Two XML parsing techniques in Java: Dom and sax

Source: Internet
Author: User
Document directory
  • 1. Get Factory
  • 2. Obtain the Builder
  • 3. parse to Document Object
  • 1. Get Factory
  • 2. Get parser
  • 3. Start Parsing
Two XML parsing techniques in Java: Dom and sax target files: D:/meno. xml
<Memo> <Note type = "Birthday"> <Name> Wang Ping </Name> <sex> male </sex> <date> August 1, December 23 </date> <address> Baishan City, Jilin Province eighth Middle School </address> <telphone> 0439-31344532 </telphone> <email> wangping@sina.com </Email> <body> today is Wang Ping's birthday </body> </Note> <note type = "Shop"> <Name> Oriental snow </Name> <sex> female </sex> <date> August 23 </date> <address> Zhongguancun eWorld, Haidian District, Beijing </ address> <telphone> 15984561235 </telphone> <email> eworld@vip.com </Email> <body> today is the day when the Oriental snow store opened </body> </Note> </Memo>
Dom parsing steps: 1. Get factory documentbuilderfactory builderfactory = documentbuilderfactory. newinstance ();
2. Obtain Builder = builderfactory. newdocumentbuilder ();
3. parse it into the Document Object document = builder. parse (xmlfile );
Import Java. io. file; import javax. XML. parsers. documentbuilder; import javax. XML. parsers. documentbuilderfactory; import Org. w3C. dom. document; import Org. w3C. dom. element; import Org. w3C. dom. node; import Org. w3C. dom. nodelist; public class domtest {public static void main (string [] ARGs) {file xmlfile = new file ("D: \ memo. XML "); documentbuilder builder = NULL; documentbuilderfactory builderfactory = documentbuil Derfactory. newinstance (); try {builder = builderfactory. newdocumentbuilder (); document = builder. parse (xmlfile); // parse the file element root = document. getdocumentelement (); // obtain the root element system. out. println ("root element:" + root. getnodename (); nodelist childnodes = root. getchildnodes (); // obtain the subnode under the root element for (INT I = 0; I <childnodes. getlength (); I ++) {// traverse these subnodes node = childnodes. item (I); If ("NOTE ". equals (node. getnoden Ame () {// If the node name is "Node", output the note element attribute typesystem. Out. println ("\ r \ n to find a diary. Category: "+ node. getattributes (). getnameditem ("type "). getnodevalue () + ". "); nodelist nodedetail = node. getchildnodes (); For (Int J = 0; j <nodedetail. getlength (); j ++) {node detail = nodedetail. item (j); If ("name ". equals (detail. getnodename () system. out. println ("name:" + detail. gettextcontent (); else if ("sex ". equals (detail. getnodename () system. out. println ("Gender:" + detail. gettextcontent (); else if ("date ". equals (detail. getnodename () system. out. println ("Date:" + detail. gettextcontent (); else if ("Address :". equals (detail. getnodename () system. out. println ("Residential Address:" + detail. gettextcontent (); else if ("telephone ". equals (detail. getnodename () system. out. println ("phone number:" + detail. gettextcontent (); else if ("email ". equals (detail. getnodename () system. out. println ("E-mail:" + detail. gettextcontent (); else if ("body ". equals (detail. getnodename () system. out. println ("topic:" + detail. gettextcontent () ;}}} catch (exception e) {e. printstacktrace ();}}}

Sax Parsing

Step: 1. Obtain factory saxparserfactory factory = saxparserfactory. newinstance ();
2. Get parser saxparser parser = factory. newsaxparser ();
3. Start parsing parser. parse (xmlfile, new mysaxlistener ());


import java.io.File;import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;public class SaxTest {public static void main(String[] args) {File xmlFile = new File("D:\\memo.xml");SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();try {SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();parser.parse(xmlFile,new MySaxListener());} catch(Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}
Import Org. XML. sax. helpers. defaulthandler; import Java. text. dateformat; import Java. text. simpledateformat; import Org. XML. sax. attributes; import Org. XML. sax. saxexception; public class mysaxlistener extends defaulthandler {private string content; Public void characters (char [] CH, int start, int length) throws saxexception {content = new string (CH, start, length);} public void endelement (string Uri, string localname, string QNAME) throws saxexception {If ("name ". equals (QNAME) {system. out. println ("name:" + content);} else if ("sex ". equals (QNAME) {system. out. println ("Gender:" + content);} else if ("date ". equals (QNAME) {system. out. println ("Date:" + content);} else if ("Address ". equals (QNAME) {system. out. println ("Residential Address:" + content);} else if ("telephone ". equals (QNAME) {system. out. println ("phone number:" + content);} else if ("email ". equals (QNAME) {system. out. println ("Email:" + content);} else if ("body ". equals (QNAME) {system. out. println ("topic:" + content) ;}} public void startelement (string Uri, string localname, string QNAME, attributes) throws saxexception {If ("NOTE ". equals (QNAME) {system. out. println ("The following is a method for parsing sax:"); system. out. println ("\ r \ n find an article. category: "+ attributes. getvalue ("type") + ". ");}}}
Resolution result

 

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.