Upgrade the data dictionary to solve the ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced problem, oracleinstance
When the oracle instance is shut down, the existing database also needs to be upgraded after the Oracle software is upgraded from 10.2.0.1 to 10.2.0.5.
When the instance is started, an error occurs: ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced
SQL> alter database open;
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced
Step 1: Start the instance through startup upgrade
SQL> startup upgrade;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 322961408 bytes
Fixed Size 2095992 bytes
Variable Size 100664456 bytes
Database Buffers 213909504 bytes
Redo Buffers 6291456 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
Step 2: Upgrade the data dictionary and instance.
SQL> @ ORACLE_HOME \ rdbms \ admin \ catupgrd. SQL
The entire process takes about 15 minutes to 30 minutes.
After the upgrade is completed, the following information is displayed:
Oracle Database 10.2 Upgrade Status Utility 21:48:21
Component Status Version HH: MM: SS
Oracle Database Server VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:15:41
JServer JAVA Virtual Machine VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:06:46
Oracle xdk valid 10.2.0.5.0 00:00:51
Oracle Database Java Packages VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:00:45
Oracle Text VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:01:07
Oracle XML Database VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:03:26
Oracle Workspace Manager VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:01:21
Oracle Data Mining VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:00:39
OLAP Analytic Workspace VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:00:48
OLAP Catalog VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:02:01
Oracle olap api valid 10.2.0.5.0 00:02:01
Oracle interMedia VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:06:35
Spatial VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:04:50
Oracle Expression Filter VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:00:30
Oracle Enterprise Manager VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:02:59
Oracle Rule Manager VALID 10.2.0.5.0 00:00:18
.
Total Upgrade Time: 00:53:47
DOC> ###################################### #################################
DOC> ###################################### #################################
DOC>
DOC> The above PL/SQL lists the SERVER components in the upgraded
DOC> database, along with their current version and status.
DOC>
DOC> Please review the status and version columns and look
DOC> any errors in the spool log file. If there are errors in the spool
DOC> file, or any components are not VALID or not the current version,
DOC> consult the Oracle Database Upgrade Guide for troubleshooting
DOC> recommendations.
DOC>
DOC> Next shutdown immediate, restart for normal operation, and then
DOC> run utlrp. SQL to recompile any invalid application objects.
DOC>
DOC> ###################################### #################################
DOC> ###################################### #################################
DOC> #
Step 3: shutdown the instance. Startup instance
Step 4: Re-compile the invalid Application Object
SQL> @? /Rdbms/admin/utlrp. SQL
TIMESTAMP
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMP_TIMESTAMP UTLRP_BGN 2014-09-11 21:52:02
DOC> The following PL/SQL block invokes UTL_RECOMP to recompile invalid
DOC> objects in the database. Recompilation time is proportional to
DOC> number of invalid objects in the database, so this command may take
DOC> a long time to execute on a database with a large number of invalid
DOC> objects.
DOC>
DOC> Use the following queries to track recompilation SS:
DOC>
DOC> 1. Query returning the number of invalid objects remaining. This
DOC> number shoshould decrease with time.
DOC> select count (*) FROM obj $ WHERE status IN (4, 5, 6 );
DOC>
DOC> 2. Query returning the number of objects compiled so far. This number
DOC> shocould increase with time.
DOC> select count (*) FROM UTL_RECOMP_COMPILED;
DOC>
DOC> This script automatically chooses serial or parallel recompilation
DOC> based on the number of CPUs available (parameter cpu_count) multiplied
DOC> by the number of threads per CPU (parameter parallel_threads_per_cpu ).
DOC> On RAC, this number is added into SS all RAC nodes.
DOC>
DOC> UTL_RECOMP uses DBMS_SCHEDULER to create jobs for parallel
DOC> recompilation. Jobs are created without instance affinity so that they
DOC> can migrate into ss rac nodes. Use the following queries to verify
DOC> whether UTL_RECOMP jobs are being created and run correctly:
DOC>
DOC> 1. Query showing jobs created by UTL_RECOMP
DOC> SELECT job_name FROM dba_scheduler_jobs
DOC> WHERE job_name like 'utl _ RECOMP_SLAVE _ % ';
DOC>
DOC> 2. Query showing UTL_RECOMP jobs that are running
DOC> SELECT job_name FROM dba_scheduler_running_jobs
DOC> WHERE job_name like 'utl _ RECOMP_SLAVE _ % ';
DOC> #
TIMESTAMP
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMP_TIMESTAMP UTLRP_END 2014-09-11 21:53:40
DOC> The following query reports the number of objects that have compiled
DOC> with errors (objects that compile with errors have status set to 3 in
DOC> obj $). If the number is higher than expected, please examine the error
DOC> messages reported with each object (using show errors) to see if they
DOC> point to system misconfiguration or resource constraints that must be
DOC> fixed before attempting to recompile these objects.
DOC> #
OBJECTS WITH ERRORS
-------------------
0
DOC> The following query reports the number of errors caught
DOC> recompilation. If this number is non-zero, please query the error
DOC> messages in the table UTL_RECOMP_ERRORS to see if any of these errors
DOC> are due to misconfiguration or resource constraints that must be
DOC> fixed before objects can compile successfully.
DOC> #
ERRORS DURING RECOMPILATION
---------------------------
0
SQL>
Oracle Database startup error ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated Disconnection forced how to solve?
Paste the database creation script and INIT. ORA.
ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated Disconnection forced
Startup upgrade is only applicable when you log on to the database to execute some scripts after the database patches are installed.
For example, if the database has been upgraded, run catupgrade. SQL immediately.
(The specific script to run depends on the readme file ).