Ubuntu12.04 custom live Wallpaper

Source: Internet
Author: User

I just installed ubuntu12.04 recently. I miss my previous desktop background in Windows (photos of my friends going out with me ~), From http://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/viewtopic.php? T = 391446 & P = 2873883 learn about modification/usr/share/backgrounds/contest/precise. xml
File, but there are a lot of photos. If you don't want to manually modify them, you can use python to complete this task. Below are my achievements.


"""
This is the "diy_dynamic_wallpapers.py" which is used to set your favorite pictures as wallpapers.
First step:
Put your wallpapers in one folder (such as/usr/home/Ubuntu/mywallpapers)
Second step:
Exec this Moudle and generate the "precise. xml"
For example: diy_dynamic_wallpapers ("/usr/home/Ubuntu/mywallpapers", "/usr/home/Ubuntu/precise. xml ")
Third step:
Move the "precise. xml" to/usr/share/backgrounds/contest/precise. xml
$: Sudo mV/usr/home/Ubuntu/precise. xml/usr/share/backgrounds/contest/precise. xml
Fourth step:
Open the dialog which is used for changing the wallpaper, then select the image with a clock mark

@ Environment:
Ubuntu12.04
Python2.7
@ Refurls:
Http://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/viewtopic.php? T = 391446 & P = 2873883
Http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-05/59776.htm
Http://www.51testing.com /? Uid-138711-action-viewspace-itemid-173347
@ Author: aslily
"""

Def diy_dynamic_wallpapers (rootdir, outputpath ):
# @ Rootdir: the directory which stores the background images
# @ Outputpath: the path for the newly precise. xml

Import OS
Import OS. Path
From XML. Dom. minidom import document

# Store full path names of the background images into picturename
Picturename = []
For parent, dirnames, filenames in OS. Walk (rootdir ):
For filename in filenames:
Picturename. insert (0, OS. Path. Join (parent, filename ))

"""
# Test for picturename
Print 'first = '+ picturename [0]
For picture in picturename:
Print 'pn = '+ picture
Print 'last = '+ picturename [-1]
"""

# Set the default time for changing picture
Sduration = "45.0" # One stays 45 seconds and then change to next
Tduration = "5.0" # change one to next in 5 seconds

# Create XML Doc
Doc = Document ()

# Background Node
Background = Doc. createelement ("background ")
Doc. appendchild (background)

# Starttime Node
Starttime = Doc. createelement ("starttime ")
Background. appendchild (starttime)

# Tags in starttime
Tagsinstart = [["year", "2009"], ["month", "08"], ["day", "04"],
["Hour", "00"], ["Minute", "00"], ["second", "00"]
For tag in tagsinstart:
Node = Doc. createelement (TAG [0])
Nodevalue = Doc. createtextnode (TAG [1])
Node. appendchild (nodevalue)
Starttime. appendchild (node)

# Create static nodes and transition nodes
Picturenum = Len (picturename)
For index in range (LEN (picturename )):
# Create static Node
Snode = Doc. createelement ("static ")
Dnode = Doc. createelement ("duration ")
Dvalue = Doc. createtextnode (sduration)
Fnode = Doc. createelement ("file ")
Fvalue = Doc. createtextnode (picturename [Index])
Background. appendchild (snode)
Snode. appendchild (dnode)
Snode. appendchild (fnode)
Dnode. appendchild (dvalue)
Fnode. appendchild (fvalue)

# Create transition Node
Tnode = Doc. createelement ("transition ")
Tdnode = Doc. createelement ("duration ")
Tdvalue = Doc. createtextnode (tduration)
Fromnode = Doc. createelement ("from ")
Tonode = Doc. createelement ("")

# Set fromvalue and tovalue
If (index <picturenum-1 ):
FV = picturename [Index]
TV = picturename [index + 1]
Else:
FV = picturename [-1]
TV = picturename [0]
Fromvalue = Doc. createtextnode (Fv)
Tovalue = Doc. createtextnode (TV)

Background. appendchild (tnode)
Tnode. appendchild (tdnode)
Tnode. appendchild (fromnode)
Tnode. appendchild (tonode)
Tdnode. appendchild (tdvalue)
Fromnode. appendchild (fromvalue)
Tonode. appendchild (tovalue)
# End

# Test for XML
# Print Doc. toprettyxml (indent = "")

# Output XML file to outputpath
With open (outputpath, "W") as F:
F. Write (Doc. toprettyxml (indent = ""))

# Print that's OK
Print "that's OK"

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.