This is a set of general questions about Ubuntu11.04Natty and the Unity interface, so that more users can learn more about Ubuntu11.04 through this FAQ. At the same time, you are also welcome to add in the message, we will update and improve at any time. In addition, we would like to thank the children's shoes who asked us questions in this article. -How to upgrade to Ubuntu11.04Natty? A: There are several methods to upgrade Ubuntu from an earlier version to A later version, including online and offline upgrades.
This is a set of general questions about Ubuntu 11.04 Natty and the Unity interface, so that more users can learn more about Ubuntu 11.04 through this FAQ. At the same time, you are also welcome to add in the message, we will update and improve at any time. In addition, we would like to thank the children's shoes who asked us questions in this article.
-How to upgrade to Ubuntu 11.04 Natty?
A: There are several methods to upgrade Ubuntu from an earlier version to A later version, including online and offline upgrade methods. We can use these four methods to upgrade Ubuntu.
-Why didn't the Unity page appear after I installed 11.04?
A: Ubuntu 11.04 is integrated with the Compiz component by default. This requires 3D graphics card and appropriate driver support. Ensure that your graphics card has 3D acceleration, then, use the "additional driver" tool to install the closed-source driver of the video card. After restart, the system will enter the Unity interface, or select the "Ubuntu Desktop" option at the bottom of the screen when logging on.
-I am using a netbook without a 3D acceleration video card. Can I use the Unity interface?
A: Yes. In order to ensure that some users without 3D graphics cards can also use the Unity interface, Ubuntu specially developed the Unity 2D interface built using QT technology. You can install it by using the following command.
sudo apt-get install unity-2d
-What are the characteristics of the Unity interface?
A: Unity is developed based on Gnome 2. Its biggest feature is that it provides the Unity Launcher component on the left similar to Docky. By default, it integrates the Compiz hybrid window manager and uses the improved global menu, one of its design concepts is to maximize the content area. In addition to the underlying things, the front-end UI is basically out of the upstream channel and is moving towards a more customized direction. For more information, see here.
-11.04 does not support Gnome Applet?
A: Yes. Ubuntu no longer supports Gnome applets since 11.04. It only provides self-developed Indicators (Application indicator) components.
-How to configure the Compiz and Launcher functions?
A: ccsm (Compizconfig settings manager) is not installed in Ubuntu 11.04 by default. You need to install it manually. The command is as follows:
sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager
After installation, you can open ccsm and find the Ubuntu Unity Plugin menu.
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Here you can set the display mode of Unity Launcher (hidden or always displayed). The Launcher size (range: 32 px ~ 64 px.
-How can I restart the desktop environment when Unity/Compiz crashes?
A: Press Ctrl + Alt + F1 to enter the Console, and enter sudo killall Xorg or sudo service TPD restart.
-What shortcut keys are in Unity?
A: There is A Ubuntu Unity shortcut list. You can check it out.
-How can I add a new software startup icon to Launcher?
A: drag the icon on the desktop to the Launcher. Or open a software, right-click the software icon on the Launcher, and click the "Keep in Startup Program" option.
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-Can I change the icon sequence in Launcher?
A: Click an icon on the Launcher and do not let it go for about half A second. Then, you can drag and drop it up or down to adjust the position of the software startup icon.
-How to quickly go to the system to set work items?
A: Ubuntu 11.04 provides users with A unified portal for system settings, named "Control Center". You can open it directly from the shutdown button.
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-If Unity does not have the Gnome Main Menu, how can I quickly find the software startup icon?
A: Yes. Unity has no Gnome Main Menu. Instead, it is similar to how Gnome 3 presents icons on the Panel. This is very difficult for many users who are used to Gnome 2, therefore, an adaptation process is required. There are also several ways to help us quickly find the software startup icon:
● We recommend that you place some commonly used program startup icons on Luancher.
● Press Alt + F2 to enter a keyword to search for and run the program.
● Simply press Win + a to open Applications Places, click the category button in the upper right corner, and select the category to help you quickly find the installed program.
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-Why does the top analysis show only the program title but not the menu?
A: The improved hidden global menu is used in Ubuntu 11.04. The program menu is displayed only when you place the cursor over the title bar.
-Does Ubuntu Unity support changing themes?
A: Yes. Since Unity is also developed based on Gnome 2, it still supports other GTK themes, and the item panel of Unity will change with the theme.
-Can the top panel be automatically hidden?
A: No. This option is not currently available.
-Can Gnome 3 be installed in Ubuntu 11.04?
A: For dependency reasons, Ubuntu official sources will not provide Gnome 3 packages, but you can install Gnome 3 through this PPA. It should be noted that installing this PPA may damage the original Unity environment, so install it with caution.