Upgrade Nginx to the latest version in Ubuntu

#系统信息

Lsb_release-a

No LSB modules is available.

Distributor Id:ubuntu

Description:ubuntu 14.04.4 LTS

release:14.04

Codename:trusty

#下载最新版nginx (as of 2016-3-13, the latest version is 1.9.12)

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.12.tar.gz

#解压

Tar zxvf nginx-1.9.12.tar.gz

CD nginx-1.9.12

#查看原来的nginx信息

Nginx-v

Nginx version:nginx/1.8.1

Built by GCC 4.8.4 (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04)

Built with OpenSSL 1.0.1f 6 Jan 2014

TLS SNI Support Enabled

Configure arguments:--prefix=/etc/nginx--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf-- Error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid- -lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp--http-proxy-temp-path= /var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/ Cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp--user=nginx--group=nginx--with-http_ssl _module--with-http_realip_module--with-http_addition_module--with-http_sub_module--with-http_dav_module-- With-http_flv_module--with-http_mp4_module--with-http_gunzip_module--with-http_gzip_static_module--with-http_ Random_index_module--with-http_secure_link_module--with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_auth_request_module --with-mail--with-mail_ssl_module--with-file-aio--with-http_spdy_module--with-cc-opt= '-g-o2-fstack-proTector--param=ssp-buffer-size=4-wformat-werror=format-security-wp,-d_fortify_source=2 '--with-ld-opt= '-Wl,- BSYMBOLIC-FUNCTIONS-WL,-Z,RELRO-WL,--as-needed '--with-ipv6

#. Execute the Configure command, followed by the original Nginx configuration

./configure--prefix=/etc/nginx--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf--error-log-path=/ Var/log/nginx/error.log--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid--lock-path=/var/ Run/nginx.lock--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx /proxy_temp--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi _temp--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp--user=nginx--group=nginx--with-http_ssl_module-- With-http_realip_module--with-http_addition_module--with-http_sub_module--with-http_dav_module--with-http_flv_ Module--with-http_mp4_module--with-http_gunzip_module--with-http_gzip_static_module--with-http_random_index_ Module--with-http_secure_link_module--with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_auth_request_module--with-mail-- With-mail_ssl_module--with-file-aio--with-http_spdy_module--with-cc-opt= '-g-o2-fstack-protector--param=ssp-buffer-size=4-wformat-werror=format-security-wp,-d_fortify_source=2 '--with-ld-opt= '-Wl,- BSYMBOLIC-FUNCTIONS-WL,-Z,RELRO-WL,--as-needed '--with-ipv6

Error 1

./configure:error:invalid option "--with-http_spdy_module"

According to the official documentation, it needs to be modified to

--with-file-aio--with-http_v2_module

Reference: (http://www.klfy.net/blog/636.shtml)

Error 2

./configure:error:the HTTP Rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

Rewrite needs pcre support,

Apt-get Install Libpcre3 Libpcre3-dev

#重新生成makefile

./configure--prefix=/etc/nginx--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf--error-log-path=/ Var/log/nginx/error.log--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid--lock-path=/var/ Run/nginx.lock--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx /proxy_temp--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi _temp--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp--user=nginx--group=nginx--with-http_ssl_module-- With-http_realip_module--with-http_addition_module--with-http_sub_module--with-http_dav_module--with-http_flv_ Module--with-http_mp4_module--with-http_gunzip_module--with-http_gzip_static_module--with-http_random_index_ Module--with-http_secure_link_module--with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_auth_request_module--with-mail-- With-mail_ssl_module--with-file-aio--with-http_v2_module--with-cc-opt= '-g-o2-fstack-protector--param=ssp-buffer-size=4-wformat-werror=format-security-wp,-d_fortify_source=2 '--with-ld-opt= '-Wl,- BSYMBOLIC-FUNCTIONS-WL,-Z,RELRO-WL,--as-needed '--with-ipv6 

#编译

Make

Generates Nginx in the objs/directory

Objs/nginx-v

Nginx version:nginx/1.9.12

#备份原来的nginx到nginx1.8.1

mv/usr/sbin/nginx/usr/sbin/nginx1.8.1

#复制新的nginx到/usr/sbin/nginx

CP Objs/nginx/usr/sbin/nginx

#升级命令

Make upgrade

/usr/sbin/nginx-t

Nginx:the configuration file/etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is OK

Nginx:configuration file/etc/nginx/nginx.conf Test is successful

KILL-USR2 ' Cat/var/run/nginx.pid '

Sleep 1

Test-f/var/run/nginx.pid.oldbin

Kill-quit ' Cat/var/run/nginx.pid.oldbin '

#查看版本

Nginx-v

Nginx version:nginx/1.9.12

#检查配置信息

/usr/sbin/nginx-t

Nginx:the configuration file/etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is OK

Nginx:configuration file/etc/nginx/nginx.conf Test is successful

#重启nginx

Nginx-s Reload

Personal notes

Upgrade Nginx to the latest version in Ubuntu