Understanding the truth of reading Chuang Tzu

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In Zhuangzi's view, the state of chaos and ignorance is the most appropriate State for all things. Whatever it is, no matter it
How different it is from other things, high or low, hot or cold, dry or wet, or clean or dirty, as long as it is fit
In its own original truth, it will be very comfortable, so that it does not feel anything, everything is forgotten
Degree. Chuang Tzu calls this situation "Forgetting", which means it is completely suitable and imperceptible. On the contrary
It will feel uncomfortable and even hurt, regardless of the current environment.
In the eyes of others, the advantages and envy are no exception. To put it another way, once a thing
When the environment you are in feels, this environment is at a distance from its original truth. The larger the feeling is, the closer it is.
That is, when it exceeds the upper limit and its feelings cannot be tolerated, it cannot exist.
Chuang Tzu explained this truth with the changing situation of fish in the Grand Master. He said:
When the lake dried up, all the fish that used to play in the water were stranded on land. They are about to die.
Between blow moisture river protection, spit wet, how friendly! Family! However, this is not the case.
In their view, it is better to walk and forget each other in the rivers and lakes than to be so friendly and affection on dry land.
.
That is to say, when they care about each other and have mutual mercy, they are in the most inappropriate and dangerous situation.
Situation. Once they are out of discomfort and danger, they forget each other and even themselves.
. When they forget each other, forget themselves, do nothing, and do not know anything, they are completely
Return to the natural and free realm. This kind of realm is also most in line with their truth, they are the most appropriate
Realm. Therefore, it is better to forget the rivers and lakes if the fish are on land.
According to this principle, observing society and human feelings is not a good phenomenon of friendship and family ties. It is truly damaged.
The symbolic deterioration of the environment is the result of the dissipation of chaos and the good fortune of the people. If not, everyone would naturally
Life and natural interactions are all growing freely in an environment that is truly compatible with you.
? Chuang Tzu concluded that the best life is a natural, innocent, and ignorant life. Once this type of student is broken
Live environment, even if you enter a situation that looks very luxurious and glorious, you should pay attention to it. It is very good
It can bring the opposite result to your own pursuit, because the changes in this environment are not compatible with your own nature and truth.
Yes.
Zule tells a story like this:
Yan Hui, a disciple of Confucius, wants to go to Qi to publicize Confucius's doctrine. there is sorrow in Confucius. Zigong leaves his seat quietly
Quietly asked Confucius: "The student wants to ask a question when the gentleman is in school. I wonder if it is appropriate. Yan Hui wants to go to Qi Guo, mr.
There are worries. Why ?"
Confucius said: "This is a good question! In the past, I once said a word, and I appreciate it. He said: 'Small mouth
The bag cannot be used to hold big things, and the short rope cannot be used to drain deep water. 'That is to say, every kind of things has a fixed
Performance, all have a certain shape, can only be engaged in work that suits its performance, can only be adapted to its shape
A thing cannot be exceeded, nor cannot be exceeded, and beyond will bring harm to it. Now Yan Hui wants Qi Guo,
I am afraid that he will tell Qi Wang about Yao and shun deeds, the achievements of the Yellow Emperor, and the achievements of the monks and gods. If you talk about this
Qi Wang will definitely use it to reflect on himself. Reflection is not essential, and you will have doubts about the principle of Yan Hui. Once
If you have doubts, you may be killed. Have you ever heard of it? In the past, a sea bird landed on the outskirts of luguo.
Lu Hou greeted the temple, played the most elegant music for it, and gave it the most exquisite food. But the sea birds feel
The sky is full of eyes, sorrow and sorrow. I dare not eat a mouthful of meat or drink a cup of wine. I have been dead for three days. Ruhou, this is
In order to feed their own way to feed birds, not to feed birds, not to adapt to the nature of birds
Birds cannot live. To feed a bird, let it live in the forest, walk on the beach, float
Float in the rivers and lakes for food in the fish room, fly with their own similar, and swim with their partners. Fear
Noisy, why should we entertain it with that noisy voice? People think that "Xian Chi" and "Jiu Yu" are elegant.
The music is played in the wilderness of the cave. When the birds hear it, they will be scared to fly. When the animals hear it, they will escape. When the fish hear it, they will
Even the average person just heard about it. Fish can only live in water, and people can live in water
It will drown. Their performance is different, so they have different advantages and disadvantages. Because of this, Saints do not require
Different things have the same performance and do not require different people to do the same thing. He only requires that the reputation be consistent with the actual situation.
Integration, work and ability. ."
This story tells us that a thing has the characteristics of a thing, and a thing has a special environment for its existence.
. If you want to maintain a thing and save one thing, you cannot break away from its features and change its existing
Environment, you cannot use the characteristics of other things to require it, and treat it with the environment where other things exist. Otherwise
It is counterproductive and counterproductive. That is to say, the best environment for the existence of things is to adapt to the original truth.
Environment. In this environment, things are at ease, which is called "Let It Go;" being at ease is neither learned.
It's sweet, bitter, and ignorant. It's called chaos. Nature and chaos are the best conditions for the existence of things.
. Confucius worried about Yan Hui because he was afraid that he would not understand the truth and used Qi Wang to educate Qi Wang.
In this case, there will be two evil effects: Qi Wang is even more puzzled, and Yan Hui is killed.
The article "da Sheng" tells a similar story. Said:
A man named Sun Hu came to ask for advice. He said, "Excuse me, I live in the village and have not heard of people.
I have said that I have no morality, nor have I heard people say that I am not brave, but I have never been able to grow old in my career.
I can't meet a good boss. I am an outsider in the village. The State and gun won't let me stay here. How can I offend God and why is my fate?
So bad ?"
"Have you ever heard of any behavior? People forget their liver and guts, and abandon their own
The ears and eyes roam outside the world in a confused way and do nothing. This is the so-called Creation
Instead of holding things, cultivate things and do not dominate things. But you are not like this. If you are smart
In front of fools, self-cultivation is to show themselves clean, it is like walking in the street with sun and month
To show off yourself, a person like you can maintain a complete body and a complete body.
In the middle of the blind, deaf-mute, that is very good, where are the qualifications to blame God! Let's go !"
After Sun Hugh left, he went back to the house and sat down for a while. As he thought, he sighed. Disciple asked him:"
Why did you sigh ?"
Bian zi said: "Sun has just arrived at me. I told him the virtues of the ultimate person. I am afraid that he cannot understand them, but he is more skeptical.
Then, I sigh here ."
The disciple said, "No, if Sun Hugh says something wrong with Mr. Bai, then no.
Confused by mistakes. If Mr. Sun said something wrong, Mr. Sun was fascinated before he spoke.
Confused, he is still confused after talking, that's no wonder mr ."
Bian zi said, "You are not doing this. In the past, a bird fell on the outskirts of luguo. Lu Jun liked it and welcomed it.
In the pavilion, entertain it with the most refined food, play the most elegant music for it to listen to, and finally the bird sad rate, what
Do not dare to eat, do not dare to drink anything. This is to feed the birds in ways that feed themselves, rather than to feed the birds.
To feed birds. Sun Hugh was a man with little knowledge, but I told him the principle of being a man.
How can he not be confused when Hua's horse car uses mice to entertain his house birds with elegant music ?"
The sparrow is only suitable for jumping on the branches, and the mouse is only suitable for living in the cave. in people's opinion, the branches and caves are
Simple and light, and invited the house sparrow and the mouse to the high hall and the palace room, waiting for it to taste delicious and elegant music
In people's opinion, it is very generous, but the family birds and mice cannot accept it, they will be very uncomfortable, and even
Death. The reason for such a result is that such behavior violates the real nature of the house sparrow and the mouse, so that they
Without the environment that best suits them. Sun xiuben is a rough man in the city, but he is enlightened by the principle of man.
Just like taking a mouse in a car and making the House play, the result of having to take care of him without the real nature of himself can be imagined.
. As a result, the font sighs for it.
This tells people that they must adapt to their original nature, whether they are for themselves or for the people, and do not create or create manually.
Events.
What is original truth? The original truth is the inherent shape, traits, and nature that have not been artificially transformed.
Yes and I like it.
How can we determine whether it meets the original truth? The best way is to check whether you or the other party feels strange.
Without a strange feeling, it means that you or the other party are in a natural and chaotic state that is integrated with the environment, regardless of the thing or the other party,
It indicates that the original truth exists naturally and has not been damaged. If there is a strange feeling, it means that you or the other party and the environment have
The gap has occurred, indicating that the original nature has been restricted and hurt.
The relationship between feet and shoes in the "da Sheng" article illustrates this point. The article says:
There was a craftsman named gongshu, who used his fingers to draw circles to be more accurate than to use the rules.
Changing and changing, never measured with care, so his mood is free and never restricted by external things. What is this?
Why? The reason is that he adapts to the current condition of things. It is necessary to adapt to the nature of things.
Therefore, there is no sense of it. This is like wearing a shoe. When a person forgets his waist
It is the most suitable time for belts. This concludes that when you forget right or not, that is, when you are in the most comfortable mood,
That is, when it is the most consistent with the external things, once the comfort is forgotten, there is nothing wrong with the East
West.
There is nothing that does not match, that is, the self is consistent with everything. That is, you are at your own position.
In a suitable environment. In this environment, you lose all feelings and perception, that is
To achieve integration with the outside world, inner ignorance. This is a chaotic situation. In this situation
It became the kind of person referred to by Bian Zi. Therefore, Bian Zi depicts people and says, "the ultimate person has forgotten his liver and gallbladder ."
I lost my ears and eyes, and moved out of the world to do nothing.