Using a proxy under UbuntuLinux to use github.com on git

Github.com is often used as a programmer's code repository. But sometimes we cannot directly connect to it through the network, but only through the proxy. Here I have

Github.com is often used as a programmer's code repository. But sometimes we cannot directly connect to it through the network, but only through the proxy.

Here I have a proxy server. At first I thought it was enough to set up the proxy environment on the terminal ~ /. Add the following lines to bashrc:

 

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1. Export http_proxy = "http: // proxy-server: 3128 /"
2. Export https_proxy = "http: // proxy-server: 3128 /"
3. Export ftp_proxy = "http: // proxy-server: 3128 /"

export http_proxy="http://proxy-server:3128/"export https_proxy="http://proxy-server:3128/"export ftp_proxy="http://proxy-server:3128/"

After setting, run the following command to start

 

 

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1. Source ~ /. Bashrc

source ~/.bashrc

Then, the wget test is correct, as shown below:

 

But it won't work if you use git clone.

 

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1. Git clone git@github.com: aborn/ulitcs. git

 git clone git@github.com:aborn/ulitcs.git 

These two articles show the cause: access github.com and Using git over proxy through proxy on windows

 

The preparation process is divided into the following steps:

1. install socat. run the following command in ubuntu to install socat:

 

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1. Sudo apt-get install socat

 sudo apt-get install socat 

2. edit a script file named git-proxy. the content is as follows:

 

 

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1. #! /Bin/sh
2. # Use socat to proxy git through an http connect firewall.
3. # Useful if you are trying to clone git: // from inside a company.
4. # Requires that the proxy allows CONNECT to port 9418.
5. #
6. # Save this file as gitproxy somewhere in your path
7. # (E.g .,~ /Bin) and then run
8. # Chmod + x git-proxy
9. # Git config -- global core. gitproxy git-proxy
10. #
11. #
12. # Configuration. Common proxy ports are 3128,812 3, 8000.
13. _ Proxy = proxy-server
14. _ Proxyport = 3128
15. Exec socat stdio proxy: $ _ proxy: $1: $2, proxyport = $ _ proxyport

#!/bin/sh# Use socat to proxy git through an HTTP CONNECT firewall.# Useful if you are trying to clone git:// from inside a company.# Requires that the proxy allows CONNECT to port 9418.## Save this file as gitproxy somewhere in your path# (e.g., ~/bin) and then run# chmod +x git-proxy# git config --global core.gitproxy git-proxy### Configuration. Common proxy ports are 3128, 8123, 8000._proxy=proxy-server_proxyport=3128exec socat STDIO PROXY:$_proxy:$1:$2,proxyport=$_proxyport

3. put git-proxy in a directory, such as/home/lisp/local/bin, and add the directory to PATH.

 

 

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1. Cp git-proxy/home/lisp/local/bin/

cp git-proxy /home/lisp/local/bin/

Add the directory to PATH and add the following content ~ /. Bashrc, and then souce ~ /. Bashrc

 

 

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1. Export PATH = $ PATH:/home/lisp/local/bin

export PATH=$PATH:/home/lisp/local/bin

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1. Source ~ /. Bashrc

source ~/.bashrc

 

 

4. modify ~ /. Gitconfig, add the following lines and proxies

 

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1. Gitproxy = git-proxy

gitproxy = git-proxy

The content of my. gitconfig file is as follows:

 

 

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1. [Push]
2. Default = simple
3. [User]
4. Name = aborn
5. Email = loveaborn@foxmail.com
6. [Core]
7. Editor = emacs
8. Gitproxy = git-proxy
9. [Https]
10. Proxy = http: // proxy-server: 3128
11. [Http]
12. Proxy = http: // proxy-server: 3128

[push]default = simple[user]name = abornemail = loveaborn@foxmail.com[core]editor = emacsgitproxy = git-proxy[https]proxy = http://proxy-server:3128[http]proxy = http://proxy-server:3128

 

5. download the conversion protocol file connect. c and click

Download the connect. c file and compile

 

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1. Gcc-o connect. c

gcc -o connect connect.c

Copy the compiled file connect to/home/lisp/local/bin.

 

 

6. modify ~ /. Ssh/config, add the following lines

 

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1. ProxyCommand/home/lisp/local/bin/connect-H proxy-server: 3128% h % p

 ProxyCommand /home/lisp/local/bin/connect -H proxy-server:3128 %h %p 

My ~ The content of the/. ssh/config file is as follows:

 

 

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1. ProxyCommand/home/lisp/local/bin/connect-H proxy-server: 3128% h % p
2. Host github.com
3. User loveaborn@foxmail.com
4. Port 443
5. Hostname ssh.github.com

ProxyCommand /home/lisp/local/bin/connect -H proxy-server:3128 %h %pHost github.comUser loveaborn@foxmail.comPort 443Hostname ssh.github.com

Note that the connect file directory here is the same as the Directory placed in step 1.

 

 

After the preceding steps are completed, you can:

 

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1. Git clone git@github.com: aborn/ulitcs. git

git clone git@github.com:aborn/ulitcs.git   

 

 

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1. Git push

git push