Use gpio to simulate SPI bus for communication

Source: Internet
Author: User

The pseudo code for reading and writing the analog SPI bus in Mode 1 is provided below to illustrate how to implement SPI communication using gpio:

# Define SS 252 // defines the gpio interface number corresponding to the SS # define sclk 253 // defines the gpio interface number corresponding to the sclk # define MoSi 254 // defines the gpio corresponding to the sclk interface # define miso 255 // defines the gpio interface number corresponding to miso # define outp 1 // indicates that the gpio interface direction is output # define indium 0 // indicates that the gpio interface direction is input /* SPI port initialization */void spi_init () {callback (SS, outp); set_gpio_direction (sclk, outp); set_gpio_direction (MoSi, outp); set_gpio_direction (Miso, indium); set_gpio_value (sclk, 0 ); // cpol = 0 set_gpio_value (MoSi, 0);}/* enable signal valid when enable is set to 1 from the device, when the SS low level is 0, invalid enabling signal, SS high */void ss_enable (INT enable) {If (enable) set_gpio_value (SS, 0); // SS low level, enable valid else set_gpio_value (SS, 1) from the device; // SS high level, invalid from the device}/* SPI byte write */void spi_write_byte (unsigned char B) {int I; for (I = 7; I> = 0; I --) {set_gpio_value (sclk, 0); set_gpio_value (MoSi, B & (1 <I )); // serial write delay () from the top 7 to the low 0; // set_gpio_value (sclk, 1); // cpha = 1, sample delay () ;}/ * SPI byte read */unsigned char spi_read_byte () {int I; unsigned char r = 0; for (I = 0; I <8; I ++) {set_gpio_value (sclk, 0); delay (); // set_gpio_value (sclk, 1 ); // cpha = 1, sampling r = (r <1) | get_gpio_value (Miso) in the first hop of the clock ); // serial reading delay () ;}/ * SPI write operation Buf: write buffer Len: length of the written bytes */void spi_write (unsigned char * Buf, int Len) {int I; spi_init (); // initialize the gpio interface ss_enable (1 ); // delay () starts when the device is enabled and the communication starts. // latency // write data for (I = 0; I <Len; I ++) spi_write_byte (BUF [I]); delay (); ss_enable (0); // The slave device cannot be enabled, communication ends}/* SPI read operation Buf: read buffer Len: length of the read bytes */void spi_read (unsigned char * Buf, int Len) {int I; spi_init (); // initialize the gpio interface ss_enable (1 ); // delay () starts when the device is enabled and the communication starts. // delay // read the data for (I = 0; I <Len; I ++) buf [I] = spi_read_byte (); delay (); ss_enable (0); // The enable of the slave device is invalid and the communication ends}


In the above Code, the spi_read and spi_write functions can be used to simulate SPI read/write by gpio.

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.