later, our embassy in Tanzania proved that they had retreated from there. How to withdraw it? Because the positions cannot be kept, they need to be dispersed, and backed by the lake, middudi wants to strip from the lake. As a result, the water drowned and sacrificed a good guerrilla hero. Guevara returned to Tanzania by boat and went away, causing a disaster to the people and causing them to fail.

Guevara left the Congo, returned to Cuba, and then moved to the Bolivia mountain. A group of Cuban, Argentine, and Bolivia came from Argentina. They are completely engaged in blindness, not looking for the masses, or even capturing them as prisoners, for fear that people may leak messages. There is no place to store the weapon, and it exists in the cave. How can we launch a guerrilla war?

Although Guevara can be used everywhere in Spanish, there is no local mass base. He keeps a diary every day and writes it clearly, that is, to take the big fever and kill, and finally be captured by the masses. The reverse school killed him. Therefore, the world is famous. Afterwards, Mr. Al got his diary and wrote a preface to him.

The "guerrilla Center" is called the "guerrilla Focus" in foreign countries, and advocates that the system is ignited everywhere. We can say that the fire of the stars can be restored, but it is necessary that the fire of the stars can be restored. They believe that no matter whether there is any condition, they can burn up with a fire. This is completely adventurous and desperate. As a result, the guerrillas sacrificed one by one and finally they were killed.

In the past, the revolution in China had the lessons of blindness and the failure of war. The people in Latin America do not have this experience. They think Guevara is a hero. When I met a friend from Chile, he told me that he did not expect two portraits to be hung in his son's house, one being Chairman Mao and the other being Guevara, when I checked it out, he was surprised. Later, he found that there were many such situations in rural Chile. Now, we know that this is not only the case in Latin America, even in Africa and Japan, but also the case of Chairman Mao and Guevara. Young people worship heroes. Intellectuals began to tell clearly, especially when looking for a way out in the early stage, all kinds of ideas were found. We fought an armed struggle for 22 years and fought hard. After a long journey, we achieved victory. They wanted to make the fire a success. Therefore, they don't see the lessons of Guevara's failure, and think of him as a "hero ".